Substance intoxication
Substance intoxication | |
---|---|
Classification and external resources | |
Specialty | psychiatry |
ICD-10 | F10.0-F19.0 |
ICD-9-CM | 305 |
MeSH | D011041 |
Substance intoxication is a type of substance use disorder[1] which is potentially maladaptive and impairing, but reversible,[2] and associated with recent use.[3]
If the symptoms are severe, the term "substance intoxication delirium" may be used.[4] Generic slang terms include: getting high or being stoned or blazed (all usually in reference to cannabis), with many more specific slang terms for each particular type of intoxicant. Alcohol intoxication is even graded in intensity, from buzzed, to tipsy, all the way up to hammered, smashed, wasted, destroyed, and a number of other similar terms.
Classification
Examples (and ICD-10 code) include:
- F10.0 alcohol intoxication
- F11.0 opioid intoxication
- F12.0 cannabinoid intoxication
- F13.0 sedative and hypnotic intoxication (see benzodiazepine overdose and barbiturate overdose)
- F14.0 cocaine intoxication
- F15.0 caffeine intoxication
- F16.0 hallucinogen intoxication (See for example Lysergic acid diethylamide effects)
- F17.0 tobacco intoxication
The term contact high is sometimes used to describe intoxication without direct administration, either by second-hand smoke as with cannabis, or by placebo in the presence of others who are high.
See also
- Legal intoxicant
- Spins, a state of dizziness and disorientation due to intoxication
- Toxidrome
References
- ↑ "Substance intoxication" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
- ↑ Michael B. First; Allen Frances; Harold Alan Pincus (2004). DSM-IV-TR guidebook. American Psychiatric Pub. pp. 135–. ISBN 978-1-58562-068-5. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ↑ Michael B. First; Allan Tasman (2 October 2009). Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders. John Wiley and Sons. pp. 146–. ISBN 978-0-470-74520-5. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ↑ William H. Reid; Michael G. Wise (26 August 1995). DSM-IV training guide. Psychology Press. pp. 80–. ISBN 978-0-87630-768-7. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
Look up substance intoxication in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |