Iowa Women's Hall of Fame
The Iowa Women's Hall of Fame was created to acknowledge the accomplishments of female role models associated with the U.S. state of Iowa, and is an endeavor of the Iowa Commission on the Status of Women (ICSW). In 1972, the state of Iowa created the ICSW to oversee women's issues, with Cristine Swanson Wilson as its first chair. During Women's History Month every March, the ICSW sponsors a public "Write Women Back into History Essay Contest".[1] Since the Hall of Fame's beginnings in 1975, four annual nominees are inducted by the ICSW and the Governor of Iowa in a public ceremony. The event is held on Women's Equality Day, which commemorates the August 26, 1920 ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution that gave women the right to vote. The honorees are nominated by the public via online forms available on the ICSW website.[2] The ICSW also created the annual "Cristine Wilson Medal for Equality and Justice" in 1982. Wilson was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1989.[3]
The initial inductees were Iowa's first female Secretary of State Ola Babcock Miller, who created the Iowa State Patrol; president and founding member of Iowa Woman Suffrage Association, Amelia Bloomer; president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association, and founder of the League of Women Voters, Carrie Chapman Catt; and Annie Turner Wittenmyer who founded the Women's Christian Temperance Union, formed an aid society to support Union Army soldiers during the Civil War, as well as helped to pass pension legislation for nurses in that same war. Catt was the first inductee.
In the ensuing years, the Hall of Fame ranks were joined by women from all walks of life. As of the 2011 inductee ceremonies, there have been 148 women inducted.[4] The list of inductees includes civil rights pioneers, global issues leaders, community volunteer workers, elected officials, artists, the medical profession and a large cornucopia of contributions by the state's women. Two First Ladies of the United States, Lou Henry Hoover and Mamie Eisenhower were added in 1987 and 1993 respectively. Environmental preservationist Gladys B. Black made the list in 1985. Mycologist Lois Hattery Tiffany was added in 1991 for her career of educating the public about mushrooms. The military is represented by Women's Army Corps veteran Rosa Cunningham in 1980 and by former United States Army Judge Advocate General officer Phyllis Propp Fowle in 2001. Vietnam War era anti-war activist Peg Mullen was inducted in 1997. Pulitzer Prize winner Susan Glaspell was a 1976 inductee.Hualing Nieh Engle, who in 1976 was co-nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, became a Hall of Fame inductee in 2008. Cattle breeder Mary Garst was added in 1981. Several women farmers are on the list, and added in 2001was attorney Phyllis Josephine Hughes who had also been honored by Pope John Paul II for her legal assistance to the farm community.
Inductees
Name | Image | Birth–Death | Year | Area of achievement | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adams, Mary NewburyMary Newbury Adams | (1837–1901) | 1981 | Founded Northern Iowa Suffrage Association, founded Iowa Federation of Women's Clubs | [5] | |
Addington, JuliaJulia Addington | (1829–1875) | 2010 | Elected 1869 Superintendent of Schools in Mitchell County, first woman in Iowa elected to office | [6] | |
Aldrich, Bess StreeterBess Streeter Aldrich | (1881–1954) | 1998 | Author | [7] | |
Anderson, Julia FaltinsonJulia Faltinson Anderson | (b. 1919) | 1993 | Global community worker, included involvement with the Peace Corps and UNESCO | [8] | |
Anderson, Peg StairPeg Stair Anderson | (b. 1928) | 1982 | State chair Iowa Women's Political Caucus, served on numerous boards and commissions | [9] | |
Anderson, Ruth BlufordRuth Bluford Anderson | (b. 1921) | 1982 | Author, university professor, civic leader | [10] | |
Axel, Joan UrennJoan Urenn Axel | (b. 1943) | 2008 | Lawyer, civic leader; founding member of the Carrie Chapman Catt Center for Women in Politics | [11] | |
Bedell, VirginiaVirginia Bedell | (1895–1975) | 1983 | First United States female serving on a regularly appointed parole board | [12] | |
Benson, Mildred WirtMildred Wirt Benson | (1905–2002) | 1994 | Children's author who helped develop Nancy Drew books; pilot and journalist | [13] | |
Beran, Janice AnnJanice Ann Beran | 1998 | Educator, community and church leader | [14] | ||
Berg, Mary JayleneMary Jaylene Berg | (b. 1950) | 1999 | Professor of pharmacy, advocate of women in health careers and pharmacy | [15] | |
Binford, JessieJessie Binford | (1876–1966) | 1977 | Juvenile Protection Association leadership, social worker and advocate for Hull House | [16] | |
Black, Gladys B.Gladys B. Black | (b. 1909) | 1985 | Ornithologist and environmental preservationist | [17] | |
Bloomer, Amelia JenksAmelia Jenks Bloomer | (1818–1894) | 1975 | President and founding member of Iowa Woman Suffrage Association | [18] | |
Boatwright, Barbara MoormanBarbara Moorman Boatwright | (b. 1924) | 2008 | Worked to help women run for political office; helped bring global peacemakers to Iowa; Boatwright Political Action Award established in her name by the Iowa Association of Social Workers | [19] | |
Brown, Sue M. WilsonSue M. Wilson Brown | (1877–1941) | 1995 | Civil rights advocate | [20] | |
Bruner, Charlotte HughesCharlotte Hughes Bruner | (1917–1999) | 1997 | Pioneer for African women writers | [21] | |
Buchanan, Fannie R.Fannie R. Buchanan | (1875–1957) | 1984 | Music promoter and organizer | [22] | |
Campbell, BonnieBonnie Campbell | (b. 1948) | 2002 | 32nd Iowa Attorney General | [23] | |
Campos, Mary E. DominguesMary E. Domingues Campos | (b. 1929) | 1995 | Human rights advocate | [24] | |
Catt, Carrie ChapmanCarrie Chapman Catt | (1859–1947) | 1975 | President of the National American Woman Suffrage Association, founder of the League of Women Voters | [25] | |
Chapman, Mary Louise SconiersMary Louise Sconiers Chapman | (b. 1948) | 2013 | First woman to be the executive dean at Des Moines Area Community College | [26] | |
Clark, Betty Jean "Beje" WalkerBetty Jean "Beje" Walker Clark | (b. 1920) | 2000 | Public service, Beje Clark Residentia Center bears her name | [27] | |
Clarke, Mary FrancesMary Frances Clarke | (1803–1887) | 1984 | Founder of the Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin Mary | [28] | |
Coggeshall, Mary JaneMary Jane Coggeshall | (1836–1937) | 1990 | Carrie Chapman Catt nicknamed Coggeshall "The Mother of Woman's Suffrage in Iowa" | [29] | |
Conlin, Judith A.Judith A. Conlin | 2012 | Educator and co-founder of the Iowa Women's Studies Association | [30] | ||
Conlin, Roxanne BartonRoxanne Barton Conlin | (b. 1944) | 1981 | U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa, Assistant Attorney General of Iowa | [31] | |
Corning, Joy ColeJoy Cole Corning | (b. 1932) | 2004 | 44th Lieutenant Governor of Iowa | [32] | |
Cothorn, Marguerite EstersMarguerite Esters Cothorn | (1909–1999) | 1986 | African American musician and civic leader | [33] | |
Cunningham, RosaRosa Cunningham | 1980 | Served in the Women's Army Corps in World War II, women's rights advocate | [34] | ||
Cutler, Lynn GermainLynn Germain Cutler | (b.1938) | 1998 | Political worker and organizer | [35] | |
Davidson, Jolly Ann HortonJolly Ann Horton Davidson | 1987 | Educator, member of various public broadcasting boards and committees | [36] | ||
Davis, Evelyn K. ScottEvelyn K. Scott Davis | 1983 | Advocate early childhood education | [37] | ||
Day, JacquelineJacqueline Day | (1918–2002) | 1978 | Civic leader, public relations officer for Veterans Administration, part of Congressional fact finding team to Vietnam during war | [38] | |
Dieken, GertrudeGertrude Dieken | (1910–2002) | 1995 | Economist, journalist | [39] | |
Delworth, UrsulaUrsula Delworth | (1934–2000) | 2001 | Psychologist, academician | [40] | |
Doderer, MinnetteMinnette Doderer | (b. 1923) | 1979 | Iowa House of Representatives, advocate for women's rights | [41] | |
Dunkel, Nancy A.Nancy A. Dunkel | (b. 1955) | 2011 | Banking industry, mentor to women in business | [42] | |
Edmunds, A. LillianA. Lillian Edmunds | (1892–1955) | 1988 | African American advocate for children and youth | [43] | |
Eichjacker, LoisLois Eichjacker | (b. 1932) | 1994 | Advocate for disadvantaged, advocate for economic development | [44] | |
Eisenhower, Mamie DoudMamie Doud Eisenhower | (1896–1979) | 1993 | First Lady of the United States | [45] | |
Engle, Hualing NiehHualing Nieh Engle | (b. 1925) | 2008 | Novelist, poet, nominated (with her husband)for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976 | [46] | |
Evans, Mary AnnMary Ann Evans | (b. 1993) | 2004 | Co-founder Iowa State University's International Women in Science and Engineering, and ISU Program for Women in Science and Engineering | [47] | |
Everett, Beverly GeorgeBeverly George Everett | (1926–2001) | 1983 | Advocate for women's equality | [48] | |
Eyerly, JeanetteJeanette Eyerly | (1908–2008) | 2006 | Young adult fiction writer | [49] | |
Findlay, Rosa Maria Escudé deRosa Maria Escudé de Findlay | (b. 1936) | 1999 | Latino rights advocate | [50] | |
Findley, Diana L.Diana L. Findley | (b. 1948) | 2003 | Established Iowa CareGivers Association | [51] | |
Fleming, Merle WilnaMerle Wilna Fleming | (1926–2006) | 1990 | Civil rights and education reform | [52] | |
Follon, Sue EllenSue Ellen Follon | (1942–1998) | 2002 | Executive director Iowa Commission on Status of Women | [53] | |
Fowle, Phyllis L. ProppPhyllis L. Propp Fowle | (1908–2000) | 2001 | First female in the United States Army to serve as an officer with the Judge Advocate General, and the only female in that position deployed overseas in World War II | [54] | |
Fowler, Gwendolyn WilsonGwendolyn Wilson Fowler | (1907–1997) | 1987 | First licensed African American woman pharmacist in Iowa | [55] | |
Francis, May E.May E. Francis | (1880–1968) | 2003 | Educator and author of Jim Bowie's Lost Mine | [56] | |
Furgerson, Betty JeanBetty Jean Furgerson | 1990 | Advocate for leadership skills, human rights, civil rights | [57] | ||
Gaines, Ruth AnnRuth Ann Gaines | (b. 1947) | 2007 | Educator, created Sisters for Success mentoring program. Inductee of National Teachers Hall of Fame and Iowa African American Hall of Fame | [58] | |
Garst, MaryMary Garst | (b. 1928) | 1981 | Cattle breeder, state director Iowa Beef Improvement Assn, president Iowa Simmental Cattle Assn, served on many organizations, including League of Women Voters, Planned Parenthood of Iowa, and Iowa Children's and Family Services | [59] | |
Glanton, Willie StevensonWillie Stevenson Glanton | 1986 | First African American woman elected to the Iowa State Legislature | [60] | ||
Glaspell, SusanSusan Glaspell | (1876–1948) | 1976 | 1931 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, Alison's House | [61] | |
Grant, Christine H. B.Christine H. B. Grant | (b. 1936) | 2006 | University of Iowa Athletics Hall of Fame, Athlete and athletic director, University of Iowa | [62] | |
Grefe, MaryMary Grefe | (b. 1928) | 1980 | Educator, consultant | [63] | |
Griffin, Edna M.Edna M. Griffin | (1909–2000) | 1985 | 1948 State of Iowa v. Katz, civil rights landmark ruling | [64] | |
Hammond, Johnnie WrightJohnnie Wright Hammond | (b. 1932) | 2005 | Politician, civic leader | [65] | |
Hardman, ReneeRenee Hardman | 2014 | Owner of the human resources business Hardman Consulting | [66] | ||
Harper, VirginiaVirginia Harper | (1929–1997) | 1992 | African American pioneer of integration | [67] | |
Harvat, Emma J.Emma J. Harvat | (1870–1949) | 2007 | Pioneer in government service; Emma J. Harvat and Mary E. Stach House is on the NRHP in Johnson County | [68] | |
Hayden, AdaAda Hayden | (1884–1950) | 2007 | Botanist who added 10,000 specimens to the state herbarium | [69] | |
Henderson, Helen BrownHelen Brown Henderson | 1992 | Advocate for the mentally challenged | [70] | ||
Hernandez, Teresa MarieTeresa Marie Hernandez | (b. 1956) | 2012 | Director of the Chrysalis Foundation | [71] | |
Hill, Nancy MariaNancy Maria Hill | (1833–1919) | 1989 | Civil War nurse who became a doctor; advocated for pregnant women and children | [72] | |
Hills, Cora BusseyCora Bussey Hills | (1858–1924) | 1976 | Helped organize the Iowa Child Welfare Association | [73] | |
Hilton, Helen LeBaronHelen LeBaron Hilton | (1910–1993) | 1983 | Public service | [74] | |
Hogrefe, PearlPearl Hogrefe | (1889–1977) | 1982 | Scholar, author, educator | [75] | |
Hoover, Lou HenryLou Henry Hoover | (1874–1944) | 1987 | First Lady of the United States | [76] | |
Houghton, DorothyDorothy Houghton | (1890–1972) | 1978 | Director of the Office of Refugees, Migratory and Voluntary Assistance during the Eisenhower Administration | [77] | |
Hughes, Phyllis JosephinePhyllis Josephine Hughes | (b. 1912) | 2001 | Honored by Pope John Paul II for legal aid to farmers; Democratic Party activist; novelist | [78] | |
Jones, Mabel LossingMabel Lossing Jones | (1878–1978) | 1991 | Educator spent her career teaching in India as the request of the Methodist Episcopal Church | [79] | |
Jordan, Alice YostAlice Yost Jordan | (b. 1916) | 2002 | Musical composer | [80] | |
Judge, PattyPatty Judge | (b. 1943) | 2013 | 46th Lieutenant Governor of Iowa and Secretary of Agriculture for Iowa | [81] | |
Kerber, Linda K.Linda K. Kerber | (b. 1940) | 2009 | Historian | [82] | |
Kramer, Mary E.Mary E. Kramer | (b. 1940) | 2009 | Iowa State Senator | [83] | |
LaBlanc, BrendaBrenda LaBlanc | (b. 1928) | 2005 | Advocate for low-income needy | [84] | |
Lawther, Anna B.Anna B. Lawther | (1872–1957) | 1985 | Advocate for voting rights, women's education | [85] | |
Le Sueur, MeridelMeridel Le Sueur | (1900–1996) | 1996 | Writer | [86] | |
Lee, MabelMabel Lee | (1886–1985) | 1979 | Physical education | [87] | |
Liffring-Zug Bourret, JoanJoan Liffring-Zug Bourret | (b. 1929) | 1996 | Photo journalist who documented 1950s civil rights movement in Cedar Rapids | [88] | |
Lloyd-Jones, Jean HallJean Hall Lloyd-Jones | (b. 1929) | 2003 | Iowa Senate, Iowa House of Representatives | [89] | |
Lummer, Twila ParkerTwila Parker Lummer | 1988 | Advocate of care and education for pregnant teenagers | [90] | ||
Lundby, MaryMary Lundby | (1948–2009) | 2010 | Iowa State Senator | [91] | |
Mack, Barbara MarieBarbara Marie Mack | (1952–2012) | 2013 | Journalism professor at Iowa State University; first female corporate secretary and general counsel for the Des Moines Register and Tribune | [92] | |
Mansfield, ArabellaArabella Mansfield | (1846–1911) | 1980 | First female lawyer in the United States | [93] | |
McCormick-Ohnemus, Adeline LavonneAdeline Lavonne McCormick-Ohnemus | (1921–1996) | 2009 | Osteopath, rural doctor and county Medical Examiner | [94] | |
McGhee, Jacqueline EasleyJacqueline Easley McGhee | 2011 | Community activist | [95] | ||
Miller, Ola BabcockOla Babcock Miller | (1872–1937) | 1975 | First female Iowa Secretary of State; instituted the Iowa State Patrol; Ola Babcock Miller Building named in her honor | [96] | |
Mullen, Margaret "Peg"Margaret "Peg" Mullen | (1917–2009) | 1997 | Vietnam War era anti-war activist | [97] | |
Murphy, Marilyn O.Marilyn O. Murphy | 1988 | Volunteerism; civic leader | [98] | ||
Murray, Alice Van WertAlice Van Wert Murray | (b. 1912) | 1985 | Farmer, community leadership, National Safety Council, Associated Country Women of the World Conference, Living History Farms | [99] | |
Murray, Janette StevensonJanette Stevenson Murray | (1874–1967) | 1996 | Educator, voting rights for women, civic leader | [100] | |
Nash, Ruth ColeRuth Cole Nash | (b. 1922) | 2004 | Social activist, patron of the arts | [101] | |
Nelson, Charlotte BowersCharlotte Bowers Nelson | (b. 1931) | 2011 | Civic leader | [102] | |
Noun, Louise RosenfieldLouise Rosenfield Noun | (1908–2002) | 1981 | Community activist, patron of the arts | [103] | |
O'Brien, DeniseDenise O'Brien | (b. 1949) | 2000 | Organic farmer; founder of Women, Food and Agriculture Network, represented farmers at the United Nations, serves on many coalitions representing rural women | [104] | |
O'Keefe, MaryMary O'Keefe | 2014 | Former vice president and marketing chief at Principal Financial Group | [105] | ||
Odell, Mary Jane NevilleMary Jane Neville Odell | (b. 1923) | 1979 | Broadcaster | [106] | |
Parker, Jessie M.Jessie M. Parker | (1879–1959) | 1986 | Educator | [107] | |
Paul, Dorothy Marion BoulerisDorothy Marion Bouleris Paul | 2006 | Human rights | [108] | ||
Pederson, Sally J.Sally J. Pederson | (b. 1951) | 2004 | 45th Lieutenant Governor of Iowa | [109] | |
Pellegreno, Ann Dearing HoltgrenAnn Dearing Holtgren Pellegreno | (b. 1937) | 2001 | Musician | [110] | |
Pendray, CarolynCarolyn Pendray | (1881–1958) | 1978 | Iowa House of Representatives; first female in the state legislature | [111] | |
Petersen, Mary LouiseMary Louise Petersen | 1984 | Volunteerism | [112] | ||
Putnam, Mary Louise DuncanMary Louise Duncan Putnam | (1832–1903) | 1991 | helped develop the Davenport Academy of Sciences | [113] | |
Riley, Glenda GatesGlenda Gates Riley | 1990 | Historian, women's advocate | [114] | ||
Rosenfeld, LouiseLouise Rosenfeld | (b. 1906) | 1979 | USDAHome economics extension agent | [115] | |
Rubenstein, Eve SchmollEve Schmoll Rubenstein | 1992 | Broadcaster | [116] | ||
Ruedy, ShirleyShirley Ruedy | (b. 1936) | 2002 | Journalist | [117] | |
Rush, Gertrude DurdenGertrude Durden Rush | (1880–1962) | 1994 | First African American female lawyer in Iowa | [118] | |
Russell, Marilyn A.Marilyn A. Russell | (1932–2007) | 2008 | Executive Director of Visiting Nurses in Des Moines | [119] | |
Sackett, Edith Rose MurphyEdith Rose Murphy Sackett | (1901–1987) | 1984 | Volunteerism | [120] | |
Samuelson, AgnesAgnes Samuelson | (1897–1963) | 1976 | Educator | [121] | |
Savery, Annie NowlinAnnie Nowlin Savery | (1831–1891) | 1997 | Women's suffrage | [122] | |
Sayre, Ruth BuxtonRuth Buxton Sayre | (1896–1980) | 1976 | Farm spokeswoman, co-founder Association Country Women of the World, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Dwight D. Eisenhower both appointed her to Presidential positions. | [123] | |
Schechter, SusanSusan Schechter | (1946–2004) | 2005 | Social worker | [124] | |
Schramm, DorothyDorothy Schramm | 1986 | Global affairs | [125] | ||
Shambaugh, Jessie FieldJessie Field Shambaugh | (1881–1971) | 1977 | Known as "The mother of 4-H clubs" | [126] | |
Sievers, Georgia RogersGeorgia Rogers Sievers | 1989 | Community activist | [127] | ||
Sloss, Margaret WraggMargaret Wragg Sloss | (1901–1979) | 2006 | Veterinary medicine | [128] | |
Smith, Ida B. WiseIda B. Wise Smith | (1871–1952) | 1977 | Suffragette, National president Women's Christian Temperance Union, served on White House Conference on Child Health and Protection during Herbert Hoover administration. | [129] | |
Smith, Jeanne MontgomeryJeanne Montgomery Smith | (b. 1917) | 1982 | Physician | [130] | |
Smith, Mary LouiseMary Louise Smith | (1914–1977) | 1977 | Republican Party worker | [131] | |
Staples, Marilyn EMarilyn E Staples | (b. 1926) | 1991 | Volunteerism | [132] | |
Stein, Helen NavranHelen Navran Stein | (1923–2010) | 1999 | Neighborhood cooperation, working with the blind | [133] | |
Stevens, Rowena EdsonRowena Edson Stevens | (1852–1918) | 1995 | Women's suffrage | [134] | |
Stinson, LynLyn Stinson | 2009 | Community activist | [135] | ||
Suckow, RuthRuth Suckow | (1892–1960) | 1978 | Author | [136] | |
Sudlow, Phebe W.Phebe W. Sudlow | (1831–1922) | 1993 | Educator | [137] | |
Sullivan, Sister Patricia ClareSister Patricia Clare Sullivan | 1988 | Health care | [138] | ||
Sutton, Ruby L.Ruby L. Sutton | (b. 1932) | 2010 | African American civil rights worker, community civic activist | [139] | |
Swain, Adeline MorrisonAdeline Morrison Swain | (1820–1899) | 2000 | Women's rights | [140] | |
Swanson, Margaret BoeyeMargaret Boeye Swanson | (b. 1919) | 2000 | Volunteerism | [141] | |
Swenson, Ruth WildmanRuth Wildman Swenson | 1989 | Scientist, encouraging women to enter science professions | [142] | ||
Szymoniak, Elaine EisfelderElaine Eisfelder Szymoniak | (1920–2009) | 1999 | Iowa State Senator | [143] | |
Tiffany, Lois HatteryLois Hattery Tiffany | 1991 | Mycologist, educating the public on mushrooms | [144] | ||
Tinsman, MaggieMaggie Tinsman | (b. 1936) | 2014 | Former Iowa State Senator | [145] | |
Toomey, Margaret MaryMargaret Mary Toomey | (b. 1937) | 2003 | Volunteerism | [146] | |
Turner, Deborah AnnDeborah Ann Turner | (b. 1950) | 2013 | First African American woman to be certified by the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology in gynecologic oncology | [147] | |
Villines, Evelyne JobeEvelyne Jobe Villines | (b. 1930) | 1994 | Political activist | [148] | |
Vilsack, ChristieChristie Vilsack | (b. 1950) | 2014 | Literacy advocate and politician | [149] | |
Walker, Nellie VerneNellie Verne Walker | (1874–1973) | 1987 | Sculptor | [150] | |
Wanatee, Jean Adeline MorganJean Adeline Morgan Wanatee | (b.1910) | 1993 | First woman elected to the Meskwaki tribal council | [151] | |
Webb, Beulah E.Beulah E. Webb | (1895–1998) | 1997 | African American civic organizer | [152] | |
Welch, Mary BeaumontMary Beaumont Welch | (1841–1923) | 1992 | Women's rights, home economics | [153] | |
White, Maude EstherMaude Esther White | (b. 1913) | 1998 | Educator, volunteer | [154] | |
Williams, Catherine G.Catherine G. Williams | (b. 1914) | 1980 | Social worker | [155] | |
Wilson, Cristine SwansonCristine Swanson Wilson | 1989 | Women's rights | [156] | ||
Wimer, ConnieConnie Wimer | (b. 1932) | 2007 | Community leader, publisher, business woman | [157] | |
Wittenmyer, AnnieAnnie Wittenmyer | (1827–1900) | 1975 | Established the Keokuk Ladies' Soldiers' Aid Society to assist Union Army soldiers during the Civil War. Assisted with passage of an 1892 bill to give pensions to Civil War nurses. Founder and President of the Women's Christian Temperance Union. | [158] | |
Wood, Mary EMary E Wood | (1902–1998) | 1996 | Business leader, YWCA executive | [159] | |
Wood, Mildred Hope FisherMildred Hope Fisher Wood | (b. 1920) | 2011 | Physician, learning disabilities | [160] | |
Yanney, ChareseCharese Yanney | (b. 1949) | 2010 | Business woman, fund raiser and civic leader, helped launch Women's Power Lunch and Women United | [161] | |
Zimmerman, Jo Ann McIntoseJo Ann McIntose Zimmerman | (b. 1936) | 2005 | 43rd Lieutenant Governor of Iowa | [162] | |
References
- ↑ "Women's History". ICSW. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Iowa Women's Hall of Fame". ICSW. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Cristine Wilson Medal for Equality and Justice Recipients". ICSW. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Hall of Fame alphabetical list". Iowa Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Newbury Adams". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Julia Addinton". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Bess Streeter Aldrich". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Julia Faltinson Anderson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Peg Stair Anderson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ruth Bluford Anderson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Joan Urenn Axel". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Virginia Bedell". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mildred Benson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Janice Ann Beran". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Jaylene Berg". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jessie Binford". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Gladys B. Black". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Amelia Jenks Bloomer". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Barrbara Moorman Boatwright". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Sue M. Wilson Brown". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Charlotte Hughes Bruner". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Fannie R. Buchanan". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Bonnie Campbell". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Campos". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Carrie Chapman Catt". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012."League of Women Voters History". League of Women Voters. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Dr. Mary Louise Sconiers Chapman". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Betty Jean Walker Clark". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Frances Clarke". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Jane Coggeshall". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Dr. Judith A. Conlin". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Roxanne Conlin". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Joy Corning". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Marguerite Esters Colthorn". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Rosa Cunningham". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Lynn Germain Cutler". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jolly Davidson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Evelyn Davis". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jacqueline Day". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Gertrude Dieken". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ursula Delworth". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Minnette Doderer". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Nancy Dunkel". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "A. Lillian Edmunds". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Lois Eichacker". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mamie Doud Eisenhower". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Hualing Nieh Engle". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Ann Evans". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Beverly Beth George Everett". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jeanette Eyerly". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Rosa Maria Escudé de Findlay". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Diana L. Findley". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Merle Wilna Fleming". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Sue Ellen Follon". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Phyllis Propp Fowle". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Gwendolyn Wilson Fowler". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "May E. Francis". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Betty Jean Furgerson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ruth Ann Gaines". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Garst". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Willie Stevenson Glanton". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Susan Glaspell". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Christine Grant". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Grefe". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Edna Griffin". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Johnnie Wright Hammond". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Iowa Women's Hall of Fame gains 4 inductees". The Des Moines Register. August 2, 2014.
- ↑ "Virginia Harper". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Emma J. Harvat". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ada Hayden". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Helen Brown Henderson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Teresa Marie Hernandez". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Nancy Maria Hill". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Cora Bussey Hills". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Helen LeBaron Hilton". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Pearl Hogrefe". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Lou Henry Hoover". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Dorothy Houghton". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Phyllis Josephine Hughes". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mabel Lossing Jones". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Alice Yost Jordan". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Patty Jean Poole Judge". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Linda K. Kerber". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Kramer". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Brenda LaBlanc". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Anna B. Lawther". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Meridel Le Sueur". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mabel Lee". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Joan Liffring-Zug Bourret". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jean Lloyd-Jones". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Twila Parker Lummer". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Lundby". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Iowa Commission on the Status of Women". Barbara Marie Mack. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Arabella Mansfield". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Adeline Lavonne McCormick-Ohnemus". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jacqueline McGhee". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ola Babcock Miller". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012."Iowa State Patrol". State of Iowa. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Peg Mullen". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Joan Marilyn O. Murphy". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Alice Van Wert Murray". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Janette Stevenson Murray". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ruth Cole Nash". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Charlotte Bowers Nelson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Louise Rosenfield Noun". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Denise O'Brien". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Agnes O'Keefe". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Mary Jane Neville Odell". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jessie M. Parker". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Dorothy Paul". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Sally Pederson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ann Pellegreno". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Carolyn Pendray". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Louise Petersen". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Louise Duncan Putnam". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Glenda Gates Riley". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Louise Rosenfeld". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Eve Schmoll Rubenstein". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Shirley Ruedy". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Gertrude Rush". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Marilyn A. Russell". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Edith Sackett". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Agnes Samuelson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Annie Nowlin Savery". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ruth Buxton Sayre". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Susan Schechter". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Dorothy Schramm". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jessie Field Shambaugh". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Georgia Rogers Sievers". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Margaret Wragg Sloss". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ida B. Wise Smith". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jeanne Montgomery Smith". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Louise Smith". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Marilyn E. Staples". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Helen Navran Stein". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Rowena Stevens". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Lyn Stinson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ruth Suckow". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Phebe Sudlow". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Patricia Clare Sullivan". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ruby L. Sutton". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Adeline Morrison". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Margaret Boeye Swanson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Ruth Wildman Swenson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Elaine Szymoniak". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Lois Hattery Tiffany". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Margaret 'Maggie' Tinsman". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Margaret Mary Toomey". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Dr. Deborah Ann Turner". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Evelyne Jobe Villines". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Christie Vilsack". Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Nellie Walker". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jean Adeline Morgan Wanatee". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Beaulah E. Webb". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Beaumont Welch". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Maude Esther White". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Catherine G. Williams". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Cristine Swanson Wilson". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Connie Wimer". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ Heidler, David Stephen; Heidler, Jeanne T; McPherson, James M. (2002). Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History. W. W. Norton & Company. pp. 2141, 2142. ISBN 978-0-393-04758-5."Annie Wittenmyer". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary E. Wood". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Mildred Hope Fisher Wood". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Charese Yanney". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Jo Ann Zimmerman". Hall of Fame Inductees. Iowa Commission on the Status of Women. Retrieved June 30, 2012.