Digital orthophoto quadrangle

An image from a part of a digital orthophoto quadrangle of Washington, DC

A digital orthophoto quadrangle[1] (DOQ) is aerial photography or satellite imagery that has been corrected so that its pixels are aligned with longitude and latitude lines, and have a narrowly defined region of coverage. This is a widely used format introduced by United States Geological Survey (USGS).[1] The correction technique is called image rectification and is a large part of photogrammetry.[2]

DOQs produced by the USGS cover an area measuring 7.5-minutes longitude by 7.5-minutes latitude (the same area covered by a USGS 1:24,000-scale topographic map, also known as a 7.5-minute quadrangle) or 3.75-minutes by 3.75-minutes. The second format is also known as a digital orthophoto quarter quadrangle (DOQQ) because each covers one quarter of a quadrangle (four 1:12,000-scale DOQQs display the same area as one 1:24,000-scale DOQ).[3][4] [5]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "USGS GeoData Digital Orthophoto Quadrangles" (PDF). USGS Fact Sheet 057-01. United States Geological Survey. May 2001.
  2. "Introduction to Photogrammetry". The Aerial Archive. Institute for Prehistory and Protohistory of the University of Vienna.
  3. "USGS DOQ History". United States Geological Survey: Western Region. Retrieved April 24, 2012.
  4. "USGS 7.5-minute maps". United States Geological Survey: Eastern Geographic Science Center. Retrieved April 24, 2012.
  5. "DOQHEAD Toolkit". United States Geological Survey: Rocky Mountain Mapping Center. June 22, 1998.

External links


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