Gabre Gabric
Personal information | |
---|---|
Full name | Ljubica Gabric-Calvesi |
Nationality | Italian |
Born |
Imotski, Kingdom of Dalmatia, Austria-Hungary | 17 October 1914
Died |
16 December 2015 101) Brescia, Italy | (aged
Sport | |
Country | Italy |
Sport | Athletics |
Event(s) | Discus throw |
Club | Venchi Unica Torino |
Achievements and titles | |
Personal best(s) |
|
Ljubica Gabric-Calvesi (17 October 1914 – 16 December 2015), known as Gabre Gabric, was a Croatian-born Italian track and field athlete who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics and in the 1948 Summer Olympics. Her best discus throw was 43.35 m (1939).
Biography
Gabric was born in Imotski, Croatia, Austria–Hungary. She was wife of Sandro Calvesi, an Italian athletic coach (hurdles) and mother-in-law of Eddy Ottoz (grandmother of Laurent Ottoz and Patrick Ottoz).[1] While many sources give a birth year of 1914 and she competed in masters-level tournaments with this year of birth, Gabric admitted in an interview that she was born in 1917 and that 1914 was a transcription error:[2] However, this admission is in contradiction with additional sources, including her arrival in the United States at age 9 in 1923, documented by Ellis Island records[3] and the fact that Olympic documents dating to the 1936 and 1948 Olympics establish a birthdate of 17 October 1914, probably originating from her own answers at the time.[1]
In 1936, she finished tenth in the Olympic discus throw event. Twelve years later she finished 17th in the discus throw competition at the 1948 Olympics. In the 1938 European Championships in Athletics she finished sixth in the discus throw contest and in the 1950 European Championships in Athletics she finished seventh in the discus throw event. Records from the European Championships use the 1917 birthdate, reporting her as a 20 year old and 32 year old respectively.[4]
In 2010, she was still competing in Veterans Athletic Championships[5] and, following the 2011 death of Alfred Proksch, was the last known track and field competitor from the 1936 Olympic Games to still be competing.[6] At the 2010 European Veterans Athletics Championships in Nyíregyháza, Hungary, she set the current W95 World Records in the Shot Put and the Discus.[7]
Gabric died on 16 December 2015, aged 101.[8]
Masters world records
Gabric held four world records in masters W95 category (athletes who have completed the ninety-fifth year of age),[9][10] records regularly recognized by the International Governing Body, World Masters Athletics.[11] This is because for the World Masters Athletics[12] and FIDAL (Italian athletics federation),[13] recognize the birthdate of 1914.
Event | Category | Performance | Date | Venue | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shot put | W 95 | 5.32 m | 23 July 2010 | Nyíregyháza | [11] |
Hammer throw | W 95 | 12.86 m | 21 July 2010 | Nyíregyháza | [11] |
Weight throw | W 95 | 4.67 m | 9 October 2010 | Macerata | [11] |
Throws pentathlon | W 95 | 3.923 pt | 9 October 2010 | Macerata | [11] |
Achievements
- Senior
Year | Competition | Venue | Event | Position | Performance | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1936 | Olympic Games | Berlin | Discus throw | 10th | 34.31 m | |
1938 | European Championships | Vienna | Discus throw | 6th | 35.53 m | [14] |
1948 | Olympic Games | London | Discus throw | 17th | 34.17 m | |
1950 | European Championships | Brussels | Discus throw | 7th | 37.73 m | [15] |
- Masters
Year | Competition | Venue | Event | Position | Performance | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | World Masters Championships | Riccione | Shot put W90 | 1st | 4.35 m | [16] |
Discus throw W90 | 1st | 11.45 m | [16] | |||
Javelin throw W90 | 2nd | 6.93 m | [16] | |||
2008 | World Masters Indoor Championships | Clermont-Ferrand | Shot put W90 | 1st | 4.73 m | [17] |
Discus throw W90 | 1st | 11.49 m | [17] | |||
Javelin throw W90 | 1st | 6.87 m | [17] | |||
2009 | World Masters Championships | Lahti | Shot put W90 | 2nd | 4.73 m | [18] |
Discus throw W90 | 2nd | 12.55 m | [18] | |||
Javelin throw W90 | 2nd | 7.36 m | [18] | |||
2008 | European Masters Championships | Ljubljana | Shot put W90 | 1st | 4.73 m | [19] |
Discus throw W90 | 1st | 11.86 m | [19] | |||
Javelin throw W90 | 1st | 7.97 m | [19] | |||
2009 | European Masters Indoor Championships | Ancona | Shot put W90 | 1st | 4.72 m | [20] |
Discus throw W90 | 1st | 12,02 m | [20] | |||
Javelin throw W90 | 1st | 7.85 m | [20] | |||
2010 | European Masters Championships | Nyíregyháza | Shot put W95 | 1st | 5.32 m [21] | WR |
Discus throw W95 | 1st | 12.86 m [21] | WR | |||
Javelin throw W95 | 1st | 7.92 m | [21] |
See also
References
- 1 2 "Gabre Gabric-Calvesi". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.
- ↑ i records di gabre gabric atleticanet.it, (Italian)
- ↑ "The Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island".
- ↑ http://www.european-athletics.org/mm/Document/EventsMeetings/General/01/27/31/44/StatisticsHandbookZürich2014_Neutral.pdf
- ↑ 16th European Veterans Athletic Championships Ljubljana 2008
- ↑ Gjerde, Arild; Jeroen Heijmans; Bill Mallon; Hilary Evans (4 August 2009). "Revenge of the Last of the Class of '36". Olympics. Sports Reference.com. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
- ↑ http://www.world-masters-athletics.org/files/records/outdoorwomen.pdf
- ↑ "Ljubica 'Gabre' Gabric, last athlete to have competed at the 1936 Olympic Games, dies at 101". iaaf.org/news. Brescia, Italy: International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). Retrieved 18 December 2015.
- ↑ "Eurovets claim 15 world records at their Hungary championships". masterstrack.com. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
- ↑ "Macerata, pentalanci tricolore con record mondiale" (in Italian). iaaf.org. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Records Outdoor Women". world-masters-athletics.org. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
- ↑ "Gabre Gabric. Italy - 14. Oct 1914". mastersathletics.net. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
- ↑ "Tricolore Master: trentesima edizione al via" (in Italian). fidal.it. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
Gabre Gabric (Atl. Sandro Calvesi), nata nel 1914
- ↑ "1938 Women's European Championships - Women's Discus throw". the-sports.org. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- ↑ "4th European Athletics Championships, Brussels 1950". athleticsdb.com. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- 1 2 3 17th WMA World Championships
- 1 2 3 WMA Indoor Championships, Clermont-Ferrand (France)
- 1 2 3 World Masters Athletics - Lahti results
- 1 2 3 16 th EVACS Ljubljana (SLO)
- 1 2 3 7th EVACI Ancona (ITA)
- 1 2 3 17th ECACS Nyíregyháza (HUN)
External links
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