Bruce Hamilton (British Army officer)
Sir Bruce Meade Hamilton | |
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Gen. Sir Bruce Hamilton | |
Born | 7 December 1857 |
Died | 6 July 1936 78) | (aged
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army |
Rank | General |
Commands held | |
Battles/wars |
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Awards |
General Sir Bruce Meade Hamilton, GCB, KCVO (7 December 1857 – 6 July 1936) was a British Army General during the Second Boer War and World War I.
Military career
Hamilton was commissioned into the East Yorkshire Regiment in 1877.[1] He served in the Second Anglo-Afghan War in 1880 and the South African War in 1881.[1] He became Commander of the Niger Coast Protectorate Force in Benin in 1897 and took part in the Second Boer War in 1900.[1] He played a key role in the capture of Naauwpoort.[2] During the latter part of the war he was in command of the military columns operating in Eastern Transvaal,[3] and following the announcement of peace on 31 May 1902, he supervised the surrender of arms in that area.[4] He left Cape Town on board the SS Walmer Castle in late June 1902,[5] and arrived at Southampton the following month. In the South Africa honours list published on 26 June 1902, Hamilton was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB).[6]
He became General Officer Commanding 2nd Division within 1st Army Corps in 1904 and General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Scottish Command in 1909.[1] He led the Army Command Home Defence during World War I.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- ↑ South African Military History Society
- ↑ "Latest Intelligence - The War". The Times (36754). London. 29 April 1902. p. 5.
- ↑ "Latest arrangements - The peace, military arrangements". The Times (36785). London. 4 June 1902. p. 7.
- ↑ "The Army in South Africa - Troops returning home". The Times (36811). London. 4 July 1902. p. 9.
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 27448. p. 4191. 26 June 1902.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Charles Douglas |
General Officer Commanding the 2nd Division 1904–1907 |
Succeeded by Theodore Stephenson |
Preceded by Sir Edward Leach |
GOC-in-C Scottish Command 1909–1913 |
Succeeded by Sir James Wolfe-Murray |