Edmund Fremantle
Sir Edmund Fremantle | |
---|---|
Born | 16 June 1836 |
Died | 10 February 1929 (aged 92) |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1849–1901 |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands held |
HMS Eclipse HMS Barracouta HMS Doris HMS Lord Warden HMS Invincible HMS Dreadnought East Indies Station China Station Plymouth Command |
Battles/wars |
Second Anglo-Burmese War New Zealand land wars |
Awards |
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George |
Admiral Sir Edmund Robert Fremantle GCB CMG (16 June 1836 – 10 February 1929) was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth.
Naval career
Born a son of Thomas Fremantle, 1st Baron Cottesloe and Louisa Elizabeth Nugent, daughter of Sir George Nugent, 1st Baronet and a descendant, through Louisa's mother Maria Skinner, of the Schuyler family and Van Cortlandt family of British North America.[1]
Fremantle joined the Royal Navy in 1849.[2] He served in the Second Anglo-Burmese War in 1852 and the New Zealand land wars in 1864.[2] Then in 1861 he became Commander in HMS Eclipse.[3]
Promoted to Captain in 1867, he commanded HMS Barracouta, HMS Doris, HMS Lord Warden and HMS Invincible.[3] He was made Senior Naval Officer in Gibraltar in 1881 and then went on to command HMS Dreadnought.[3] He was promoted Rear-Admiral in 1885 and was made Second-in-Command of the Channel Squadron in 1886 and Commander-in-Chief, East Indies Station in 1888.[3] Promoted to Vice-Admiral from 1890 he went on to be Commander-in-Chief, China Station in 1892 and Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth in 1896.[3] He was promoted to Admiral later that year and retired in June 1901.[4]
Fremantle was granted the honorary office of Rear-Admiral of the United Kingdom in July 1901,[5] and kept this until 1926.
He was appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in the 1899 Birthday Honours.[6] He was described as "the Father of the British Navy" in Time Magazine.[7]
He later joined the British Fascists.[8]
Family
In 1866 he married Barberina Rogers.[3]
References
- ↑ Burke, Bernard. A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland, Volume 2. London: Harrison 1871, page 1270
- 1 2 National Maritime Museum
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 William Loney RN
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27325. p. 4183. 21 June 1901.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27338. p. 4950. 26 July 1901.
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 27086. p. 3585. 3 June 1899. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ↑ Milestones: Feb. 25, 1929 Time Magazine, 25 February 1929
- ↑ Linehan, Thomas (2001). "British Fascism, 1918-39: Parties, Ideology and Culture". Manchester University Press. p. 156. ISBN 978-0719050244.
External links
- The Dreadnought Project: Edmund Fremantle
Military offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Sir Frederick Richards |
Commander-in-Chief, East Indies Station 1888–1891 |
Succeeded by Frederick Robinson |
Preceded by Sir Frederick Richards |
Commander-in-Chief, China Station 1892–1895 |
Succeeded by Sir Alexander Buller |
Preceded by Sir Algernon Lyons |
Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth 1896–1899 |
Succeeded by Sir Henry Fairfax |
Honorary titles | ||
Preceded by Vacant Last held by Sir William Martin, 4th Baronet |
Rear-Admiral of the United Kingdom 1901–1926 |
Succeeded by Sir Stanley Colville |