Ibrahim Shahda
Ibrahim Shahda (born October 2, 1929 in Al-Azizya, died August 28, 1991 in Aix-en-Provence) was a figurative French painter born in Egypt.
Biography
Shahda, aged 18, joined the Cairo Fine Arts Academy in 1947. He worked there under French painter Pierre Beppi-Martin. In 1955, three years after ending his studies, he won a Prize and organized his first exhibition. At the end of the same year, he decided to leave for Paris.
He applied as free student to the École des Beaux-Arts. He quickly moved to the south of France, in Carpentras. A first exhibition took place in 1958 at the Arlette Chabaud Gallery in Avignon. He won the Painting Prize from the Avignon Festival with "La femme en noir", today part of the Fondation Calvet collection (Calvet Museum). He also won the Aix-en-Provence Painting Prize the same year.
In 1962, unhappy with his work, he chose to return to Paris. In 1963 he visited Italy, then Brittany. In 1966, he returned to Provence, but spent several summers in Brittany.
The following decade saw him visit Belgium, Netherlands, Spain and Italy, and show his work in Paris, at the Egypt Cultural Center, in Avignon, at the Ducastel Gallery, in the Carpentras Town-Hall and in Marseilles.
In 1975, Shahda became seriously ill. He kept on painting, but felt threatened : "One must snatch work from passing time.". During a long remission, he worked on portraits and self-portraits, oil or pastel drawing. He organized two exhibitions in Carpentras in 1981 and 1984.
His health deteriorated again in 1985, but he kept on working harder than ever: still lifes, self-portraits and despite illness and exhaustion landscapes. He died from cancer during summer 1991.
Style
His style is highly personal, but has a clear link with some great painters of the past (Frans Hals, Rembrandt, Van Dyck, Goya, Velázquez, Titian and Tintoretto, or van Gogh, Cézanne, Modigliani and Soutine), as well as two of his contemporaries, Zoran Mušič and Francis Bacon, by the strength of his portraits and the refusal of abstract art.
Work
The Fondation Calvet in Avignon owns two paintings by Shahda, "La Femme en noir" from 1958 and a self-portrait from the late 70s.
Exhibitions
- 1958 : Galerie Arlette Chabaud, Avignon
- 1960 : Chapelle du Collège, Carpentras (exhibition with Paul Surtel)
- 1964 : Musée Lapidaire, Carpentras
- 1966 : Galerie Ducastel, Avignon
- 1967 : Musée Lapidaire, Carpentras
- 1969 : Centre Culturel d'Egypte, Paris
- 1971 : Galerie Ducastel, Avignon
- 1971 : Galerie Lucy Krohg, Paris
- 1972 : Hôtel de Ville, Carpentras
- 1974 : Galerie Ducastel, Avignon
- 1974 : National Fair Club, Marseille
- 1975 : Galerie Ducastel, Avignon
- 1981 : Musée Duplessis and Chapelle du Collège, Carpentras
- 1984 : La Charité, Carpentras
Posthumous exhibitions
- 1993 : Chapelle du Collège, Carpentras
- 1994 : Musée Municipal, Alès
- 1995 : Château de Malijay, Jonquières
- 1998 : Galerie Doudou Bayol, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence
- 1998 : Ferme des Arts, Vaison-la-Romaine
- 1998 : Centre Culturel d'Egypte, Paris
- 1999 : Espace Saint-Louis, Avignon
- 2000 : Chapelle du Grozeau, Malaucène
- 2006 : Chapelle du Collège, Carpentras
- 2009 : Galerie Polad-Hardouin, Paris
- 2011 : Galerie Anna-Tschopp, Marseille
- 2011 : Galerie Ardital, Aix-en-Provence
- 2012 : Galerie de l'Ecusson, Montpellier
- 2013 : Lazaret Ollandini, Musée Marc Petit, Ajaccio
Publications
- 1984 : Magazine Rencontres, #124
- 2005 : Magazine Azart, #17
- 2009 : Exhibition catalog at Polad-Hardouin Gallery
- 2009 : Magazine Vernissages, #5
External links
Notes and references
- Ibrahim Shahda, La Rinascita, Catalog, 2009, Galerie Polad-Hardouin
- Ibrahim Shahda, Chronique d'une Survie, 2009, Vernissages Magazine #5
- Ibrahim Shahda, 2005, Azart Magazine #17
- Conversations with his widow A. Shahda