Fusinus
For ships name Fusinus, see Fusinus (ship).
| Fusinus Temporal range: Cretaceous - Recent | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A live individual of Fusinus robustus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| (unranked): | clade Caenogastropoda clade Hypsogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Buccinoidea |
| Family: | Fasciolariidae |
| Subfamily: | Fusininae |
| Genus: | Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815[1] |
| Type species | |
| Murex colus, Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Species | |
|
See text. | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Fossil shell of Fusinus longiroster from Pliocene of Italy
shell of Fusinus inglorius
Fusinus sp. from the Pliocene of Cyprus.
Fusinus is a genus of small to large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails and tulip snaills.
Fossil records
This genus is known in the fossil records from the Cretaceous to the Quaternary (age range: from 94.3 to 0.0 million years ago). Fossils are found in the marine strata all over the worls.[3]
Species
Species in the genus Fusinus include:[4][5]
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) the following species with accepted names are included within the genus Fusinus [6]
- Fusinus aepynotus (Dall, 1889) - graceful spindle
- Fusinus africanae (Barnard, 1959)
- Fusinus agadirensis Hadorn & Rolàn, 1999
- Fusinus agatha (Simone & Abbate, 2005)
- Fusinus akitai Kuroda & Habe, 1961
- Fusinus albacarinoides Hadorn, Afonso & Rolán, 2009
- Fusinus albinus (Adams, 1856)
- Fusinus alcimus (Dall, 1889) - stout spindle
- Fusinus alcyoneum Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
- Fusinus allyni McLean, 1970
- Fusinus alternatus Buzzurro & Russo, 2007
- Fusinus amadeus Callomon & Snyder, 2008
- Fusinus ambustus (Gould, 1853)
- Fusinus amphiurgus (Dall, 1889) - slender spindle
- Fusinus annae Snyder, 1986
- Fusinus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791)
- Fusinus arabicus (Melvill, 1898)
- Fusinus articulatus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880)
- Fusinus assimilis (Adams, 1856)
- Fusinus aurinodatus Stahlschmidt & Lyons, 2009
- Fusinus australis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
- Fusinus barbarensis (Trask, 1855) - Santa Barbara spindle
- Fusinus barclayi (G.B. Sowerby III, 1894)
- Fusinus beckii (Reeve, 1848)
- Fusinus benjamini Hadorn & Rolàn, 1997
- Fusinus benthalis (Dall, 1889) - modest spindle
- Fusinus bifrons (Sturany, 1900)
- Fusinus blakensis Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
- Fusinus bocagei (P. Fischer, 1882)
- Fusinus bocagei marcelpini Hadorn & Ryall, 1999
- Fusinus boettgeri (von Maltzan, 1884)
- Fusinus bonaespei (Barnard, 1959)
- Fusinus boucheti Hadorn & Ryall, 1999
- Fusinus bountyi Rehder & Wilson, 1975
- Fusinus braziliensis (Grabau, 1904)
- Fusinus brianoi Bozzetti, 2006
- Fusinus buzzurroi Prkic & Russo, 2008
- Fusinus caparti Adam & Knudsen, 1950
- Fusinus carvalhoriosi Mascotay & Campos, 2001
- Fusinus chocolatus (Okutani, 1983)
- Fusinus chuni (Martens, 1904)
- Fusinus cinereus (Reeve, 1847)
- Fusinus clarae Russo & Renda in Russo, 2013
- Fusinus colombiensis M. A. Snyder & N. C. Snyder, 1999
- Fusinus colpoicus (Dall, 1909)
- Fusinus coltrorum Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
- Fusinus columbiensis M.A. Snyder & N.C. Snyder, 1999
- Fusinus colus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Fusinus consetti (Iredale, 1929)
- Fusinus corallinus Russo & Germanà, 2014
- Fusinus couei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1853) - Yucatan spindle
- Fusinus crassiplicatus Kira, 1954
- Fusinus cratis Kilburn, 1973
- Fusinus cretellai Buzzurro & Russo, 2008
- Fusinus dampieri Finlay, 1930
- Fusinus diandraensis Goodwin & Kosuge, 2008
- Fusinus dilectus (Adams, 1856)
- Fusinus dimassai Buzzurro & Russo, 2007
- Fusinus diminutus Dall, 1915
- Fusinus dimitrii Buzzurro & Ovalis in Buzzurro & Russo, 2007
- Fusinus dovpeledi Snyder, 2002
- Fusinus dowianus Olsson, 1954
- Fusinus dupetitthouarsi (Kiener, 1840)
- Fusinus emmae Callomon & Snyder, 2010
- Fusinus eviae Buzzurro & Russo, 2007
- Fusinus excavatus (Sowerby II, 1880)
- Fusinus faurei (Barnard, 1959)
- Fusinus felipensis (Lowe, 1935)
- Fusinus ferrugineus (Kuroda & Habe, 1960)
- Fusinus filosus (Schubert & Wagner, 1829)
- Fusinus flammulatus Lussi & Stahlschmidt, 2007
- Fusinus flavicomus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
- Fusinus forceps (Perry, 1811)
- Fusinus forceps salisburyi Fulton, 1930
- Fusinus frailensis Mascotay & Campos, 2001
- Fusinus fredbakeri Lowe, 1935
- Fusinus frenguellii (Carcelles, 1953)
- Fusinus galatheae Powell, 1967
- Fusinus galatheae bountyi Rehder & Wilson, 1975
- Fusinus gallagheri Smythe & Chatfield, 1981
- Fusinus gemmulifer Kira, 1959
- Fusinus genticus (Iredale, 1936)
- Fusinus gracillimus (Adams & Reeve, 1848)
- Fusinus guidonis Delsaerdt, 1995
- Fusinus halistreptus (Dall, 1889)
- Fusinus harfordii (Stearns, 1871)
- Fusinus hartvigii (Shuttleworth, 1856)
- Fusinus harveyi Hadorn & Roger, 2000
- Fusinus hayesi Snyder, 1996
- Fusinus helenae Bartsch, 1939 - brown spindle
- Fusinus hernandezi Hadorn & Rolán, 2009
- Fusinus humboldti Poorman, 1981
- Fusinus indicus (Anton, 1838)
- Fusinus inglorius Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
- Fusinus irregularis (Grabau, 1904)
- Fusinus jasminae Hadorn, 1966
- Fusinus josei Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
- Fusinus juliabrownae Callomon, Snyder & Noseworthy, 2009
- Fusinus kilburni Hadorn, 1999
- Fusinus kobelti (Dall, 1877)
- Fusinus labronicus (Monterosato, 1884)
- Fusinus laetus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880)
- Fusinus laviniae Snyder & Hadorn, 2006
- Fusinus leptorhynchus (Tapparone-Canefri, 1875)
- Fusinus lightbourni M.A. Snyder, 1984
- Fusinus longissimus (Gmelin, 1791)
- Fusinus luteopictus (Dall, 1877)
- Fusinus magnapex Poorman, 1981
- Fusinus malhaensis Hadorn, Fraussen & Bondarev, 2001
- Fusinus marcusi Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
- Fusinus margaritae Buzzurro & Russo, 2007
- Fusinus marisinicus Callomon & Snyder, 2009
- Fusinus maroccensis (Gmelin, 1791)
- Fusinus martinezi Macsotay & Campos, 2001
- Fusinus mauiensis Callomon & Snyder, 2006
- Fusinus meteoris Gofas, 2000
- Fusinus meyeri (Dunker, 1869)
- Fusinus michaelrogersi Goodwin, 2001
- Fusinus midwayensis Kosuge, 1979
- Fusinus multicarinatus (Lamarck, 1822)
- Fusinus nicki Snyder, 2002
- Fusinus nicobaricus (Röding, 1798)
- Fusinus nicobaricus var. laticostatus Deshayes, 1830
- Fusinus nigrirostratus (E. A. Smith, 1879)
- Fusinus nobilis Reeve, 1847
- Fusinus nodosoplicatus (Dunker, 1867)
- Fusinus novaehollandiae (Reeve, 1846)
- Fusinus oblitus (Reeve, 1847)
- Fusinus ocelliferus (Lamarck, 1816)
- Fusinus palmarium Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
- Fusinus parvulus (Monterosato, 1884)
- Fusinus patriciae Russo & Olivieri in Russo, 2013
- Fusinus pauciliratus (Shuto, 1962)
- Fusinus pauciliratus complex Snyder, 2000
- Fusinus paulus Poorman, 1981
- Fusinus pearsoni Snyder, 2002
- Fusinus penionformis Habe, 1970
- Fusinus perplexus (Adams, 1864)
- Fusinus perplexus ferrugineus Kuroda & Habe, 1961
- Fusinus polygonoides (Lamarck, 1822)
- Fusinus profetai Nofroni, 1982
- Fusinus pulchellus (Philippi, 1844)
- Fusinus pyrulatus (Reeve, 1847)
- Fusinus retiarius (Martens, 1901)
- Fusinus robustus (Trask, 1855)
- Fusinus rogersi Hadorn, 1999
- Fusinus rolani Buzzurro & Ovalis, 2005
- Fusinus rostratus (Olivi, 1792) :
- Fusinus rudis (Philippi, 1844)
- Fusinus rudis var. parvulus Monterosato, 1884
- Fusinus rushii (Dall, 1889)
- Fusinus rusticulus (Monterosato, 1880)
- Fusinus rutilus Nicolay & Berthelot, 1996
- Fusinus salisburyi Fulton, 1930
- Fusinus saundersi Hadorn & Rolán, 2009
- Fusinus schrammi (Crosse, 1865)
- Fusinus sectus (Locard, 1897)
- Fusinus sectus var. minor Nordsieck, 1968
- Fusinus severnsi Goodwin & Kosuge, 2008
- Fusinus similis (Baird, 1873)
- Fusinus somaliensis Smythe & Chatfield, 1984
- Fusinus sonorae Poorman, 1981
- Fusinus spectrum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
- Fusinus spectrum var. albus (Philippi, 1852)
- Fusinus spectrum var. reeveanus (Philippi, 1850)
- Fusinus stannum Callomon & Snyder, 2008
- Fusinus stanyi Swinnen & Fraussen, 2006
- Fusinus stegeri Lyons, 1978 - ornamented spindle
- Fusinus strigatus (Philippi, 1850)
- Fusinus suturalis Nordsieck, 1972
- Fusinus syracusanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Fusinus syracusanus var. rissoianus Locard, 1892
- Fusinus syracusanus var. rubra Scacchi, 1836
- Fusinus syracusanus var. umbilicata Coen, 1922
- Fusinus tenerifensis Hadorn & Rolán, 1999
- Fusinus teretron Callomon & Snyder, 2008
- Fusinus tessellatus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880)
- Fusinus thermariensis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
- Fusinus thielei (Schepman, 1911)
- Fusinus thompsoni Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
- Fusinus timessus (Dall, 1889)
- Fusinus townsendi (Melvill, 1899)
- Fusinus transkeiensis Hadorn, 2000
- Fusinus tuberosus (Reeve, 1847)
- Fusinus tuberosus f. nigrirostratus (Smith, 1879)
- Fusinus tuberosus sagamiensis Kuroda & Habe, 1971
- Fusinus turris (Valenciennes, 1832)
- Fusinus undatus (Gmelin, 1791)
- Fusinus undulatus (Gmelin, 1791)
- Fusinus ventimigliae Russo & Renda in Russo, 2013
- Fusinus verbinneni Snyder, 2006
- Fusinus vercoi Snyder, 2004
- Fusinus verrucosus (Gmelin, 1791)
- Fusinus verrucosus var. buccinoida (Röding, 1798)
- Fusinus virginiae Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002
- Fusinus vitreus Dall, 1927
- Fusinus wallacei Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
- Fusinus wellsi Snyder, 2004
- Fusinus williami Poppe & Tagaro, 2006
- Fusinus zacae Strong & Hertlein, 1937
- Fusinus zebrinus (Odhner, 1923)
- Species brought into synonymy
- Subgenus Fusinus (Barbarofusus) Grabau & Shimer, 1909 accepted as Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Subgenus Fusinus (Chryseofusus) Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 accepted as Chryseofusus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003
- Subgenus Fusinus (Sinistralia) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 accepted as Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Fusinus acherusius Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus acherusius (Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003)
- Fusinus alisae Hdorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus alisae
- Fusinus alisonae Hadorn, Snyder & Fraussen, 2008: synonym of Chryseofusus alisonae (Hadorn, Snyder & Fraussen, 2008)
- Fusinus amiantus :synonym of Amiantofusus amiantus
- Fusinus artutus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus artutus
- Fusinus bradneri (Drivas & Jay, 1990) : synonym of Chryseofusus bradneri
- Fusinus buxeus (Reeve, 1847); synonym of Viridifusus buxeus (Reeve, 1847)
- Fusinus cadus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus cadus
- Fusinus ceramidus (Dall, 1889): synonym of Lamellilatirus ceramidus (Dall, 1889)
- Fusinus chrysodomoides (Schepman, 1911) : synonym of Chryseofusus chrysodomoides
- Fusinus dapsilis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus dapsilis
- Fusinus eucosmius (Dall, 1889) - apricot spindle : synonym of Fusinus excavatus (Sowerby II, 1880)
- Fusinus hyphalus M. Smith, 1940 : synonym of Chryseofusus hyphalus
- Fusinus grabaui Kuroda & Habe, 1952 : synonym of Fusinus nodosoplicatus
- Fusinus graciliformis (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880) : synonym of Chryseofusus graciliformis
- Fusinus jurgeni Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002 : synonym of Chryseofusus jurgeni
- Fusinus kazdailisi Fraussen & Hadorn, 2000 : synonym of Chryseofusus kazdailisi
- Fusinus monksae Dall, 1915 : synonym of Fusinus robustus (Trask, 1855)
- Fusinus panamensis Dall, 1908 : synonym of Fusinus spectrum
- Fusinus riscus Hdorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus riscus
- Fusinus sanctaeluciae : redirected to Fusinus rostratus
- Fusinus satsumaensis Hadorn & Chino, 2005 : synonym of Chryseofusus satsumaensis
- Fusinus scissus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus scissus
- Fusinus subangulatus (von Martens, 1901) : synonym of Chryseofusus subangulatus
- Fusinus toreuma: synonym of Fusinus colus
- Fusinus tuberculatus : synonym of Fusinus colus
- Fusinus valdiviae Hadorn & Fraussen, 1999 : synonym of Chryseofusus graciliformis
- Fusinus wareni Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus scissus
- Fusinus westralis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus westralis
References
- ↑ Rafinesque C. S. (1815). Analyse: 145.
- ↑ WoRMS : Fusinus; accessed : 1 September 2010
- ↑ Fossilworks
- ↑ "Fusinus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- ↑ Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
- ↑ WoRMS : Fusinus
- Buzzurro G. & Russo P. (2007). Fusinus del Mediterraneo. published by the authors
External links
- Snyder, M.A. (2003) Catalogue of the marine gastropod family Fasciolariidae. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Special Publication, 21, iii + 1–431
- Photo
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