Farrukhan the Great
Farrukhan the Great | |
---|---|
Ispahbadh of Tabaristan, Padashwargarshah (Shah of Patashwargar), Gīlgīlan | |
Silver dirham issued by Farrukhan the Great. | |
Reign | 712-728 |
Predecessor | Dabuya |
Successor | Dadhburzmihr |
Born |
Unknown Tabaristan |
Died |
728 Sari |
House | Dabuyid dynasty |
Father | Dabuya |
Religion | Zoroastrianism |
Farrukhan the Great (in Persian: فرخان بزرگ, Farrukhan-e Bozorg; fl. 712–728) was the independent ruler (ispahbadh) of Tabaristan in the early 8th century, until his death in 728. He is the first actually attested (through his coinage) member of the Dabuyid dynasty, which is traditionally held to have ruled Tabaristan since the time of the Muslim conquest of Persia. He maintained his independence against the attacks of the Umayyad Caliphate, and was succeeded by his eldest son, Dadhburzmihr.
Family
Farrukhan had 3 sons, whom were named Saruyih, Farrukhan the Little and Dadhburzmihr.[1]
Contributions
During his early rule, he reconstructed the city of Zadracarta and made it his capital, and because his son's name was "Saruyih", he called it by this name, which later became known as Sari.
References
- ↑ Pourshariati (2008), pp. 471
Sources
- Madelung, W. (1975). "The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran". In Frye, R.N. The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 198–249. ISBN 978-0-521-20093-6.
- Madelung, Wilferd (1993). "DABUYIDS". In Yarshater, Ehsan. Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. VI, Fasc. 5. London et al.: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 541–544. ISBN 1-56859-007-5.
- Pourshariati, Parvaneh (2008). Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran. London and New York: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-645-3.
Farrukhan the Great | ||
Iranian royalty | ||
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Preceded by Dabuya as Ispahbadh of Tabaristan |
Ispahbadh of Tabaristan 712-728 |
Succeeded by Dadhburzmihr as Ispahbadh of Tabaristan |