Gerard Damiano
Gerard Damiano | |
---|---|
Born |
The Bronx, New York City, New York, US | August 4, 1928
Died |
October 25, 2008 80) Fort Myers, Florida, US | (aged
Occupation | director, producer, writer |
Years active | 1969–1994 |
Spouse(s) | Paula Morton (1975–2008) (his death) (1 child) |
Children | Gerard Damiano Jr. |
Gerard Damiano (August 4, 1928[1] – October 25, 2008[2]) was an American director of adult films. He wrote and directed the 1972 cult classic Deep Throat. He also directed the smash hit The Devil in Miss Jones, which ranked #7 in Variety's list of the top-grossing pictures of 1973. (Deep Throat came in at #11 that year, its second consecutive year on the list.)[3] Damiano is one of the seminal directors of what is known as The Golden Age of Porn.
Biography
He was born to an Italian American Catholic family in the Bronx, New York City.[2] When he was 6, his father died; his mother never remarried. The day he turned 17, he joined the United States Navy for 4 years. Before this, he was a shoeshine boy in Times Square and worked in an automat.[4] Afterwards, he studied X-ray technology on the G.I. Bill and was an x-ray technician at Jamaica Hospital in Queens, New York,[4] then opened a hairdressing salon with a friend in New York City.[2] Frequently overhearing sexual gossip at the salon convinced him that pornographic films made to appeal to couples would be a commercial success.[5]
Damiano took an interest in film-making after his accountant introduced him to a producer who was making a low-budget horror film. Intrigued, Damiano began helping out as he could on the set,[2] and went on to work as a crew member on numerous New York sexploitation films in the late 1960s.[6]
He directed the famous film Deep Throat (1972) starring Linda Lovelace and Harry Reems. The film is regarded as pioneering, and its success is credited with helping to launch the modern adult-entertainment industry.[7][8] Damiano was surprised that the film attracted such attention.[7] The film was financed by organized crime, and Damiano did not benefit from the film's substantial commercial success.[6] Other notable films made by Damiano include The Devil in Miss Jones (1973), Memories Within Miss Aggie (1974), The Story of Joanna (1975), Let My Puppets Come (1976), Odyssey (1977), The Satisfiers of Alpha Blue (1980) and Skinflicks (1981).
In 1973, The Devil in Miss Jones made the Variety list of the top ten highest-grossing pictures of the year and Deep Throat, in its second year of release (and second year on the list), just missed the top 10, coming in at #11 for the year. The Devil in Miss Jones racked up box office receipts of $7.7 million for the year, coming in just below the James Bond-franchise entry Live and Let Die and Peter Bogdanovich's Paper Moon. Deep Throat grossed $4.6 million for the year, placing it ahead of the prestige picture Sleuth,[3] which featured Oscar-nominated performances by Laurence Olivier and Michael Caine. In 1975, Inish Kae, the film's distributor, launched an ad campaign touting the movie for Academy Award nominations. The ads in the entertainment industry trade press touted Miss Aggie for Oscars for Best Picture, Best Director (Damiano) and Best Actress (Deborah Ashira).[3]
He often appeared in his films in small non-sexual side roles, and used the names "Albert Gork", "Al Gork", "Jerry Gerard", or "D. Furred".[9] He directed more than 50 adult films during his career.[10]
He married three times; with his second wife, Barbara Walton, he had two children, Christar and Gerard, Jr.[1][4]
He was interviewed for the 2005 documentary Inside Deep Throat.
Damiano died on October 25, 2008 in a Fort Myers, Florida hospital, aged 80, following complications from a stroke[1][7] he had suffered in September.[11]
Filmography (partial)
- We All Go Down (1969)
- Deep Throat (1972; as Jerry Gerard)
- The Devil in Miss Jones (1973)
- Memories Within Miss Aggie (1974)
- The Story of Joanna (1975)
- Let My Puppets Come (1976)
- Joint Venture (1977)
- Odyssey (1977)
- Fantasy (1979)
- People (1979)
- For Richer, for Poorer (1979)
- The Satisfiers of Alpha Blue (1981)
- Consenting Adults (1982)
- Throat 12 Years After (1984)
- Cravings (1985)
- Splendor in the Ass (1989; alternative title: Sex Express)
- Young Girls in Tight Jeans (1989)
- Manbait (1990)
- Naked Goddess (1990)
- Just for the Hell of It (1991)
Awards
- 2008 XBIZ Award – Lifetime Achievement in Movie Production[12]
See also
The following listing includes related award-winning directors of adult erotic films:
References
- 1 2 3 David Sullivan (October 27, 2007). "'Deep Throat' Director Gerard Damiano Dies at 80". AVN. Archived from the original on October 29, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-27.
- 1 2 3 4 Amy Bennett Williams (October 27, 2007). "Gerard Damiano, adult film director, dies in Fort Myers". The News-Press. Retrieved 2008-10-27.
- 1 2 3 Lewis, Jon (2000). Hollywood v. Hard Core: How the Struggle Over Censorship Created the Modern Film Industry. New York City: NYU Press. pp. 260–67. ISBN 978-0814751428.
- 1 2 3 Margalit Fox (October 28, 2008). "Gerard Damiano, 80, Dies; Directed 'Deep Throat'". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-10-29.
- ↑ "Gerard Damiano, 80; Directed Ground-Breaking 'Deep Throat' Film". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2009-03-30.
- 1 2 Deep Throat: Damiano, Lovelace.. and “Lovelace”, The Rialto Report, September 8, 2013
- 1 2 3 "Gerard Damiano, 'Deep Throat' Director, Dead at 80". ABC News. Retrieved 2009-03-30.
- ↑ "'Deep Throat' director dead at 80". CNN. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
- ↑ Gerard Damiano at the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Elsworth, Catherine (October 28, 2008). "Porn director of 'Deep Throat' Gerard Damiano dies". London: The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 2009-03-30.
- ↑ "Gerard Damiano, 'Deep Throat' director, dead at 80". Associated Press. October 27, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-27.
- ↑ XBIZ Award Winners, XBIZ, February 2011
External links
- Gerard Damiano at the Internet Movie Database
- Roger Ebert Review ("best" of genre; rated 3 of 4) of The Devil in Miss Jones, directed by Gerald Damiano (June 13, 1973).
- Roger Ebert Interview with Deep Throat director Gerard Damiano (July 26, 1974).