Blue Monday (New Order song)

"Blue Monday"

Original die-cut sleeve
Single by New Order
B-side "The Beach"
Released 7 March 1983
Format 12"
Recorded 1982
Genre
Length 7:29[6]
Label Factory – FAC 73
Writer(s)

[2]

Producer(s) New Order
New Order singles chronology
"Temptation"
(1982)		 "Blue Monday"
(1983)		 "Confusion"
(1983)
"Blue Monday"
Single by New Order
B-side "Thieves Like Us"
Released 1985
Format 7"
Recorded 1982
Genre
Length 7:23
Label Tonpress
S-534
Writer(s)
Producer(s) New Order
New Order singles chronology
"Blue Monday"
(1985)		 "Love Will Tear Us Apart"
(1986)
"Blue Monday 1988"
Single by New Order
B-side "Beach Buggy"
Released 25 April 1988
Format
Recorded 1982
Genre Alternative dance
Length 4:07 (7") / 7:10 (12")
Label Factory
FAC 73R
Writer(s)
Producer(s)
New Order singles chronology
"Touched by the Hand of God"
(1987)		 "Blue Monday 1988"
(1988)		 "Fine Time"
(1988)
Audio sample
file info · help
"Blue Monday-95"
Single by New Order
from the album The Rest of New Order
Released 24 July 1995
Format
  • 12"
  • cassette
  • CD
Recorded 1982
Genre
Length 8:35
Label London
850241.1, NUOX 7[7]
Writer(s)
Producer(s) New Order
New Order singles chronology
"1963"
(1995)		 "Blue Monday"
(1995)		 "Video 5 8 6"
(1997)

"Blue Monday" is a song by the English rock/dance band New Order. It was released as a 12-inch single on 7 March 1983 through Factory Records and later remade by the band in 1988 and 1995. The song has been widely remixed and covered since its original release, and became a popular anthem in the dance club scene. It is the best-selling 12" single of all time.[2][8] The song has been widely acclaimed and according to Acclaimed Music, the song is the 33rd most acclaimed song of all time.[9]

Background

The song begins with a distinctive semiquaver kick drum intro, programmed on an Oberheim DMX drum machine.[10] Gillian Gilbert eventually fades in a sequencer melody. According to band interviews in NewOrderStory, she did so at the wrong time, so the melody is out of sync with the beat; however, the band considered it to be a happy accident that contributed to the track's charm. The verse section features the song's signature throbbing synth bass line, played by a Moog Source, overlaid with Peter Hook's bass guitar leads. The synth bass line was sequenced on a Powertran Sequencer home built by Bernard.[11] Bernard Sumner delivers the lyrics in a deadpan manner. "Blue Monday" is an atypical hit song in that it does not feature a standard verse-chorus structure. After a lengthy introduction, the first and second verses are contiguous and are separated from the third verse only by a brief series of sound effects. A short breakdown section follows the third verse, which leads to an extended outro.

"Blue Monday" was described by the BBC Radio 2 "Sold on Song" feature thus: "The track is widely regarded as a crucial link between Seventies disco and the dance/house boom that took off at the end of the Eighties."[12] Synthpop had been a major force in British popular music for several years, but "Blue Monday", with encouragement by the band's manager Rob Gretton, was a dance record that also exhibited influences from the New York club scene,[12] particularly the work of producers like Arthur Baker (who collaborated on New Order's follow-up single "Confusion").

According to Bernard Sumner, "Blue Monday" was influenced by four songs: the arrangement came from "Dirty Talk", by Klein + M.B.O.; the signature bassline with octaves came from Sylvester's disco classic, "You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real)"; the beat came from "Our Love", by Donna Summer; and the long keyboard pad on the intro and outro was sampled from the Kraftwerk song "Uranium", from the Radio-Activity album.[13] The band claimed to have written the song in response to crowd disappointment at the fact that they never played encores.[14] The song was planned to allow them to return to the stage, press play on a synthesiser and leave the stage again, but while writing the song it evolved into a project that the band quite liked, and it was turned from an experiment into a single. However, the band since have become noted for playing Blue Monday as an encore.[15]

Some rhythmic and synthesizer elements of the song had been used by the band in an earlier composition, "Video 5 8 6", in 1982, which evolved into the track "5 8 6", appearing on the band's 1983 album Power, Corruption & Lies.[16]

Despite selling well it was not eligible for an official gold disc because Factory Records was not a member of the British Phonographic Industry association.[12] According to the Official Charts Company, its total sales stands at 1.16 million in the United Kingdom alone, and "Blue Monday" came 69th in the all-time UK best-selling singles chart published in November 2012.[17]

Composition

In August 1983, New Order released their iconic "Blue Monday", which was composed on prototype-level homebrew "step-time" binary code programming, morphologically a MIDI rendition.[18]

Packaging

The 1983 edition artwork is designed to resemble a 5¼" floppy disk. The sleeve does not display either the group name nor song title in plain English anywhere; the only text on the sleeve is "FAC SEVENTY THREE" on the spine. Instead the legend "FAC 73 BLUE MONDAY AND THE BEACH NEW ORDER" is represented in code by a series of coloured blocks. The key enabling this to be deciphered was printed on the back sleeve of the album, Power, Corruption & Lies.[19] "Blue Monday" and Power, Corruption & Lies are two of four Factory releases from this time period to employ the colour code, the others being "Confusion" by New Order and From the Hip by Section 25.

The single's original sleeve, created by Factory designer Peter Saville and Brett Wickens, was die-cut with a silver inner sleeve.[19] It cost so much to produce that Factory Records actually lost money on each copy sold. Matthew Robertson's Factory Records: The Complete Graphic Album[20] notes that "[d]ue to the use of die-cutting and specified colours, the production cost of this sleeve was so high that the single sold at a loss." Tony Wilson noted that it lost 5p per sleeve "due to our strange accounting system"; Saville noted that nobody expected "Blue Monday" to be a commercially successful record at all, so nobody expected the cost to be an issue."[21] In Shadowplayers: The Rise and Fall of Factory Records, Saville states "I am so bored with this story. We didn't even know how many of these expensive covers were ever made anyway."[22]

Robertson also noted that "[l]ater reissues had subtle changes to limit the cost" (the diecut areas being replaced with printed silver ink).[21] Saville commented in 2013 that the printers "banged out a cheaper version. I don't know how many thousands were sold [the original] way, or whether Factory were charged the full price for something they didn't get, which would be very Factory."[23]

The artwork was so late that Saville sent it straight to the printer, unreviewed by either the band or the label.[24]

The 1988 and 1995 versions were packaged in conventional sleeves.

Music videos

A music video for a shortened version of the original song was created in 1983, featuring military clips with false colour, simple computer-generated graphics such as colour blocks and geometric lines, digitised video of band members at very low resolution and framerate, and a short appearance of the game Zaxxon (reportedly the Apple II port). The colour blocks were created using Peter Saville's colour-coded alphabet.[25]

On the Australian show Rage, a video was shown containing footage taken from their BBC Top of the Pops performance with the studio track dubbed over it.

The music video for "Blue Monday '88" appears on the Substance video collection (released as a companion to the album of the same name). The video features sketches by photographer William Wegman and his Weimaraner dog named Fay Ray doing balancing acts intercut with hand-drawn animation by Robert Breer. The band members are shown standing around doing various tasks, such as walking a wooden plank over a floor that is painted blue, holding wire-mesh constructed art and milk crates over their faces, being hit by tennis balls, and standing still while they flip through various flip books (tying into the hand-drawn animation sequences).[26]

In September 2012 New Order headlined a festival at Portmeirion in North Wales and festival organisers recruited the support of the local Brythoniaid Male Voice Choir to produce a cover version and accompanying video.[27]

Official releases

"Blue Monday" has been a hit several times in the UK. In 1983, it charted twice, initially reaching number 12, then re-entering the chart later in the year and climbing to number 9, helped by the fact that neither side of the single (the B-side "The Beach" was an instrumental re-working of "Blue Monday") was featured on the UK version of the group's subsequent album, Power, Corruption & Lies.

New Order appeared on the BBC's Top of the Pops, on 31 March 1983,[28] to promote the song. New Order insisted on performing Blue Monday live. The performance was dogged by technical problems, and was unrepresentative of the recording. In the words of drummer Stephen Morris, "Blue Monday was never the easiest song to perform, anyway, and everything went wrong. The synthesisers went awry. It sounded awful".[29] In 1985, "Blue Monday" and "Thieves Like Us" were officially released in Poland as a 7" single in different sleeve by Tonpress under license from Factory Records and sold over 50,000 copies and reached number 5 on the end-of-year single chart.[30] In 1988, "Blue Monday" was officially remixed by Quincy Jones and John Potoker under the title "Blue Monday 88" (with the instrumental flip being titled "Beach Buggy"). The single reached number 3 in the British charts, number 4 in the Australian charts, and topped the dance charts in the United States. A further official remix/reissue in 1995, with a mix by Hardfloor as the lead track, also made the British Top 20. The song has sold 1.21 million copies in the UK as of October 2015.[31]

Appearances

The single was not originally on Power, Corruption & Lies, but was included on the Gap Records Australia/New Zealand cassette version (though not listed on the card).[32]

In 2008, Collector's Editions of all New Order's 1980s albums were released, with remastered versions of the original 12" "Blue Monday" and its B-side "The Beach" appearing on the Collector's Edition of Power, Corruption & Lies. Meanwhile, "Blue Monday '88" and "Beach Buggy" appear on the Collector's Edition of 1986's Brotherhood. "Blue Monday" also appeared on Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories on its in-game radio Wave 103. Also in FIFA Football 2005 and in-game radio in Forza Horizon. "Blue Monday" appears on almost every New Order compilation.

Compilation appearances include

Track listing

Blue Monday

All tracks written by Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner; except where indicated. 

12": FAC73 (UK) (1983)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday"   7:29
2. "The Beach"   7:19
7": Tonpress S-534 (Poland) (1985)
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "Blue Monday"    7:29
2. "Thieves Like Us"  Arthur Baker, Gilbert, Hook, Morris, Sumner 6:36
12": Qwest 0-20332 (US) (1985)
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "Blue Monday"    7:38
2. "The Beach"    7:28

Blue Monday 1988

All tracks written by Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner. 

7": FAC73-7 (UK)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday 1988"   4:09
2. "Beach Buggy"   4:18
7": Qwest 7-27979 / Cassette: Qwest 4-27979 (US)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday 1988 (Single Mix)"   4:10
2. "Touched by the Hand of God (Single Version)"   3:41
12": FAC73R (UK)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday 1988 (12" Version)"   7:09
2. "Beach Buggy"   6:52
12": Qwest 0-20869 (US)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday 1988 (12" Mix)"   7:09
2. "Blue Monday 1988 (Dub)"   7:16
3. "Touched by the Hand of God (Remix)"   7:02
4. "Touched by the Hand of God (Dub)"   5:30
CD: FACD73R (UK)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday 1988 (12-inch)"   7:09
2. "Beach Buggy (12-inch)"   6:52
3. "Blue Monday 1988 (7-inch)"   4:09
Video CD: FACDV73R (UK)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday 1988 (12-inch)"   7:09
2. "Beach Buggy (12-inch)"   6:52
3. "Blue Monday 1988 (7-inch)"   4:09
4. "Blue Monday 1988" (Video) 4:09
Cassette: Qwest 4-27979 (Canada)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday 1988 (12" Mix)"   7:09
2. "Touched by the Hand of God (Single Version)"   4:10
3. "Blue Monday 1988 (Single Version)"   4:10
4. "Blue Monday 1988 (Dub version)"   7:16

Blue Monday-95

All tracks written by Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner. 

7": NUO 7 (UK)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday-95 (Hardfloor Radio Edit)"   4:16
2. "Blue Monday (Original Radio Edit)" (Actually "Blue Monday 1988 (7-inch)") 4:09
12": NUOX7 (UK)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday-95 (Hardfloor Mix)"   8:34
2. "Blue Monday-95 (Andrea Mix)"   8:26
3. "Blue Monday-95 (Manuella Mix)"   7:31
4. "Blue Monday (Original Mix)"   7:26
CD: NUOCD 7 (UK)
No. Title Length
1. "Blue Monday-95 (Hardfloor Mix)"   8:37
2. "Blue Monday (Original Mix)"   7:26
3. "Blue Monday-95 (Manuella Mix)"   7:32
4. "Blue Monday-95 (Andrea Mix)"   8:28
5. "Blue Monday-95 (Plutone Mix)"   6:29
CD: 850039.2 (Europe)
No. Title Length
1. "BlueMonday-95 (Manuela Mix)"   7:31
2. "BlueMonday-95 (Andrea Mix)"   8:28
3. "BlueMonday-95 (Hardfloor Mix)"   8:36
4. "BlueMonday-95 (Brain Mix)"   5:24
CD: 850041.2 (Europe)
No. Title Length
1. "BlueMonday-95 (Plutone Mix)"   6:29
2. "BlueMonday-95 (Starwash Mix)"   5:38
3. "Blue Monday (Original Mix)"   7:23
4. "BlueMonday-95 (Hardfloor Dub)"   8:15

Acid House Mixes By 808 State (1988)

12": CAT 806 EP (UK)
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "Blue Monday (So Hot Mix)"  Gilbert, Hook, Morris, Sumner 7:47
2. "Confusion (Acid House Mix)"  Arthur Baker, Gilbert, Hook, Morris, Sumner 5:54

Charts

"Blue Monday"

Chart (1983) Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[34] 13
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[35] 4
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[36] 7
Belgium (VRT Top 30 Flanders)[37] 7
France (SNEP)[38] 38
Germany (Media Control Charts)[39] 2
Ireland (IRMA)[40] 4
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[41] 3
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[42] 2
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[43] 10
UK Indie Chart (Official Charts Company)[44] 1
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[45] 9
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play[46] 5
Chart (1984) Peak
position
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[42] 9
Chart (1985) Peak
position
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[42] 29

Acid House Mixes By 808 State (1988)

Chart (2004) Peak
position
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[47] 76

"Blue Monday 1988"

Chart (1988) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[48] 4
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[49] 14
Belgium (VRT Top 30 Flanders)[50] 6
Germany (Official German Charts)[51] 3
Ireland (IRMA)[40] 2
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[52] 5
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[53] 4
New Zealand (RIANZ)[54] 1
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[55] 9
UK Indie Chart (Official Charts Company)[44] 1
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[45] 3
US Billboard Hot 100[46] 68
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play1 [46] 1
US Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales1 [46] 9

Notes:

  • 1 - Charted with "Touched by the Hand of God"

"Blue Monday-95"

Chart (1995) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[56] 109
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[57] 9
Germany (Official German Charts)[58] 54
Ireland (IRMA)[40] 29
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[59] 38
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[45] 17

2006 and 2009 reissues

Chart (2006) Peak
position
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[45] 73
Chart (2009) Peak
position
Belgium (Back Catalogue Singles Flanders)[60] 16

Orgy version

"Blue Monday"
Single by Orgy
from the album Candyass
Released 14 December 1998
Format Single
Genre Industrial rock, electronic rock, industrial metal
Length 4:25
Label Warner Bros./Reprise/Elementree
Writer(s) Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris, Bernard Sumner
Producer(s) Josh Abraham, Orgy
Orgy singles chronology
"Stitches"
(1998)		 "Blue Monday"
(1998)		 "Fiction (Dreams in Digital)"
(2000)
"Blue Monday / Stitches"
Single by Orgy
Released 9 February 1999
Format Single
Length 48:04
Label Warner Bros./Reprise/Elementree
Writer(s) Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris, Bernard Sumner
Producer(s) Josh Abraham, Orgy

"Blue Monday" was covered by American heavy metal band Orgy.[61] A cover version of the New Order song, it was released on 14 December 1998. Internationally, the song was a hit,[62] appearing on music charts worldwide. It has been attributed with providing industrial and metal music with a fresh connection.[63]

Background

In an interview with Billboard guitarist Amir Derakh said that upon working on the song they "wanted to do the original 'Blue Monday' justice" and had expected more criticism. He went on to say that they felt lucky to have covered it and that they felt it could have been something that they had written.[64] The fact that their first major hit was a cover of the 1980s electronica/dance song did not bother the band.[65]

Their first official single release featured various versions of "Blue Monday" and upon the success of the song the band decided to include their previous single "Stitches" on the second release. With the label's support this release was an enhanced CD that featured the music video for "Blue Monday" on 9 February 1999,[64] which was in QuickTime format. "Blue Monday" has been made into several dance remixes,[66] some which were produced to appeal to the underground dance club scene,[64] and was even advertised under "Club Mix" 2000, a popular dance compilation series.[67]

The music video for "Blue Monday" also appeared on several music television stations, and the song was also released on vinyl.[68]

Success

The song appeared on modern rock radio stations,[65] and was a hit on MTV;[62] it appeared on MTV's alternative music program 120 minutes[64] and TRL, in which it debuted at number eight on 22 February 1999.[69] The song was perceived as the band's gateway to success, allowing them to tour in Ozzfest.[70] and in the Family Values Tour[62] and led to the rerelease of the song "Stitches".[64] The song appeared in Spin Magazine's "Hits of the Year" for 1999.[71] "Blue Monday" is also said to have helped pave the way for the cyberpunk trend, as best exemplified in the popularity of the movie The Matrix, which appeared soon afterwards.[72] In an interview of Joel Gallen in Los Angeles Magazine, the music supervisors were discussing the use of Orgy's "Blue Monday" for a football scene in Not Another Teen Movie, among others.[73] Stating that the song "had energy", they eventually selected it for the movie,[74] and it appeared in the soundtrack as well.[75]

"Blue Monday" charted internationally, some of which included CMJ's "Commercial Alternative Cuts"[76] and Billboard's Alternative, Pop, and Dance song charts as well as others. It also appeared in Time Magazine[77] and Newsweek[78] in 2000 as featured song clips.

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic (Blue Monday (single))[79]
AllMusic (Blue Monday / Stitches)[80]

"Blue Monday" has been called the "aggro-fied-for-the-1990s" version of New Order's song,[66] and it is considered to be part of a resurgence of new wave covers in gloomcore, along with Dope's cover of Dead or Alive's "You Spin Me Round (Like a Record)".[81] Many critics attribute the success of the album Candyass to "Blue Monday", and some anticipated that Orgy would become a one-hit wonder, believing that it would be difficult for the band to follow up with another hit song.[64] Many believed it to be their best song.[82] Porter W. Richards of Sputnik felt that even though many of the songs off of Candyass sounded similar, "Blue Monday" was a great song that should not be overlooked.[63]

In a January 2000 Spin Magazine interview, Buckcherry's vocalist Josh Todd and guitarist Keith Nelson did not speak highly of the song, likening its sound to a Nine Inch Nails rip-off and calling the sound "mechanical".[71] The song is also viewed somewhat negatively by the author of the comic book series Blue Monday, Chynna Clugston, who in an interview also expresses dislike for the misconception that she borrowed the title for her book.[83]

Track listing

Blue Monday (single)
No. TitleMix Length
1. "Blue Monday"  Radio Edit 3:48
2. "Blue Monday"  Album Version 4:26
3. "Blue Monday"  Club 69 8:45
4. "Blue Monday"  Club 69 Dub 8:14
5. "Blue Monday"  Optical Vocal 6:33

Information on Blue Monday (single).[84]

Blue Monday/Stitches
No. TitleMix Length
1. "Blue Monday"  Single 4:29
2. "Blue Monday"  Optical Vocal 6:40
3. "Stitches"  Green Velvet 6:13
4. "Blue Monday"  Club 69 8:43
5. "Blue Monday"  Club 69 Dub 8:13
6. "Blue Monday"  Optical Instrumental 6:41
7. "Blue Monday"  DJ Dan Remix 9:32
Information on Blue Monday/Stitches.[80]

Chart performance

Chart (1998–99) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[85] 36
Canadian Singles Chart[46] 5
CMJ Commercial Alternative Charts[76] 4
Germany (Official German Charts)[86] 83
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[84] 30
US Billboard Hot 100[87] 56
US Billboard Hot 100 Singles Sales 30
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play[46] 2
US Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales[46] 1
US Billboard Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks[46] 18
US Billboard Modern Rock Tracks[46] 4
US Billboard Top 40 Mainstream[46] 32

Appearances

Information on appearances.[88]

Flunk version

"Blue Monday"
Single by Flunk
from the album Blue Monday
Released 8 April 2002 (Norway)
3 June 2002 (UK/Worldwide)
Format CD
Genre Electronic music
Label Beatservice
BS053 (CD)
Writer(s) Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris, Bernard Sumner

Flunk covered the song and released it as single in 2002. In this version, Flunk slows down "Blue Monday" making it a popular hit for Flunk,[89] based in part on the song's wide recognition. The lyrics become the focus for this version rather than the danceable beat (which was emphasized in the original version). The single received generally positive reviews by electronic music critics,[89] but Mallory O'Donnell of Stylus Magazine commented that Flunk "only showed the paucity of melody" of the original New Order song.[90] The cover was included in the 2004 film Walking Tall, starring Dwayne Johnson. The song was subsequently remixed, with at least 7 remixes along with the original version available. The original release was on the 2002 EP titled Blue Monday. This version of the song can be heard briefly in Nancy Drew.

2002 EP track listing

  1. Blue Monday
  2. Eight Days A Freak
  3. Blue Monday (Howard Maple Mess Up Mix)

808 State version

In 2004, Aphex Twin's Rephlex Records released 808 State's acid house version of Blue Monday which had been recorded in 1988. A favourite at The Haçienda's Hot Night, the recording was believed lost until Autechre's Sean Booth asked Graham Massey to dig through his archive of old 808 State acid house material.[91] Aphex Twin said at the time: "If you're a dance music fan these recordings are almost like a missing link. Bands like New Order helped create house, acid and techno. This is 808 State paying homage to their elders." [92]

References

  1. ↑ Photography: Jeff Elston (1 May 2012). "The 8 best synth-pop anthems, according to Light Asylum Dummy > Lists". Dummymag.com. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 John Bush. "Blue Monday review at Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 12 September 2012. "Still the best-selling 12" single of all time, "Blue Monday" cemented New Order's transition from post-punk to alternative dance with vivid sequencers"
  3. ↑ "d-d-d-d-d-dIVINE #1 - Electrogarden Network Music Article". Electrogarden.com. 24 May 2003. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
  4. ↑ "New Order". Bogacz.pl. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
  5. ↑ Lamb, Bill. "Top 100 Pop Songs Of All Time". About.com. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
  6. ↑ "New Order - Blue Monday (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  7. ↑ "NewOrder* - Blue Monday-95 (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  8. ↑ Alexis Petridis (14 June 2011). "An indie label releases Blue Monday, the biggest selling 12-inch single ever". The Guardian. London: Guardian Media Group. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  9. ↑ http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/New%20Order.htm
  10. ↑ "Oberheim DMX Vintage Synth Explorer". Vintagesynth.com. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
  11. ↑ Tom Flint. "Recreating New Order's 'Blue Monday' Live". Soundonsound.com. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
  12. 1 2 3 BBC Radio 2 website (April 2005). "Sold on Song - "Blue Monday"". Retrieved 12 August 2012.
  13. ↑ "New Order:Singles:Blue Monday". Niagara.edu. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
  14. ↑ "Blue Monday -- Songlexikon". Songlexikon.de. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
  15. ↑ "Encore? Encore? Enough of this crushingly predictable gig ritual". Guardian.co.uk. Guardian News and Media Limited. 17 May 2007. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
  16. ↑ Hall, Marko M. (October 2013). Fischer, Dr. Dr. Michael; Hörner, Prof. Dr. Fernand; Jost, PD Dr. Christofer, eds. "Blue Monday". Songlexikon - The Encyclopedia of Songs. Zentrum für Populäre Kultur und Musik, University of Freiburg, University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf. Retrieved 12 November 2015.
  17. ↑ Ami Sedghi (4 November 2012). "UK's million-selling singles: the full list". Guardian. Retrieved 4 November 2012.
  18. ↑ NME.COM. "New Order - How We Wrote 'Blue Monday' - NME.COM". Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  19. 1 2 Paul Hetherington (October 2012). "Deciphered: Peter Saville". Upon Paper. London: Uponpaper.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  20. ↑ Matthew Robertson (2007). Factory Records: The Complete Graphic Album. San Francisco: Chronicle Books. p. 224. ISBN 978-0-8118-5642-3.
  21. 1 2 24 Hour Party People DVD, director's commentary, Wilson interviews Saville
  22. ↑ James Nice (2011). Shadowplayers: The Rise and Fall of Factory Records. Aurum Press. p. 210. ISBN 978-1-84513-634-5.
  23. ↑ Simpson, Dave. "How we made: New Order's Gillian Gilbert and designer Peter Saville on Blue Monday". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  24. ↑ "Peter Saville: "I never had to answer to anyone"". The Talks. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 20 July 2013. New Order didn’t approve it, they rarely saw it. More often than not they would go directly from me; “Blue Monday” for example went directly from me to the printer.
  25. ↑ "Peter Saville's Alphabet - AOL Video". Video.aol.com. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
  26. ↑ "Blue Monday by William Wegman and Robert Breer with New Order". Electronic Arts Intermix. Web.archive.org. Archived from the original on 28 November 2007. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  27. ↑ Festival No.6 presents the Brythoniaid Male Voice Choir - 'Blue Monday'. YouTube. 16 August 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
  28. ↑ ""Top of the Pops" Episode dated 31 March 1983 (TV Episode 1983)". IMDb. IMDb.com, Inc. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  29. ↑ Dave Simpson, Dorian Lynskey (29 July 2006). "'You woke up on a Thursday and it smelled like a Top of the Pops day'". The Guardian. Guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  30. ↑ Andrzej Buda Historia rocka, popu i hip-hopu wedlu krytykow, Wydawnictwo Niezalezne: 33, 2006, ISBN 978-83-915272-8-3
  31. ↑ Myers, Justin (24 October 2015). "Quiz: Who sold more?". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
  32. ↑ http://www.discogs.com/New-Order-Power-Corruption-Lies/release/1029911
  33. ↑
  34. ↑ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970-1992. St Ives, NSW, Australia: Australian Chart Book. p. 215. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  35. ↑ "Austriancharts.at – New Order – Blue Monday" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  36. ↑ "Ultratop.be – New Order – Blue Monday" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  37. ↑ "Blue Monday - NEW ORDER". VRT (in Dutch). Top30-2.radio2.be. Retrieved 26 July 2013. Hoogste notering in de top 30 : 7
  38. ↑ "InfoDisc : Tous les Titres par Artiste". Dominic DURAND / InfoDisc (in French). InfoDisc.fr. 23 June 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013. You have to use the index at the top of the page and search "New Order"
  39. ↑ "Single - New Order, Blue Monday". Media control Charts. Charts.de. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
  40. 1 2 3 "The Irish Charts - All there is to know". IRMA. Archived from the original on 5 January 2010. Retrieved 24 July 2013. 1st, 2nd and 4th results when searching "Blue Monday"
  41. ↑ "Nederlandse Top 40 – New Order - Blue Monday / The Beach search results" (in Dutch) Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  42. 1 2 3 "Charts.org.nz – New Order – Blue Monday". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  43. ↑ "Swisscharts.com – New Order – Blue Monday". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  44. 1 2 "Indie Hits "N"". Cherry Red Records. Retrieved 2 October 2008.
  45. 1 2 3 4 "New Order". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
  46. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "New Order awards at Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
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  50. ↑ "Blue Monday '88 - NEW ORDER". VRT (in Dutch). Top30-2.radio2.be. Retrieved 26 July 2013. Hoogste notering in de top 30 : 6
  51. ↑ "Musicline.de – New Order Single-Chartverfolgung" (in German). Media Control Charts. PhonoNet GmbH. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
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  54. ↑ "Charts.org.nz - New Order – Blue Monday 1988". RIANZ. Hung Medien. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
  55. ↑ "New Order – Blue Monday 1988 - hitparade.ch". Swiss Singles Chart. Hung Medien. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
  56. ↑ "Response from ARIA re: chart inquiry, received 15 July 2015". Imgur.com. Archived from the original on 16 July 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  57. ↑ Jake Nyman (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
  58. ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – New Order – Blue Monday (Hardfloor Mix)". GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  59. ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – New Order – Blue Monday (Hardfloor Mix)". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  60. ↑ "50 Back Catalogue Singles – 31/10/2009". Ultratop 50. Hung Medien. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  61. ↑ Brusca, p. 544.
  62. 1 2 3 Bessman, p. 25.
  63. 1 2 Porter W. Richards. "Orgy: Candyass". Sputnik Music. Sputnikmusic.com. Retrieved 20 October 2010.
  64. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hay, p. 84.
  65. 1 2 Hay, p. 13.
  66. 1 2 Kenneally (March 1999), p. 46.
  67. ↑ Billboard (4 March 2000), p. 102.
  68. ↑ "Orgy - Blue Monday (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs. Retrieved 21 October 2010.
  69. ↑ Jackman, p. 128.
  70. ↑ Bessman, p. 75.
  71. 1 2 Kenneally (January 2000), p. 102.
  72. ↑ Richardson, p. 69.
  73. ↑ Melton, p. 35.
  74. ↑ Melton, p. 36.
  75. ↑ Udo.
  76. 1 2 CMJ New Music Report, p. 21.
  77. ↑ Hadden, et al., p. 3.
  78. ↑ Strousse, et al., p. 7.
  79. ↑ "Blue Monday (Single)". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 20 October 2010.
  80. 1 2 "Blue Monday/Stitches". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 20 October 2010.
  81. ↑ Clover, p. 201.
  82. ↑ Whitburn, p. 103.
  83. ↑ Shirley, p. 220.
  84. 1 2 "Charts.org.nz – Orgy – Blue Monday". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  85. ↑ "Australian-charts.com – Orgy – Blue Monday". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  86. ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Orgy – Blue Monday". GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  87. ↑ "Orgy awards on Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
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  89. 1 2 "Flunk". Flunkmusic.com. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
  90. ↑ "Top Ten Reasons Why "Bizarre Love Triangle" > "Blue Monday" - Staff Top 10". Stylus Magazine. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
  91. ↑ Stuart Aitken (October 2004). "Saved from the vaults, back on the decks". BBC. BBC.co.uk.
  92. ↑ Stuart Aitken (May 2005). "Stuart Aitken". Record Collector. Stuartaitken.com.

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External links

Preceded by
"Prove Your Love" by Taylor Dayne		 Billboard Hot Dance Club Play number-one single
("Blue Monday 1988", with "Touched by the Hand of God")
30 April 1988 		Succeeded by
"Adventure" by Eleanor
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