Braille pattern dots-145

6-dot braille cells
⠀ ⠁ ⠃ ⠉ ⠙ ⠑ ⠋ ⠛ ⠓ ⠊ ⠚ ⠈ ⠘
⠄ ⠅ ⠇ ⠍ ⠝ ⠕ ⠏ ⠟ ⠗ ⠎ ⠞ ⠌ ⠜
⠤ ⠥ ⠧ ⠭ ⠽ ⠵ ⠯ ⠿ ⠷ ⠮ ⠾ ⠬ ⠼
⠠ ⠡ ⠣ ⠩ ⠹ ⠱ ⠫ ⠻ ⠳ ⠪ ⠺ ⠨ ⠸
⠀ ⠂ ⠆ ⠒ ⠲ ⠢ ⠖ ⠶ ⠦ ⠔ ⠴ ⠐ ⠰

The Braille pattern dots-145 ( ⠙ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top and the middle right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top and the upper-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2819, and in Braille ASCII with D.

Character ⠙ (braille pattern dots-145)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-145
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10265 U+2819
UTF-8 226 160 153 E2 A0 99
Numeric character reference ⠙ ⠙
Braille ASCII 68 44

Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-145 is used to represent a voiced dental or alveolar plosive, such as /d/ or /d̪/, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille D
English Braille D
English Contraction do
German Braille D
Bharati Braille द / ਦ / દ / দ / ଦ / ద / ದ / ദ / ද / د ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille D
IPA Braille /d/
Russian Braille Д
Slovak Braille D
Arabic Braille د
Persian Braille د
Irish Braille D
Thai Braille ด d
Luxembourgish Braille d (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille ru / る / ル [1]
Korean Braille p- / ㅍ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille D [1]
Taiwanese Braille d / ㄉ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille z- -àng, 在 zài
Nemeth Braille not an independent sign [3]
Algerian Braille ث ‎[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-145 are Braille patterns 1457, 1458, and 14578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character ⡙ (braille pattern dots-1457) ⢙ (braille pattern dots-1458) ⣙ (braille pattern dots-14578)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1457 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1458 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-14578
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10329 U+2859 10393 U+2899 10457 U+28D9
UTF-8 226 161 153 E2 A1 99 226 162 153 E2 A2 99 226 163 153 E2 A3 99
Numeric character reference ⡙ ⡙ ⢙ ⢙ ⣙ ⣙
dots 1457 dots 1458 dots 14578
Gardner Salinas Braille [4] D (capital) δ (delta) Δ (Delta)
Luxembourgish Braille [5] D (capital)

related 8-dot kantenji patterns

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 256, 1256, 2456, and 12456 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-145, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0145, 1457, and 01457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character ⠲ (braille pattern dots-256) ⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256) ⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456) ⠻ (braille pattern dots-12456)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-256 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1256 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2456 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12456
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10290 U+2832 10291 U+2833 10298 U+283A 10299 U+283B
UTF-8 226 160 178 E2 A0 B2 226 160 179 E2 A0 B3 226 160 186 E2 A0 BA 226 160 187 E2 A0 BB
Numeric character reference ⠲ ⠲ ⠳ ⠳ ⠺ ⠺ ⠻ ⠻

Kantenji using braille patterns 256, 1256, 2456, or 12456

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-145 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

Variants and thematic compounds

Compounds of 性 and 忄

Compounds of 㣺 and 心

Compounds of 壱

Compounds of 甘

Compounds of 侖

Compounds of 婁

Compounds of 四

Other compounds

[6] [7] [8] [9]

Notes

Look up ⠙ , ⡙ , ⢙ , or ⣙ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
  2. ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  3. ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
  4. ↑ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
  5. ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4.
  6. ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
  7. ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  8. ↑ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  9. ↑ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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