Jim Slater (accountant)
Jim Slater | |
---|---|
Born |
James Derrick Slater 13 March 1929 Heswall, Cheshire, England |
Died | 18 November 2015 86)[1] | (aged
Residence | Cranleigh, Surrey, England |
Occupation | Chartered accountant |
Employer |
Park Royal Vehicles ACV Group AEC Leyland Motors |
Known for |
Slater Walker Capitalist column in The Sunday Telegraph author, The Zulu Principle |
Spouse(s) | Helen (1965–2015, his death) |
Children | 4 |
James Derrick Slater (13 March 1929 – 18 November 2015), was a British accountant, investor and business writer.
Career
Early career
Born in 1929 in Heswall, then in Cheshire, Slater qualified as a chartered accountant aged 24, and joined the Dohm Group. Quickly promoted, he became a general manager, reorganising all the company's small industrial holdings into one company within the group. After leaving Dohm, he was appointed secretary and chief accountant of Park Royal Vehicles, a wholly owned subsidiary of ACV Group. He was then made commercial director of its subsidiary AEC. After Leyland Motors took over ACV, after he had integrated the business, Slater was later promoted to deputy sales director under Donald Stokes.
Initial investments
Whilst working for AEC as a director, whilst recovering from an illness Slater became interested in investing, and subsequently developed his stock market system. Slater approached his friend Nigel Lawson, then the city editor of The Sunday Telegraph, and agreed to write an investment column under the pseudonym Capitalist. Over the following two years, Capitalist's ghost portfolio appreciated by 68.9%, against the London Stock Market's average of 3.6%.
Slater Walker
In 1964, Slater acquired control of H Lotery & Co Ltd, a £1.5m public company, which with his business partner Peter Walker – later a Conservative MP – they renamed Slater Walker Securities. The company performed what became known as corporate raids on public mainly industrial companies, growing into a group capitalized at over £200 million, through which Slater became a friend and business associate of James Goldsmith. Slater Walker then changed strategy, from a corporate-conglomerate into what eventually was recognised as an unauthorised and unlicensed international investment bank, through gradual disposal of its industrial interests.
During the secondary banking crisis in 1975, Slater Walker received support from the Bank of England. Slater resigned as chairman in October 1975, because the Singapore Government began to try to extradite him from the UK for alleged offences by the company in Singapore. Following the takeover of the company by the Bank of England, 15 charges were brought against Slater for offences against the Companies Act by the Department of Trade, referring to the alleged misuse of more than £4 million of company funds in share deals. The case brought by HM Treasury and the Singapore Government was thrown out in 1977.[2]
Post-Slater Walker
Finding himself technically but not legally bankrupt post the collapse of Slater Walker, Jim Slater invested his residual funds and repaid all of his personal creditors within a few years, with interest.
In 1976, Slater had formed a 50:50 venture with Tiny Rowland's Lonrho Group, to buy-up undervalued blocks of flats in London. At its peak, the company owned and managed over 1,500 flats. This business model led Slater to form Salar Properties, which through time share leasing of salmon fishing rights on seven of Scotland's rivers, including the Lower Redgorton beat on the River Tay, by the 1980s had become the largest Scottish fishing venture.
Slater then acted as mentor to business partner Ian Watson, through which Watson founded Centennial Minerals in 1982. It owned a major share in the Montana Tunnels gold mine, and was sold to Pegasus Gold at a substantial profit three years later. The pair formed Galahad Gold in 2002, successfully timing the commodities boom to make annualised 66% profits from gold exploration before winding the company down in 2007 and starting a new joint-venture, Agrifirma, this time investing in Brazilian agricultural farmland.[3]
By 2009, Slater was chairman of BioProjects International PLC, deputy chairman and finance director of Galahad Gold, and investment director of Agrifirma.
Author
Slater's autobiography sets out his early plans and visions regarding company acquisitions, and describes the processes he employed to bring them about. Once companies came under his control his strategy was to maximise the return on those of their assets that he judged disposable—be they property, plant or workforce. These tactics proved to be highly successful and profitable in the short-term, such that "Slater Walker" became a byword for a particularly forceful and financially rewarding form of capitalism.
The acquisition and disposal of company assets in this manner became known as "asset stripping", a phrase term that carries with it connotations of hardship and distress associated with the human costs of unemployment. Some years later, Slater acknowledged the drawbacks that were inherent in the practices he adopted, towards the end of an interview with Hunter Davies in The Independent published on 15 December 1992.[4]
Slater was the author of the book on investment, The Zulu Principle, which focuses on simple techniques for identifying small dynamic growth companies whose shares are at a low price compared to their future prospects. With Hemmington Scott, he devised a monthly company statistical guide, Company REFS,[5] also available as a daily online service, to make the identification of such shares easier for the private investor. Slater has authored several other investment books, and children's stories such as A. Mazing Monsters.
Media
Slater was featured in the second episode of The Mayfair Set documentaries by Adam Curtis.
Personal life
Slater married his wife Helen in 1965. They lived in Surrey, had four children and ten grandchildren.
Slater's hobby was chess. Amongst other sponsorships he donated $125,000 to make possible the 1972 World Chess Championship between Bobby Fischer and Boris Spassky in Reykjavík, Iceland.
Slater died on 18 November 2015 at the age of 86.[1]
Bibliography
- A. Mazing Monsters
- How to Become a Millionaire: Make Money While You Sleep ISBN 978-1-58799-152-3
- Beyond the Zulu Principle: Extraordinary Profits from Growth Shares ISBN 978-1-58799-094-6
- The Zulu Principle: Making Extraordinary Profits from Ordinary Shares ISBN 978-1-58799-095-3
- The Armchair Investor: A Do-it-yourself Guide for Amateur Investors ISBN 978-0-7528-0775-1
References
- 1 2 "Jim Slater financier – obituary". Daily Telegraph. 19 November 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
- ↑ Archived 5 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ The Financial Times – Agrifirma scraps hedge fund-style fees, 9 March 2009
- ↑ Hunter Davies. "Interview: Millions of shares, but not many laughs: Jim Slater is proud of six things that might get him into heaven. Being chairman of Slater Walker is not among them | Lifestyle". The Independent. Retrieved 2015-11-23.
- ↑ "Company REFS | Equity investment tool for private and professional investors". Companyrefs.co. Retrieved 2015-11-23.
External links
- UK Fast Buck Fraternity: article from 1996 edition of Management Today
- End game for Slater? Time Magazine article from 1975 following his resignation from Slater Walker
- Biography from Bioprojects International plc, of which he is Executive chairman
- Global Investor investment advice site
- A.mazing Monsters children's books written by Slater
- Times article on Slater Walker
- Documents relating to HM Treasury's intervention in Slater Walker
- Jim Slater: what I would buy now from Investors Chronicle, March 2009