Billionaire
A billionaire, in countries that use the short scale number naming system, is a person with a net worth of at least one billion (1,000,000,000; a thousand million) units of a given currency, usually major currencies such as the United States dollar, the euro, or the pound sterling. The American business magazine Forbes produces a complete global list of known U.S. dollar billionaires every year, and updates an Internet version of this list in real time.[1] The American oil magnate John D. Rockefeller became the world's first confirmed U.S. dollar billionaire in 1916;[2] as of 2015, there are over 1,800 U.S. dollar billionaires worldwide, with a combined wealth of over US$7 trillion.[3]
Current U.S. dollar billionaires
According to the Forbes report released in March 2015, there are currently 1,826 U.S. dollar billionaires worldwide, from 66 countries, with a combined net worth of $7.05 trillion, which is more than the combined GDP of 152 countries.[3]The majority of billionaires are male, but there are 197 female billionaires as of 2015.[4] There are currently seven black billionaires and ten LGBT billionaires. The United States has the largest number of billionaires of any country, with 536 as of 2015,[4] while China, India and Russia are home to 213, 90 and 88 billionaires respectively.[3][5] Among American billionaires, the average age is 66 years;[6] there are 46 billionaires under the age of 40 globally as of 2015.[4]
Billionaires who own the same wealth as half the world
According to an Oxfam report, the wealth of the poorest 50% dropped by 41% between 2010 and 2015, despite an increase in the global population of 400 million.[7] In the same period, the wealth of the richest 62 people between the World's Billionaires increased by $500bn (£350bn) to $1.76tn. Runaway income inequality has created a world where 62 people own as much as the poorest half of the world's population. This number has fallen dramatically from 388 as recently as 2010.
Statistics
The table below lists numerous statistics relating to billionaires, including the total number of known billionaires and the net worth of the world's wealthiest individual for each year since 2008. Data for each year is from the annual Forbes list of billionaires, with currency figures given in U.S. dollars.
Year | Total number of billionaires | Combined wealth of known billionaires | Number of U.S. billionaires | Number of Chinese billionaires | Number of Russian billionaires | Number of Indian billionaires | World's wealthiest individual | Wealthiest individual's net worth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | 1,810 | $6.48 trillion | 540 | 251 | 111 | |||
2015[3] | 1,826 | $7.05 trillion | 536 | 213 | 88 | 90[5] | Bill Gates | $79 billion |
2014[8] | 1,645 | $6.4 trillion | 492 | 152 | 111 | 56[9] | Bill Gates | $78 billion |
2013[10] | 1,426 | $5.4 trillion | 442 | 122 | 110 | – | Carlos Slim | $73 billion |
2012[11] | 1,226 | $4.6 trillion | 425 | 95 | 96 | – | Carlos Slim | $73 billion |
2011[12] | 1,210 | $4.5 trillion | 413 | 115 | 101 | – | Carlos Slim | $74 billion |
2010[13] | 1,011 | $3.6 trillion | 404 (est.) | 89 | 62 | – | Carlos Slim | $53.5 billion |
2009[14] | 793 | $2.4 trillion | 359 | 28 | 32 | – | Bill Gates | $40 billion |
2008[15] | 1,125 | $4.4 trillion | 470 (est.) | – | 87 | – | Warren Buffett | $62 billion |
See also
References
- ↑ Miller, Matthew; Kroll, Luisa (10 March 2010). "Bill Gates No Longer World's Richest Man". Forbes. Retrieved 7 June 2010.
- ↑ O'Donnell, Carl (11 July 2014). "The Rockefellers: The Legacy Of History's Richest Man". Forbes. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 "Inside The 2015 Forbes Billionaires List: Facts And Figures". Forbes. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- 1 2 3 "Behind the Numbers in Forbes' Billionaires List". U.S. News & World Report. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- 1 2 "A Record 90 Indians On Forbes Billionaires List 2015". Forbes. 3 March 2015. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
- ↑ Rappeport, Alan (9 March 2011). "Brics becoming billionaire factory". Financial Times. Retrieved 20 May 2011.
- 1 2 "62 people own same as half world – Oxfam". oxfam. oxfam.
- ↑ "Billionaires". Forbes. 3 March 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2014.
- ↑ "Indian Billionaires 2014: Big Winners, Big Losers". Forbes. 3 March 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
- ↑ "Inside The 2013 Billionaires List". Forbes. 25 March 2013. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
- ↑ "Forbes World's Billionaires 2012". Forbes. 7 March 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
- ↑ "World's Billionaires 2011: A Record Year In Numbers, Money And Impact". Forbes. 9 March 2011. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- ↑ "Bill Gates No Longer World's Richest Man". Forbes. 10 March 2010. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- ↑ "The World's Billionaires". Forbes. 11 March 2009. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- ↑ "World's Billionaires". Forbes. 5 March 2008. Retrieved 1 April 2012.