Dundee Whaling Expedition
The Dundee Whaling Expedition (1892–1893) was a commercial voyage from Scotland to Antarctica.
Whaling in the Arctic was in decline from overfishing. The merchants of Dundee decided to equip a fleet to sail all the way to the Weddell Sea in search of right whales. Antarctic whaling was mostly done from shore-based stations.
On 6 September 1892, four steam-powered whaling ships, the Balaena, Active, Diana and Polar Star, set off.[1] In the end, they found no whales they could harvest, as the blue whales of the Antarctic were too powerful to be captured. However, the expedition managed to make a profit by collecting a large number of seal pelts.
The expedition included the polar scientist William Speirs Bruce and William Gordon Burn Murdoch, surgeon and assistant on the Balaena under Captain Alexander Fairweather.[1] On 8 January 1893, Captain Thomas Robertson of the Active discovered Dundee Island (63°30′S 055°55′W / 63.500°S 55.917°W).[2]
See also
References
- 1 2 Voyage of the Balaena, Glasgow Digital Library, retrieved 3 December 2013
- ↑ "Dundee Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2013-12-03.