Hpa-An

Hpa-An
ဘားအံမြို့
Hpa-An

Location in Myanmar (Burma)

Coordinates: 16°53′26″N 97°38′0″E / 16.89056°N 97.63333°E / 16.89056; 97.63333Coordinates: 16°53′26″N 97°38′0″E / 16.89056°N 97.63333°E / 16.89056; 97.63333
Country  Myanmar
Division Kayin State
District Hpa-an District
Township Hpa-an Township
Population (2014 census) 421,525
  Religions Buddhism and Christianity
Time zone MMT (UTC+6.30)
Area code(s) 58[1]

Hpa-An (Burmese: ဘားအံမြို့; MLCTS: bha: am mrui. [pʰə ʔàɴ mjo̰]; also spelled Pa-An) is the capital of Kayin State (also known as Karen State), Myanmar (Burma). The population of Hpa-An as of the 2014 census is 421,575. Most of the people in Hpa-An are of the Karen ethnic group.

Climate

Hpa-An has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification Am). Temperatures are very warm throughout the year, although maximum temperatures are somewhat depressed in the monsoon season due to heavy cloud and rain. There is a winter dry season (November–April) and a summer wet season (May–October). Torrential rain falls from June to August, with over 1,100 millimetres (43 in) falling in August alone.

Climate data for Hpa-An
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 30.5
(86.9)
31.9
(89.4)
33.4
(92.1)
33.7
(92.7)
31.3
(88.3)
28.6
(83.5)
27.9
(82.2)
27.6
(81.7)
28.4
(83.1)
30.9
(87.6)
31.3
(88.3)
31.2
(88.2)
30.56
(87)
Average low °C (°F) 17.8
(64)
18.9
(66)
21.9
(71.4)
24.5
(76.1)
24.5
(76.1)
23.7
(74.7)
23.3
(73.9)
23.4
(74.1)
23.6
(74.5)
23.5
(74.3)
21.6
(70.9)
18.7
(65.7)
22.12
(71.81)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 4
(0.16)
5
(0.2)
6
(0.24)
42
(1.65)
412
(16.22)
875
(34.45)
1,043
(41.06)
1,134
(44.65)
578
(22.76)
208
(8.19)
30
(1.18)
8
(0.31)
4,345
(171.07)
Source: NOAA (1961-1990) [2]

Population history

Education

Religion

The majority of residents are Theravada Buddhists, followed by Baptist, Anglican and Roman Catholic Christians.

Sights

Local monks
View of Than Lwin Bridge in Hpa-An

Kayin State Cultural Museum is located in Hpa-An.The Zwegabin Hill is an attractive place for visitors. Kyaukkalatt (Kyauk Kalat Monastery) and Kawtgon Cave (or Kawgoon Cave) is also a place of interest.

Sport

Zwegabin United FC founded in 2010, is based in Hpa-An.The club is competing in Myanmar National League.

Sport Climbing

At Bayint Nyi cave, a new climbing site has been developed primarily under the guidance of Andrew Riley & Katie Riley, as well as early support from The Technical Climbing Club of Myanmar (TCCM). This is an on-going project having started in 2015 with support mostly coming from a growing number of expats in Yangon who belong to Myanmar Rock Community (MRC). The club is now beginning to attract interest from local people which is helping fuel a growing interest in the sport of rock climbing around Myanmar. [3] [4]

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/21/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.