Coeloceratidae
Coeloceratidae Temporal range: Hettangian–Toarcian[1] | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Cephalopoda |
Subclass: | Ammonoidea |
Order: | Ammonitida |
Suborder: | Ammonitina |
Superfamily: | Eoderocerataceae |
Family: | Coeloceratidae |
Genera | |
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Coeloceratidae is a family of ammonites belonging to the Eoderocerataceae that lived during the Early Jurassic.[1] Shells are evolute, tending to be broadly discoidal with depressed whorls bearing primary and secondary ribs that branch from outer lateral tubercles. Most of the included species have coronate inner whorls and outer tubercles only. In general, Coeloceratids resemble the Middle Jurassic Stephanoceras. Once regarded as the subfamily Coeloceratinae in the Eoderoceratidae, these ammonites are now given familial rank.
Genera included in the Coeloceratidae are Coeloceras, Apoderoceras Coeloderoceras, Hyperderoceras, Pimalites, Praesphaeroceras, and Tetraspidoceras. Tetraspidoceras, which is bituberculate, is a possible ancestral member of the family.
The Coeloceratidae give rise to the Dactylioceratidae
References
- Arkell, et al., 1957. Mesozoic Ammonoidea, in Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, (Part L); Geological Soc. of America and University of Kansas press.
- Donovan, Callomon, and Howarth 1981. Classification of the Jurassic Ammonitina; Systematics Association.
- 1 2 "Encyclopedia of Life". 2002. Retrieved 2014-05-28.