Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of the Rockies
Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of the Rockies in Denver, Colorado (Hindu Temple, Denver) is the major Hindu Temple [1] in the Colorado and nearby region. The Hindu Society of Colorado was incorporated in 1984.[2][3] During 1996-2015 the temple was located in a former church building in Littleton. The formally designed temple opened on July 3, 2015 [4] with Prana Pratishtha on June 5–7, 2015. The temple now has 1,500 families as members.[5] The temple is non-regional and non-sectarian.
Overview
The new 4.25 acre temple is located on a hill with a 360 degree view of the mountains and the plains. The main floor has a prayer hall with seven shrines: Shiva Parvati, Durga, Venkateshwara (Vishnu), Laxmi Narayan (Visnu), Rama & Sita, Radha & Krishna, and Saraswati.[6] The deities were carved in marble at Jaipur, India, except for the Venkateswara granite image was carved at Tirupati. In the front granite Shiva-Linga with Nandi and an image of Ganesha. The shrines are surrounded by a parikrama. On the other side of the hall, there are smaller shrines for Hanumana, Jagannath (with Balram and Subhadra), Ayappa, and Subramanya (Kartikeya) with Devyani and Valli.
The lower level, when fully finished later this year, will have a large multi-purpose hall with a stage and a kitchen for preparation and serving of food. The hall opens to a patio. The hall will be used as a cultural center for the celebrations such as weddings. No alcohol, tobacco or meat is allowed, in accordance with temple conventions.
History
Starting in 1960s, planning meetings were held at the residences of Dr. Tripathi, Dr. Ahuja, Dr. Gangadharam, Dr. K.C. Gupta, Dr. Vedanthan, Drs. Sagar, Nawal Sharma, and Katharine Nanda. In 1985, the Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of the Rockies was incorporated with Ved Nanda, a professor of International Law at University of Denvr as the president, and the Hindu Society of Colorado was merged in it. Initially a small house was purchased in Aurora, which could accommodate about 45 people.[7] Kauai’s Hindu Monastery donated a Ganesh murti as the main deity for the Temple.
Later a former church was purchased at Wadsworth Boulevard in 1996 and remodeled to serve as the temple.[8]
The land for the new temple was purchased for $500,000 in 2006 and the construction cost thus far has been about $4.5 million. Some of the donor families contributed more than $100,000. Professional contributors included the real-estate agent and the legal expert. [9]
Priests Acharya Kailash Chandra Upadhyaya (1998) and later Pandit Raghavendra Iyer (2006) were invited to serve. Both of them retired from the temple in 2016. The HTCC invited applications from potential priests and developed a criteria based on skills in Sanskrit/English/Indian languages, Music, computing, and experience as a temple archak and a purohit for sanskaras in India/overseas. The new priests are Acharya Shiv Kumar Mishra and Chandrasekar Agormayyar.[10]
2015 Prana Pratishtha
Nine Hindu priests, seven of whom came from all over the USA, and two local ones, conducted the Prana Pratishtha (infusion of life) ceremonies. Hundreds of local Hindus from the Denver paerticipated in the official opening of the new temple.[11]
Temple Finances
The temple currently has a building loan of $2.25 million requiring a monthly mortgage payment of $13,600. The temple seeks to build a building fund of $200,000. Recently Dr. Krishna Murthy donated $40,000 (making a cumulative total of $100,000).[12]
Festivals
Among the many festivals in the Hindu calendar, there are the major celebrations held at the temple (exact dates are determined using the traditional Indian calendar):[13]
- New Year Ganesha Puja (January)
- Maha Shivaratri (March)
- Sri Rama Navami (April)
- Graduation Puja (June)
- Krishna Janmastami (August)
- Ganesh Chauturthi (September)
- Maha Chandi Havan & Diwali (November)
- Diwali Celebration (November)
Services for the yajamana
The temple priests provide religious services to the yajamanas, both as the temple as well as in the nearby region. These include pujas, sankaras (such as Wedding) and functions such as Grahapravesh. The temple publishes a list of recommended donations and charges, the yajamanas may provide additional dakshina to the priests.[14]
Inclusive character of The Denver Hindu Temple
Unlike many other temples, Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of the Rockies made a deliberate decision to include diversity. Venkateshwar is Vishnu as represented in the Southern tradition at Tirupati, Laxmi Narayan is Vishnu as represented in the Northern tradition (see Laxminarayan Temple), Jagannatha is the presiding deity of Jagannath Temple, Puri which represents the Eastern Tradition. Ayappa is popular in Kerala and Subramanya (Murugan or Kartikeya) is popular in Tamil Nadu.
While most devotees are Hindus of Indian origin, Hindus of other origins and non-Hindus are welcome at the temple.
Location
The temple is located 7201 S. Potomac St. Centennial, Colorado, in Denver area.
Other Temples in Denver region
- Radha Krishna Temple (ISKCON tradition), Cherry St, Denver, incorporated on October 25, 1976.
- Sri Venkateswara temple, Castle Rock, 2007
- Shiva Sai Mandir, (American Hindu tradition) S Pennsylvania St, Denver
- Sanatan Mandir, Cultural and Community Center (Nepal tradition), Brighton, Colorado, 2007
- Shri Shirdi Saibaba Temple of Rockies, Centennial, 2010
- Tri-State/Denver Buddhist Temple, Lawrence St, Denver, 1916
- SGI-USA Denver Buddhist Center, Speer Blvd, Denver
- Vietnamese Buddhist Congregation, Iliff Ave, Denver
- Lao Buddhist Temple of Denver, Dover Street
- Colorado Singh Sabha Sikh Temple, Commerce City
- Sikh Dharma of Colorado - Guru Amar Das Niwas, Baseline Rd, Boulder
- Haidkhandi Universal Ashram & Lakshmi temple, Crestone CO
- Eldorado Mountain Yoga Ashram, Boulder
- Neem Karoli Baba Ashram and Hanuman Temple, Taos, New Mexico
- Shambhala Mountain Center, Red Feather Lakes,
See also
References
- ↑ Ved Nanda, Hindu Diaspora in the United States, in Pluralism and Democracy in India: Debating the Hindu Right, Editors Wendy Doniger, Martha C. Nussbaum, Oxford University Press, 2015, p. 349
- ↑ Major Milestones, Mandir Vani, Volume 19, No. 2, 1 Aug. 2015
- ↑ Hindu Temple History and Accomplishments
- ↑ New Hindu Temple and Cultural Center Opens in Denver, Colorado, India West July 3, 2015
- ↑ America and the Challenges of Religious Diversity, Robert Wuthnow, Princeton University Press, 2011, p. 39
- ↑ Grand Opening of New Temple and Prana Pratishtha Celebrations, Mahesh Jha, Mandir Vani, Volume 19, No. 2, 1 Aug. 2015, p. 3
- ↑ A vision is realized – a dream becomes a reality, Prof. Ved Nanda , Mandir Vani, Volume 19, No. 2, 1 Aug. 2015, p. 5
- ↑ Prayers for the lost, Mark Obmascik, Denver Post, Feb. 5, 2001
- ↑ Managing a Hindu Temple, Meeting the challenges of operating under American laws and tax codes, Katherine Nanda, July 2006
- ↑ Mandir vani, V. 20, No 3, Dec 1, 2016, pp. 5-7
- ↑ Hindu temple opens with havan ceremony in Centennial Colorado, Denver Post, JUNE 7
- ↑ Mandir Vani, Dec 2016, p. 2
- ↑ Mandir Vani Volume 17 No. 1 1 April 2013 p. 4
- ↑ Mandir Vani Volume 17 No. 1 1 April 2013 p. 4