Victor Collot
Victor Collot | |
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Illinois Indian of the Kaskaskia Tribe, engraving based on drawing by General Georges-Henri-Victor Collot, 1796[1] | |
Birth name | Georges Henri Victor Collot |
Born |
Châlons-sur-Marne | March 21, 1750
Died |
May 15, 1805 55) Paris | (aged
Allegiance | French |
Other work | Author |
Victor Collot, in full Georges Henri Victor Collot (Châlons-sur-Marne, 21 March 1750, died in Paris, 15 May 1805) was a French military officer who served in the New World in various capacities, among them as Governor of Guadeloupe. He is best known for his expedition down the Ohio and Mississippi rivers in the spring and summer of 1796, through the Illinois and Louisiana territories then held by the Spanish crown, during which he made maps and observed fortifications and the country's military preparedness, almost certainly on a secret mission on behalf of the French Republic. He had been watched during his progress, however, and on arriving in New Orleans he was almost immediately arrested by Carondelet, the Spanish governor, on October 27, and placed in custody at the Balize until he could be sent out of the colony on December 4. Gen. Collot published an account of this expedition under the title "Voyage dans l'Amérique Septentrionale". He also authored a "Mémoire sur les moyens de soumettre les rebelles de St. Dominique", a proposal for subjugating the rebels of San Domingo.
Notes
- ↑ Warren, Robert E. "Illinois Indians and French Colonists." Illinois Periodicals Online. Retrieved 14 Dec 2013.
External links
- Collot's American Expedition and his Arrest in Louisiana
- Voyage dans l'Amérique septentrionale
- John Cushman Abbott Exhibit Supplement -- includes a discussion of Collot and his Voyage dans l'Amérique Septentrionale, a slide show of illustrations, and 3 downloadable pdf files of the 2-volume book plus atlas.