Constance Elizabeth D'Arcy
| Dame Constance Elizabeth D'Arcy DBE | |
|---|---|
 Constance D'Arcy | |
| Born |
Constance Elizabeth D'Arcy 1 June 1879 Rylstone, New South Wales, Australia |
| Died |
25 April 1950 (aged 70) Sacred Heart Hospice for the Dying Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia |
| Education |
Bachelor of Medicine Master of Surgery |
| Alma mater | University of Sydney (BM, MS 1904) |
| Occupation | Obstetrician and gynaecologist |
Dame Constance Elizabeth D'Arcy DBE (1 June 1879 – 25 April 1950) was an Australian obstetrician and gynaecologist. She was the first woman to become Deputy Chancellor at the University of Sydney, serving from 1943 until 1946.[1]
Early life and career
D'Arcy was born on 1 June 1879 at Rylstone, New South Wales, the fifth daughter to parents Bridget (Bridget, née Synnott) and Murty D'Arcy, a sergeant of police.[2] She attended Rylstone Public School and Riviera College, Woollahra.[1]
D'Arcy completed a Bachelor of Medicine (BM) and Master of Surgery (CHM) at the University of Sydney in 1904[3] and went on to do her residency at the (Royal) Adelaide Hospital, because the teaching hospitals in Sydney did not accept women at the time.[1]
She became an honorary surgeon at the Royal Hospital for Women in Paddington and opened her own practice in Macquarie Street in 1908.[1]
University of Sydney
D'Arcy was a fellow of the Senate at the University of Sydney for thirty years from 1919–49. In this time she became the first female Deputy Chancellor at the university and served in this role during 1943–1946. She also an executive member of the Sydney University Women's Union, the Catholic University Women Graduates' Association and the Sydney University Women Graduates' Association.[4]
Achievements
At the Senate at the University of Sydney, she supported the proposal to make St Vincent's Hospital a teaching hospital and served as honorary gynaecologist from 1923–45.[1]
In 1935 she was made a Dame of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) and was invited to speak at the Australian Institute of Anatomy, Canberra. She spoke on maternal mortality, control of septicaemia and the rise in deaths from illegal operations but condemned any move to legalize abortion.[4] In 1940, she was awarded the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice.[5][6]
Personal life and death
For many years D'Arcy's two unmarried sisters kept house for her. She died of cerebrovascular disease at Sacred Heart Hospice for the Dying, Darlinghurst, on 25 April 1950. After the requiem Mass at St Mary's Cathedral, she was buried in Waverley Cemetery. To commemorate her service at the Royal Hospital for Women, a ward was named after her.[1]
To commemorate her service at the Royal Hospital for Women, a ward was named after her. D'Arcy was an avid collector of jewellery — on emergency calls, the first task of the sister on duty was to lock it away.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Radi, Heather (1981). "D'Arcy, Dame Constance Elizabeth (1879–1950)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: Australian National University. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
- ↑ Radi, Heather. "Constance D'Arcy 1879 - 1950 obstetrician". 200 Australian Women. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
- ↑ McCarthy, G.J. "D'Arcy, Constance Elizabeth (1879-1950)". Encylopledia of Australian Science. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
- 1 2 University of Sydney. "Fellows of Senate — Dame Constance Elizabeth D'Arcy DBE". Archived from the original on 25 December 2013. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
- ↑ Radi, Heather. "D'Arcy, Dame Constance Elizabeth (1879–1950)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/73291. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ↑ Profile, nla.gov.au; accessed 14 June 2015.