East Longmeadow, Massachusetts

East Longmeadow, Massachusetts
City

East Longmeadow Town Hall

Seal

Location in Hampden County in Massachusetts
Coordinates: 42°03′52″N 72°30′47″W / 42.06444°N 72.51306°W / 42.06444; -72.51306Coordinates: 42°03′52″N 72°30′47″W / 42.06444°N 72.51306°W / 42.06444; -72.51306
Country United States
State Massachusetts
County Hampden
Settled 1720
Incorporated 1894
Government
 • Type City Council
Area
 • Total 13.0 sq mi (33.7 km2)
 • Land 13.0 sq mi (33.6 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.1 km2)
Elevation 400 ft (69 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 15,720
 • Density 1,209.2/sq mi (467.9/km2)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP code 01028
Area code(s) 413
FIPS code 25-19645
GNIS feature ID 0618182
Website www.eastlongmeadowma.gov

East Longmeadow is a city[1] in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States situated in the Pioneer Valley region of Western Massachusetts. It has a population of 15,720 at the 2010 census. East Longmeadow is 5 miles southeast of downtown Springfield, 25 miles north of Hartford, 88 miles southwest of Boston, and 142 miles north of New York City.

East Longmeadow is part of the Springfield Metropolitan Statistical Area, directly south of Springfield itself.

East Longmeadow hosts an annual Fourth of July Parade. It is the largest Fourth of July parade in western Massachusetts. East Longmeadow High School also serves as host to an annual Fourth of July fireworks display, traditionally held on July 3.

History

East Longmeadow was first settled in 1720 and was officially incorporated in 1894. It was famous for the Redstone industry, a stone used for building several places, like Boston's most famous church. The railroad closed with the industry and the old depot used for storage. 

 East Longmeadow and Longmeadow compete in an annual Thanksgiving Day football game that routinely attracts a few thousand spectators.  The town is also the home to the 2007 Western Massachusetts champions in  Varsity High School Baseball, along with the Western Mass champions in Girls Indoor Track in 2010, and 2011.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 13.0 square miles (34 km2), of which 13.0 square miles (34 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) (0.31%) is water.

East Longmeadow is bordered by Enfield and Somers, Connecticut to the south; Hampden to the east; Wilbraham on the northeast; Springfield on the north and northwest; and Longmeadow on the west.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
19001,187—    
19101,553+30.8%
19202,352+51.4%
19303,327+41.5%
19403,403+2.3%
19504,881+43.4%
196010,294+110.9%
197013,029+26.6%
198012,905−1.0%
199013,367+3.6%
200014,100+5.5%
201015,720+11.5%
* = population estimate. Source: United States Census records and Population Estimates Program data.[2][3][4][5][6][7]

As of the census[8] of 2010, there were 16,187 people, 5,248 households, and 3,988 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,087.1 people per square mile (419.7/km²). There were 5,363 housing units at an average density of 413.5 per square mile (159.7/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.52% White, 0.74% African American, 0.04% Native American, 0.88% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 0.52% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.92% of the population.

There were 5,248 households out of which 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.7% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.0% were non-families. 21.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the town the population was spread out with 24.8% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 90.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $62,680, and the median income for a family was $70,571. Males had a median income of $51,062 versus $32,267 for females. The per capita income for the town was $27,659. About 2.1% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.7% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over.

Points of interest

A point of interest in East Longmeadow is Heritage Park. Heritage Park has a body of water known as "Walt Seifert Pond", swans and fish, as well as baseball fields, soccer field, play scape, and a picnicking area. Historic places in East Longmeadow include the numerous red and brown sandstone quarries that gave the town its industrial beginnings and from which the original Smithsonian Institution building in Washington was mined, and the Elijah Burt House, The Seward Pease House and the First Congregational Church.
Another point of interest is the area around the central rotary. Here, there are small shops, including many restaurants such as Koffee Tyme, DeNardo's, Fazio's, Romito & Sons, the Pizza Shoppe, Center Square Grill, Bentley's, and recently The Beer Shop. Also an integral part of East Longmeadow are the many churches, such as St. Michael's (Catholic), St. Paul's (Lutheran), St. Mark's (Episcopal),[9] First Congregational (UCC), First Baptist, Cornerstone Church, East Longmeadow United Methodist, St. Luke's (Greek Orthodox) and many more. Also, East Longmeadow was home to Milton Bradley Company for many years, and still houses one of their largest facilities after Hasbro bought this corporation in 1984. In 2016 the Hasbro location was purchased by Cartimundi.

Government

Until June 30, 2016 East Longmeadow had an annual open town meeting held on the third Monday in May presided over by a town moderator, who also was responsible for appointing the town's Appropriations Committee. The chief executive board in the town was the Board of Selectmen. It consisted of three popularly elected members who hold staggered three-year terms.

Besides this board which also served the role of Fire and Police Commissioners, the town has a series of independent Executive Boards. The Boards of Public Works, Planning, Library Trustees, Assessors, a School Committee and an independent yet elected Housing Authority Board. The town also has numerous advisory boards under these various executive boards.

Charter Review Commission: The East Longmeadow Charter Review Commission was elected in April 2015 to review the form of town government and to write a town charter for submission to the voters. This passed in April 2016. In June 2016, East Longmeadow elected a 7 Member Town Council. Out of 32 candidates, Kevin Manley, Paul Federici, Kathleen Hill, Donald Anderson, Eric Madison, Michael Kane, and Joe Ford were elected. Manley, Federici, and Hill will serve 3 year terms, Anderson and Madison 2 year terms, and Kane and Ford 1 year terms. With the adoption of the new charter, East Longmeadow became a statutory city under Massachusetts state law on July 1, 2016.

Library

The East Longmeadow public library began in 1896, but in 2004 a new library was put in and is now very popular.[10][11] In fiscal year 2008, the town of East Longmeadow spent 1.4% ($584,361) of its budget on its public library—some $38 per person.[12]

Notable people

References

  1. ↑ "East Longmeadow votes overwhelmingly to adopt new town charter". Retrieved 2016-07-22.
  2. ↑ "TOTAL POPULATION (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 13, 2011.
  3. ↑ "Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
  4. ↑ "1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts" (PDF). US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
  5. ↑ "1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts" (PDF). US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
  6. ↑ "1950 Census of Population" (PDF). 1: Number of Inhabitants. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
  7. ↑ "1920 Census of Population" (PDF). Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
  8. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 23, 2016.
  9. ↑ "St. Mark's Episcopal Church". www.stmarksma.org. Retrieved 2016-11-30.
  10. ↑ Report of the Free Public Library Commission of Massachusetts. v.9 (1899)
  11. ↑ "East Longmeadow Public Library". Archived from the original on January 14, 2010. Retrieved January 23, 2016.
  12. ↑ July 1, 2007 through June 30, 2008; cf. The FY2008 Municipal Pie: What’s Your Share? Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Board of Library Commissioners. Boston: 2009. "Municipal Pie Reports". Retrieved January 23, 2016.
  13. ↑ Burud, Gregory, "Profile: Mike Beaudet", Emerson College, May 4, 2009
  14. ↑ Masslive, "Howard Ray of East Longmeadow is reigning 'Jeopardy!' champion after Tuesday night win", July 1, 2014
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