Jakob Klaesi
| Jakob Klaesi-Blumer | |
|---|---|
| Born |
May 29, 1883 Luchsingen, Switzerland |
| Died |
August 17, 1980 (aged 97) Knonau, Switzerland |
| Citizenship | Switzerland |
| Nationality | Swiss |
| Fields |
Psychiatry Psychotherapy Psychodynamics |
| Institutions |
Burghölzli clinic Psychiatric Outpatient Department Basel Schloss Knonau private clinic Psychiatric University Hospital Berne University of Berne |
| Alma mater | University of Kiel, University of Zürich |
| Doctoral advisor | C. G. Jung |
| Doctoral students |
Ernst Grünthal Theodor Spoerri |
| Known for |
Psychiatric sleep cure Somnifen Phenomenological analysis of expression |
| Influences |
Eugen Bleuler Alfred Adler Karl Jaspers Hans Binder Alphonse Maeder |
| Influenced |
Ernst Grünthal Theodor Spoerri |
| Notable awards | Honorary degree of the University of Kiel[1] |
Jakob Klaesi-Blumer (May 29, 1883 – August 17, 1980) was a Swiss psychiatrist most notable for his contributions to the sleep therapy and his phenomenological analysis of expression.
Life
From 1903 to 1909, Klaesi studied medicine in Zurich, Kiel and Munich; in 1912 he received his doctorate in Zurich and was then trained as a psychiatrist. From 1923 to 1926 he was chief physician at the Psychiatric University Clinic in Basel, and later head of the private clinic Knonau. From 1933 he was extraordinary Professor, 1936-53 full professor of psychiatry at University of Bern (rector from 1950 to 1951 ) and director of the Psychiatric Clinic Waldau.[2]
Klaesi was known for the introduction of the Sleep Treatment (1921). He set up colonies for the sick, and in 1934, he founded the psychiatric clinic of Berne. As a teacher he influenced the training of physicians significantly. Klaesi wrote also poems and plays.[2]
Published works
- Klaesi, Jakob (1917), "Ueber psychiatrischpoliklinische Behandlungsmethoden", Z. Ges. Neurol. Psychiat., 36:431–450
- Klaesi, Jakob (1917), "Die psychogenen Ursachen deressentiellen Enuresis nocturna infantum", Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 35:371
- Klaesi, Jakob (1921), "Ueber Somnifen, eine medikamentöse Therapie schizophrener Aufregungszustände", Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 8:131
- Klaesi, Jakob (1922), "Ueber die therapeutische Anwendung der ‘Dauernarkose’ mittels Somnifen bei Schizophrenen",Z. Ges. Neurol. Psychiat., 74:557
- Klaesi, Jakob (1937), "Die Irrenanstalt als Weg zur Rückkehr ins Leben", In: Vom seelischen Kranksein,Vorbeugen und Heilen. Paul Haupt, Bern/Leipzig
- Klaesi, Jakob (1938), "Ohne Insulin", Schweiz. Med. Wochenschr. 68:1164
- Klaesi, Jakob (1950), "Der unheilbare Kranke und seine Behandlung", Rektoratsrede University of Berne, 18. 11. 1950, Paul Haupt, Bern
- Klaesi, Jakob (1952) "Psychotherapie in der Klinik", Montasschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 124: 334–353
- Klaesi, Jakob (1953) "Ueber Neurosenlehre und Psychotherapie", In: von Bergmann, G. (Editor), Handbuch der Inneren Medizin, Springer, Berlin/Göttingen/Heidelberg
- Klaesi, Jakob (1969), Gott und sein Zweifler, Werner Classen, Zürich
- Klaesi, Jakob (1977), "Psychiatrie in Selbstdarstellungen", In: Pongratz L. J. (Editor). ... Hans Huber, Bern
Further reading
- Bleuler, Manfred (1953) "Jakob Klaesi in der endokrinologischen Psychiatrie", Monatsschrift für Psychiatrie und Neurologie Nr.125, p.310–319 {{DOI: 10.1159/000139915}}
- Wyss, Dieter (1966), Die tiefenpsychologischen Schulen von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen
- Spoerri, Theodor (1973), "Eine urtümliche, anti-sozio-scholastische, anumerische Psychiatrie: Jakob Klaesi zum 90. Geburtstag" Psychiatria clinica, 1973, Nr.6, p.370-372 doi:10.1159/000283298
- Ellenberger, Henri Frédéric (1975), Die Entdeckung des Unbewussten. Hans Huber, Bern
- Haenel, Thomas (1979), "Jakob Klaesi – Schlafkur und Antieidodiathese", Gesnerus 36: 246–265
- Haenel, Thomas (1982), Zur Geschichte der Psychiatrie. Birkhäuser, Basel
- Haenel, Thomas (1997), Die psychiatrische Universitätspoliklinik 1923 – 1997. Kantonsspital Basel, Universitätskliniken
- Haenel, Thomas "Remarks on the 120th birthday of Jakob Klaesi", Der Nervenarzt, Volume 74, Issue 5, 2003, p. 471-475 doi:10.1007/s00115-002-1464-3
References
- ↑ "Prof. Jakob Klaesi zum 75. Geburtstag". Psychiat. Neurol. 1958, Nr.135, p.209 doi:10.1159/000131914
- 1 2 Jakob Klaesi in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.