History of professional soccer in Seattle

The History of professional soccer in Seattle spans over four decades, and includes clubs playing in numerous different leagues such as the North American Soccer League, the United Soccer Leagues, the Continental Indoor Soccer League, Major League Soccer, the National Women's Soccer League, and most recently the Major Arena Soccer League.

Seattle Sounders (NASL), 1974-1983

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F.C. Seattle Storm (WSA), 1984-1995

Football Club Seattle Storm, also known as the F.C. Seattle Storm, was an American soccer team based in Seattle. F.C. Seattle was a "super club" created to provide Seattle players an opportunity to play at a higher level than the local recreational and semi-pro leagues. In addition to playing exhibition matches against top international teams, F.C. Seattle was a member of the short lived Western Soccer Alliance, was a founding member of the American Professional Soccer League and later spent three seasons in the Pacific Coast Soccer League.

Seattle SeaDogs (CISL), 1995-1997

The Seattle SeaDogs were an indoor soccer team that played in the Continental Indoor Soccer League (CISL) from 1995 to 1997. They won the last CISL championship in 1997.

Sounders (APSL), 1994–2008

Seattle Sounders
History
History overview 1974–1983 1994–2008 2009–present
People
Supporters Players Managers
Overview
Seasons Golden Scarf Ownership Head-to-head record North American record
Stadiums
Memorial Stadium (1974–75) Kingdome (1976–1983) Starfire Sports Complex (1994–2002) CenturyLink Field (current)
Teams
First team Reserves Academy Women's

Debate for MLS or APSL club

Upon the incarnation of Major League Soccer, the Seattle metro area was shortlisted for a potentially candidate to host an inaugural MLS club.^[6] However, when it came time have a petition to sign with the league, the Seattle organizers only managed to secure 1,300 assurances.^[7] The low numbers were at first claimed to be the result between a ticket campaign between bringing an MLS expansion club to Seattle, and tickets for the American Professional Soccer League (APSL) Sounders.^[8]

Failing to reach the minimum 10,000-signatures, Seattle was consequently excluded among the first seven cities to be awarded an MLS club.^[9] However, in spite of this, the league announced that five more teams were to be announced later that year, with the chance to improve their chances. Subsequently, Seattle MLS organizers began working with the University of Washington to secure use of Husky Stadium as a tentative stadium while they pursued the construction of a permanent soccer-specific stadium.^[10]

In November 1994, the inaugural MLS season was postponed to 1996. It was then noted that the absence of an "adequate grass-field facility" in the region, as well as the presence of the new APSL Seattle Sounders team had thwarted Seattle's MLS franchise bid.^[11] In the end, Seattle was not among the cities chosen to establish a team during the first season of the MLS.^[12]

Second attempt for MLS franchise

During the debutant MLS season; Paul Allen, the owner of the NFL franchise, worked with the city to build a new football stadium for his team (today CenturyLink Field). With the possibility of an MLS expansion team that could be a co-tenant the facility helped drive public support for the stadium effort.^[15] Many state voters supported the referendum to construct the Seahawks Stadium, because it was expected to double as a professional soccer venue.^[16] While the stadium problem was being resolved, a new issue arrose. By 2000, MLS was veered away from league-operated clubs, towards investor-operated franchises. As result, wealthy individuals would need to step forward for Seattle to obtain an MLS franchise.^[16]

In the early 2000s, MLS announced their intention to have their first expansion since 1998. In 2002, Seattle was once-again listed as a possible market for an MLS expansion team.^[17] But in 2004, the two franchises were award to Salt Lake City, and a second franchise to the Los Angeles area, these teams later becoming known as Real Salt Lake and Chivas USA, respectively. MLS commissioner Don Garber indicated that Seattle had been "very close" to receiving the expansion team, and ended up being third on the list. Adrian Hanauer, then-owner of the United Soccer League's (USL) Sounders (formerly the APSL Sounders), was in discussions with MLS about an estimated payment of $1 million to purchase an MLS franchise, that could be placed in the Seattle area in time for the 2006 season.^[18]

When Seattle was passed over again during the 2006 season (the franchise was awarded to Houston), Hanauer announced that he would not be able to secure an expansion team without the help of more investors willing to help cover the increasing MLS franchise fees which had grown beyond $10 million by the mid-2000s.^[19]

Brian Schmetzer Era

Prior to the beginning of the 2002 campaign, the Sounders were coming off a dismal performance the previous season. With the firing of Englishmen Bernie James the Sounders were in need of hiring a new head coach. Hanauer called on Brian Schmetzer, who last coached the indoor club, the Seattle SeaDogs, and asked him if he was interested in the job. Schmetzer agreed and took the job that season. Schmetzer's highlights of his six-year tenure include Pacific Division titles in his inaugural season and the following season. In 2004, during his third year of coaching, he led the Sounders to the A-League championship game where the team ultimately lost to the Montreal Impact. The next year, in the Sounders debut in the USL First Division, Schmetzer led the club again to the finals, where they successfully defeated the Richmond Kickers in penalties.

Schmetzer was a finalist for the 2007 coach of the year award. Although the team had started the season 1–3–4, they went on to claim the Commissioner's Cup for the league's best regular season record. The team also had a 15-game unbeaten run that included MLS opponents in the U.S. Open Cup. The Sounders went on to beat the Atlanta Silverbacks 4–0 to win the postseason championship.^[20]

Today, Schmetzer is presently the head coach for the MLS Sounders.^[21]

2002–04: Pacific Champions, and run to USL Final

The Sounders' 2002 season was easily the strongest season for the USL team and arguably the strongest year of all Sounders franchises. In Brain Schmetzer's inaugural campaign as Sounders manager, Schmetzer led the club to 23 victories in 28 matches.^[22] In 2002, the Sounders only lost one regular season match and had four draws.^[22] The record results in 107 points for the season, and easily obtaining the Commissioner's Cup by 22 points.^[22]

By earning the Commissioner's Cup, and winning the Pacific Division regular season title, the Sounders earned a direct bye to the Western Conference semifinals (or the quarterfinals) against their Cascadian rivals, the Vancouver Whitecaps.^[22] The first leg in Seattle was a solid start for the Sounders, as they cruised to a 2–0 win.^[22] The second leg, however, was a disaster. The match ended in a blowout 6–2 defeat. The defeat resulted in a 6–4 aggregate loss putting a shocking, abrupt end to the Sounders phenomenal season.^[22]

2005–08: Three years, two titles

Starting with the 2005 USL Division One season, the Sounders made it a top priority to win the USL postseason championship, especially following their shortcomings in 2004, with a defeat against Montreal Impact. During their 2005 campaign, Sounders goalie Preston Burpo, was second in the league in goals against average, averaging .85 goals a match.^[23] That season, defender Taylor Graham won the league's "Defender of the Year" award^[23] as well and was named to the "USL First Division Best XI" that year, too.^[23] In 2005, the Sounders finished in fourth place,^[23] and went on to win the championship against the Richmond Kickers in penalty kicks.^[23]

The following year, 2006, proved to be a rough year for the defending champions, as they failed to qualify for the playoffs, and finished in 7th place in the league table. In the midst of their dismal season, striker Cam Weaver netted 18 goals for the club, as well as an additional three assists scoring 39 individual points in the USL First Division. He finished the season with the second highest amount of points behind Miami FC's Romario. Weaver was also named the USL First Division's "Rookie of the Year". Weaver received some minor international recognition, and subsequently signed with second division-Norwegian club FK Haugesund. Today, he plays for MLS-side [[Seattle Sounders<ref>http://www.mlssoccer.com/players/cam-weaver</ref>]].

Although 2007 was highlighted by the announcement of Seattle being award an MLS expansion franchise, the Sounders had a successful USL season, which proved to be their best in club history. First, the Sounders won the Commissioner's Cup, which is an award given the league champion with the best season record, of 16–6–6. They went on to win the postseason USL Cup, by thrashing Atlanta 4–0. In the 2007 U.S. Open Cup, the Sounders made a semifinal run, before losing to FC Dallas 2–1 in extra time. In the Open Cup quarterfinals, the Sounders thrashed MLS-side Colorado Rapids, 5–0, thus making it the largest margin of victory a USL club has ever had over an MLS club in any competition. Beforehand in the early rounds, the Sounders played Chivas USA, Portland Timbers and Banat Arsenal.^[24]

Modern Day Sounders, (MLS) 2007–present

Seattle awarded expansion franchise

Following the shortcomings in 2006, the next year, Hanauer teamed up with Hollywood producer Joe Roth to make another bid for MLS expansion into Seattle. This time, at a fee of $30 million.^[25] Paul Allen, whose First and Goal company operated Qwest Field (formerly Seahawks Stadium), joined the duo later that year, making the fourth bid the most promising yet for the region.^[26] During the first week of November 2007, rumors began circulating that MLS would be announcing an expansion franchise into the Seattle market the following week and that the ownership trio had brought on a fourth member: TV personality Drew Carey.^[27]

During a press conference on November 13, 2007; it was announced that Seattle had been awarded an expansion club by MLS. The announcement provided a return of top-level soccer to Seattle for the first time since the dissolution of its North American Soccer League (NASL) club in 1983. It also meant that the Seattle Sounders of the USL First Division would play their final second tier campaign prior their inaugural MLS season.^[28][29]

New crest, same name

On April 7, 2008; along with the club's colors, badge design and logo, the Seattle MLS franchise announced their club's name. To decide the name, the organization held an online poll to decide the name. Overwhelmingly, supporters voted to retain the "Sounders" name, alluding to the past Sounders teams.

"Seattle Sounders FC" was announced as the team name on April 7, 2008, along with the team logo, colors, and badge design, in a presentation held at the Space Needle.^[30] The "FC" in the team moniker stands for Football Club, but the team name is officially Seattle Sounders FC. The badge design resembles a heraldic shield and consists of two layers which represent "the partnership between the ownership, the community, the players and the fans."^[31] The logo incorporates the Space Needle, an internationally recognized Seattle landmark. The official team colors are Sounder Blue, signifying the waters of the Puget Sound; Rave Green, representing the forests of the Pacific Northwest; and Cascade Shale, representing the Cascade Range to the east of Seattle.^[31]

Fans chose a name for the team in an online poll held between March 27 and 31, 2008. The initial list of possibilities – Seattle FC, Seattle Republic and Seattle Alliance – deliberately did not include Seattle Sounders in order to provide a "fresh start." Despite the names having been selected through fan research and internal committees, the omission of the traditional Sounders name rankled many in the Seattle community.^[32][33] In response to the backlash, the team added a fourth "write-in" option for the team name, allowing for any name to be suggested on the ballot.^[34] Of the over 14,500 votes received for the new team name, 49% of the votes included some form of the name Sounders.^[35] Upon announcing the name, Hanauer acknowledged the significance of keeping with tradition: "The team playing at the highest level in our region has always been called Sounders. Starting with the NASL and then the USL 1st Division, we now have the chance to create a separate and distinct identity with the new MLS team."^[36]

Team ownership revealed the first Sounders FC jersey on May 28, 2008, and announced Microsoft as the team's sponsor in a five-year deal worth approximately $20 million.^[37] As part of the agreement, the Xbox 360 and Xbox Live brands appear on the front of Sounders FC's jerseys and throughout the stadium.^[38]

Sigi Schmid Era

Inaugural MLS campaign

The Sounders began their inaugural MLS campaign during the 2009 MLS season. Prior to the opening match, the Sounders sold all 22,000 of their season ticket packages.^[39] The 22,000 ticket holders, gave the Sounders a record for the most season ticket holders ever in MLS history.^[40] They played their first home match on March 19, 2009, to a sold-out crowd of 32,523, defeating the 2008 MLS Cup runners-up, New York Red Bulls, by a 3–0 margin.^[41] Seattle was the first MLS expansion team to win their first three games, and they did so with a shutout in each.^[42] Fredy Montero scored the first regular season goal in team history, finishing a movement from Sebastien Le Toux and Osvaldo Alonso in the 12th minute. Montero assisted Brad Evans' goal, and also scored the team's third goal. Kasey Keller, a veteran American goalkeeper who had played his entire career abroad, made his MLS debut at 39 years of age, and made two saves to register the team's first regular season shutout.^[43]

March 2009 saw Montero winning Player of the Week honors for week 1 and Keller for week 2.^[44][45] Montero won Goal of the Week for the first two games and was named the Player of the Month.^[46]

After their first two victories at home, Sounders FC played their MLS away fixture against Toronto FC. The Sounders expected a challenging away environment, but were victorious in a 2–0 shutout. Soon after, reports out of Seattle linked Montero to a sexual assault case with an unidentified woman. In a statement made by Sounders publicist, Montero asserted that the allegations stemmed from a disagreement in which he sought to end the relationship.^[47] and a police inquiry resulted in no charges being filed. Seattle Sounders FC suffered their first competitive loss at home against the Kansas City Wizards. Kasey Keller was sent off in the 29th minute for a handball outside the 18-yard box, as the Sounders fell 1–0 to the Wizards. The following week they lost at Chivas USA. Chris Eylander was scored on twice while covering the goal during Keller's suspension. The Sounders again failed to score.

The Sounders returned to their winning ways in a 2–0 home win versus the San Jose Earthquakes.

It was announced in early July that the Sounders had signed left-footed Costa Rican defender Leonardo González to help at the left back position. The position had been a weak spot in Seattle's defense and filled by three separate players throughout the season.^[48]

On July 11, the Sounders hosted the Houston Dynamo at Qwest Field. Brian Schmetzer filled in for Schmid who was at his son's wedding. Ianni scored his first goal of the season on bicycle kick that would earn him the MLS goal of the Week.^[49] On the following Tuesday, the Sounders defeated the Dynamo at Strfire in the U.S. Open Cup semifinals. Houston led when Jaqua scored in the 89th minute. King scored a goal five minutes into extra time, thus sending the Sounders FC to the Open Cup finals against D.C. United.^[50]

On July 18, 2009 the Seattle Sounders lost 0–2 in a friendly with Chelsea. All sections of the stadium were open and sold out with a crowd of 65,289 in attendance.^[51] The game was the first with the team for Chelsea's new manager, Carlo Ancelotti, and their new forward Daniel Sturridge.^[52]

The club set a state record for attendance at a soccer match on August 5, 2009, when 66,848 attended a friendly match with FC Barcelona.^[53]

On September 2, 2009, Sounders FC became the second MLS expansion team in league history (Chicago was first) to win the U.S. Open Cup tournament in their first season.^[54] They did so by defeating D.C. United 2–1 on the road at RFK Stadium.^[55] In winning the U.S. Open Cup tournament, they qualified for the preliminary round of the 2010–11 CONCACAF Champions League.^[54]

On October 17, 2009, Sounders FC became the second MLS expansion team in league history (again, Chicago had been first) to qualify for the playoffs in their first season. They clinched a playoff berth with a come-from-behind victory over the Kansas City Wizards 3–2 at Kansas City.^[56] Seattle finished the regular season with a record of 12 wins, 7 losses, and 11 ties. The club set a new MLS record for average attendance at 30,943 fans per game.^[57] Their inaugural season came to an end in the 2009 MLS Cup Playoffs when they lost in the conference semifinals to the Houston Dynamo with a 1–0 aggregate score in a two-legged series.^[58] During the 2009 season, all 15 Sounders FC MLS regular season home matches, their home playoff match, and their 4 home U.S. Open Cup matches (played at Starfire Sports Complex) were sold out.^[59]

First U.S. Open Cup Title

During the Sounders FC first season in MLS, the club won their first ever U.S. Open Cup title, including any past Sounders franchise. The team was also the first club in modern Open Cup history to win the tournament after playing through a string of qualification propers to enter at the third round proper.

Prior to their first qualification match against Real Salt Lake, Schmid asserted that the Open Cup was extremely critical to the club and that they were playing to win. One of the reasons the club cited, was the opportunity to qualify into the CONCACAF Champions League upon winning the Open Cup title.^[60] Sounders FC played U.S. Open Cup home games at the Starfire Sports Complex in Tukwila, Washington. The facility is older and smaller than the club's home stadium for league matches, Qwest Field, but Sounders FC representatives preferred the atmosphere at Starfire for smaller cup matches.^[61]

In the first qualification proper, on April 28, 2009; the Sounders defeated Salt Lake 4–1. Sebastian Le Toux scored two goals, and Roger Levesque had three assists in front of a sold-out crowd at Starfire.^[62] Sounders FC hosted their second qualification match on May 26, 2009, also at Starfire, this time against the Colorado Rapids. Reserve player Kevin Forrest scored the only goal in the match as Seattle defeated the Rapids 1–0, securing their entry into the third round proper of the official cup competition as one of the eight teams representing MLS.^[63]

One of the most unforgettable matches for the Sounders, was the third round proper fixture against their longstanding rivals, the Portland Timbers. Considered their most bitter rival over the past 30 years, it was the first time in four years that any Sounders or Timbers club competed against one another in the Open Cup. Traveling south to Portland, the Sounders claimed it would be one of the toughest matches of the entire tournament. In front of a sold out crowd on July 1, 2009; the Sounders were able to defeat the Timbers 2–1, thanks to goals from Levesque and Nate Jaqua.^[64] The following week, in a quarterfinal match at Starfire, Sounders FC defeated visiting Kansas City 1–0 on a penalty kick in the 89th minute scored by Sebastien Le Toux.^[65] Three weeks later, on July 21, Sounders FC won their semifinal match 2–1 over the Houston Dynamo at Starfire. Seattle took the lead for good when Stephen King scored a goal five minutes into extra time, sending Sounders FC to the cup final.^[66]

On September 2, 2009, Sounders FC became the second MLS expansion team in league history (Chicago was first) to win the U.S. Open Cup tournament in their first season.^[54] They did so by defeating D.C. United 2–1 on the road at RFK Stadium.^[55] In winning the U.S. Open Cup tournament, they qualified for the preliminary round of the 2010–11 CONCACAF Champions League.^[54]

2010 season and return to Champions League

For the second consecutive year, the Sounders were chosen to host MLS First Kick, the opening match of the MLS season, which was held on Thursday, March 25 and nationally televised on ESPN2.^[67][68] Joe Roth, Sounders FC Majority Owner stated, "Being selected to participate in the first match of the season is a testament to the passion and energy of our fans."^[68] Their opponent was the expansion franchise Philadelphia Union, the league's 16th team as they played in their inaugural match.^[67] Seattle won the match 2–0 with goals scored by Brad Evans in the 12th minute and Freddy Montero in the 43rd minute. The attendance of 36,241 set a team record for an MLS regular-season or postseason game.^[69]

2010 started off rough for the Sounders, first with a home loss to New York Red Bulls on April 2,^[70] and subsequently relinquishing a two-goal lead against defending MLS Cup champions, Real Salt Lake at Rio Tinto.^[71] In spite of knocking off Kansas City's unbeaten streak, the same situation would happen against Dallas, where the Sounders would play to another two-goal draw.

The following week, on April 17, Seattle returned home to face the undefeated Kansas City Wizards. The game appeared to be ending a scoreless tie until late substitute Michael Fucito scored his first career goal in 92nd minute of the match off a throw in from Brad Evans. Sounders FC defeated Kansas City 1–0.^[72] The following week, Seattle had two road games in a 4-day period. First they traveled to Frisco, TX to face FC Dallas on April 22. Steve Zakuani and Fredy Montero scored for Sounders FC while Jeff Cunningham scored two penalty kicks for Dallas, the second of which coming in extra time on a questionable call. The Dallas game ended in a 2–2 tie.^[73] During the second leg of the road trip on April 25, Sounders FC was defeated 2–0 by Toronto FC at BMO Field. Seattle conceded their first ever goal to Toronto when Dwayne De Rosario scored in the 58th minute. He later assisted O'Brian White on a second goal in the 76th minute.^[74]

Sounders FC began May with a tie at home against the Columbus Crew. Steve Zakuani scored an early breakaway goal in the 8th minute to take the lead. However, Seattle's stoppage time problems continued as the Crew's Steven Lenhart scored off a header in the first minute of stoppage time before the half. The game ended 1–1.^[75]

The following week, on May 8, Sounders FC hosted the Los Angeles Galaxy. Seattle's continued inability to score and their recent trend of defensive breakdowns culminated in an embarrassing 4–0 loss to the Galaxy. This was Seattle's worst ever defeat at home and it was played in front of a team record attendance for a regular season match of 36,273 fans.^[76] Sounders FC newcomer Miguel Montaño made his debut with the club in the defeat to the Galaxy.^[77] The day after the lopsided defeat to Los Angeles, Sounders FC owner Adrian Hanauer announced a refund for all 32,000 season ticket holders for the embarrassment and indicated that changes were in the works for the club.^[78]

Three days later, May 26, the team participated in their first friendly match of the season, winning it 3–0 in a shutout against Boca Juniors. Roger Levesque, Pat Noonan and Mike Seamon each scored goals, the latter in his debut for the team.^[79] The team ended the month with another 1–0 loss on May 29, this one against the Colorado Rapids, on the road; Conor Casey scored the only goal of the match.^[80]

Sounders FC regrouped from the difficult loss to LA the next week when they visited the New York Red Bulls. Fredy Montero's absence from the starting lineup was a surprising change in the match. Montero, however, was subbed on late in the game and provided the winning goal in the 85th minute for a 1–0 victory.^[81] During the first game of the 2010 Heritage Cup on May 22, the team lost 1–0 to the San Jose Earthquakes at Qwest. Chris Wondolowski scored 11 minutes in the match, lengthening the "scoring drought" for the Sounders FC at home.^[82][83]

2011 and recent events

On November 22, 2010, Seattle made a trade with the Colorado Rapids for defenders Julien Baudet of France and Danny Earls of the Republic of Ireland for Peter Vagenas.^[84] Also, the list of the ten protected players for the 2010 MLS Expansion Draft was decided by the club. The draft took place on November 24, 2010 when both the Portland Timbers and Vancouver Whitecaps FC sectected ten players from the Major League Soccer teams, including Sanna Nyassi (who was later traded to Colorado) and Nathan Sturgis (who was later traded to Toronto) from Seattle Sounders FC.^[85] Vancouver later traded Jamaican international O'Brian White to Seattle.^[86]

On December 9, 2010, Swedish club, BK Häcken reported that midfielder, Erik Friberg completed a three-year deal with the Seattle Sounders FC. Seattle has completed a deal bringing him over to the Seattle-based club. They also have announced a contract extension with captain Kasey Keller. On December 15, 2010, the Sounders selected Chris Seitz of the Philadelphia Union in the 2010 MLS Re-Entry Draft.^[87] The goalkeeper was later traded to FC Dallas for a fourth round pick of the 2012 MLS SuperDraft.^[88] Defender Tyrone Marshall was also selected in the draft by the Colorado Rapids.^[87]

Sounders Uniform Evolution

Kits used by various Sounders' franchises over the years:

NASL Home 1974–77

NASL Home 1978–82

NASL Home 1983

NASL Away 1974–75

NASL Away 1976–79

NASL Away 1980–82

NASL Away 1983

NASL Away Alt. 1983

USL Home 1994–2008

USL Away 1994–2008

MLS Home 2009–10

MLS Home 2011–12

MLS Home Alt. 2011–12

MLS Home 2013–2014

MLS Home Alt. 2013–2014

MLS Home 2015

MLS Home 2016-

MLS Away 2009–10

MLS Away 2011–12

MLS Away 2013–2014

MLS Away 2015

MLS Away 2016-

MLS Third 2010–11

MLS Third 2012–13

MLS Third 2014

MLS Third 2015

MLS Third 2016-

Sounders Season-by-Season Results

Outdoor seasons

Season	Regular Season									Playoffs	U.S. Open Cup	Community Shield	CONCACAF	Top goalscorer[89]
	League	GP	W	L	T	GF	GA	Pts	Pos					Name	Goals
1974	NASL	20	10	7	3	37	17	101	3rd; West 5th; Overall					John Rowlands[90]	10
1975	NASL	22	15	7	0[91]	42	28	129[92]	2nd; West 3rd; Overall	QF				John Rowlands[93]	9
1976	NASL	24	14	10	0	40	31	123	2nd; West 6th; Overall	C-SF				Gordon Wallace[2]	13
1977	NASL	26	14	12	0	43	34	123	3rd; Division 4th; Conf. 5th; Overall	Runners-up				Micky Cave[94]	12
1978	NASL	30	15	15	0	50	45	138	3rd; Division 7th; Conf. 12th; Overall					Micky Cave[95]	13
1979	NASL	30	13	17	0	58	52	125	3rd; Division 9th; Conf. 16th; Overall					John Ryan[96]	12
1980	NASL	32	25	7	0	74	31	203	1st; Division 2nd; Conf. 2nd; Overall	QF				Roger Davies[97]	25
1981	NASL	32	15	17	0	60	62	137	4th; Division 11th; Overall	R1				Bob Donaldson	16
1982	NASL	32	18	14	0	72	48	166	1st; Division 2nd; Overall	Runners-up				Bob Donaldson	16
1983	NASL	30	12	18	0	62	61	119	3rd; Division 9th; Overall					Bob Donaldson	16
No Sounders franchise existed between 1984–1993
1994	APSL	20	14	6	0	38	16	121	1st	SF				Chance Fry	11
1995	A-League	24	20	4	0	40	24	51[98]	2nd	Champions	SF			Peter Hattrup	11
1996	A-League	27	16	11	0	45	25	40	3rd	Champions	QF		4th	Jason Farrell	6
1997	USISL	28	21	7	0	42	19	50	2nd; Division 4th; Overall[99]	SF	R2			Mike Gailey	10
1998	USISL	28	18	10	0	63	28	52	2nd; Division 6th; Overall[100]	C-SF				Mark Baena	24
1999	A-League	32	19	9	0	56	36	81	3rd; Division 4th; Overall[101]	QF	R3			Niall Thompson	20
2000	A-League	20	10	7	3[102]	56	36	81	1st; Division 4th; Overall[103]	C-SF	R2			Greg Howes	17
2001	A-League	26	13	12	1	40	39	57	5th; Conf. 12th; Overall		R2			Leighton O'Brien	11
2002	A-League	26	23	1	4	71	27	107	1st; Division 1st; Conf. 1st; Overall	C-SF	R3			Brian Ching	16
2003	A-League	28	16	7	5	45	24	53	1st; Division 2nd; Conf. 3rd; Overall	SF	QF			Brian Ching	16
2004	A-League	28	16	7	5	45	24	53	4th; Conf. 9th; Overall	Runners-up				Welton Melo	5
2005	USL-1	28	11	6	11	33	25	44	4th	Champions	R3			Welton Melo	5
2006	USL-1	28	11	13	4	42	48	37	7th		R3			Cam Weaver	18
2007	USL-1	28	16	6	6	37	23	54	1st	Champions	SF			Sébastien Le Toux	10
2008	USL-1	30	10	10	10	37	36	40	5th	QF	SF			Sébastien Le Toux	14
2009	MLS	30	12	7	11	38	29	47	3rd; Conf. 4th; Overall	QF	Champions			Fredy Montero	12
2010	MLS	30	14	10	6	39	35	48	4th; Conf. 6th; Overall	QF	Champions	Runners-up	GS	Fredy Montero Steve Zakuani	10
2011	MLS	34	18	7	9	56	37	63	2nd; Conf. 2nd; Overall	QF	Champions	Champions	QF	Fredy Montero	12
2012	MLS	34	15	8	11	51	33	56	3rd; Conf. 7th; Overall	SF	Runners-Up		SF	Eddie Johnson	14
2013	MLS	34	15	12	7	42	42	52	4th; Conf. 6th; Overall	QF	R3			Eddie Johnson	9
2014	MLS	34	20	10	4	65	50	64	1st Conf.; 1st Overall	SF	Champions			Oba Martins	17

Indoor seasons

Season	Regular Season									Playoffs	Top goalscorer[89]
	League	GP	W	L	T	GF	GA	Pts	Pos		Name	Goals
1980–81	NASL Indoor	18	9	9	0	106	98	.500[104]	4th; Division 11th; Overall		Bob Donaldson	16
1981–82	NASL Indoor	18	9	9	0	95	97	.500	3rd; Division 4th; Conf. 7th; Overall		Bob Donaldson	16

Personnel

Head Coaches

Name	Nat.	Years	Record (W–L–T)
John Best		1974–1976	(39–24–3)
Jimmy Gabriel		1977–1979	(42–44–0)
Alan Hinton		1980–1982	(76–56–0)
Laurie Calloway		1983	(12–18–0)
Alan Hinton		1994–1995	(34–10–0)
Neil Megson		1996–2000	(84–44–3)
Bernie James		2001	(13–12–1)
Brian Schmetzer		2002–2008	(103–50–45)
Sigi Schmid		2009–	(44–24–26)

Players

Name	Nat.	Years
John Rowlands		1974–1976
Micky Cave		1977–1980
Bob Donaldson		1979–1983
Kevin Bond		1981
Peter Hattrup ¤		1984–1989, 1994–1995, 1997–1999, 2001
Marcus Hahnemann ¤		1994–1996, 2012–2014
Brian Ching		2001–2002
Leighton O'Brien		2001–2008
Zach Scott ¤		2002–
Roger Levesque ¤		2003–2012
Wélton		2004–2005
Taylor Graham ¤		2005, 2007–2011
Sébastien Le Toux ¤		2007–2009
Kasey Keller		2009–2011
Fredy Montero		2009–2012
Steve Zakuani		2009–2013
Fredrik Ljungberg		2009–2010
Blaise Nkufo		2010–2011

¤ Played for two distinct Sounders franchises

Honors

International

CONCACAF Champions Cup

• 4th-place (1): 1996

Domestic

U.S. Open Cup

• Winner (4): 2009, 2010, 2011, 2014
• Runner-Up (1): 2012

League

MLS

MLS Cup

• Conference Semifinalist (6): 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
• Conference Finalist (2): 2012, 2014

Supporters Shield

• Supporters Shield (1): 2014

NASL

Soccer Bowl

• Runner Up (2): 1977, 1982

USL

USL First Division Playoffs

• Winner (4): 1995, 1996, 2005, 2007
• Runner Up (1): 2004

USL Commissioner's Cup (Best USL Regular Season Record)

• Winner (3): 1994, 2002, 2007
• Runner Up (1): 1995

Other

Cascadia Cup

• Winner (3): 2006, 2007, 2011, 2015

Heritage Cup

• Winner (3): 2010, 2011, 2013

Seattle Reign FC, 2013–present

In November 2012, it was confirmed that a Seattle-based women's professional soccer team owned by Bill Predmore (founder and CEO of Seattle-based digital marketing agency, POP) had been accepted into a new women's professional soccer league, later named National Women's Soccer League.^[105][106] Former general manager of the Seattle Sounders Women and Seattle Sounders FC Director of Youth Programs,^[107] Amy Carnell, was named General Manager and Laura Harvey head coach. About a week before the season began, Carnell resigned and Harvey took on many of her responsibilities similar to her role with Arsenal Ladies.

Reign FC played their first season at Starfire Stadium in Tukwila, Washington.^[108] The stadium is located approximately 12 miles from downtown Seattle and is the training facility for Seattle Sounders FC, as well as where the Sounders play their U.S. Open Cup matches.

For the 2014 season, they moved to Memorial Stadium on the Seattle Center grounds.^[109]

Reign Season-by-Season Results

Year	League	Regular Season	Playoffs	Avg. Attendance
2013	NWSL	7th Place	Did not qualify	2,306
2014	NWSL	1st Place	TBD	TBD

Seattle Impact

In 2014, the Major Arena Soccer League awarded an expansion to former Tacoma Star player Dion Earl. The Seattle Impact played its inaugural season at the ShoWare Center. However, in January 2015, the team was sold to the semi-professional Tacoma Stars, who completed the season under the Stars' name.

See also

• Cascadia Cup
• Emerald City Supporters
• Gorilla FC
• Seattle Sounders (1974-1983)
• Seattle Sounders (1994-2008)
• Seattle Sounders FC
• Seattle Sounders FC results by opponent
• Sounders–Timbers rivalry
• Seattle Reign FC
• Seattle Sounders Women

References

External links

• Sounders FC website
• Reign FC website