Biflaviolin synthase

Biflaviolin synthase
Identifiers
EC number 1.14.21.7
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Biflaviolin synthase (EC 1.14.21.7, CYP158A2, CYP 158A2, cytochrome P450 158A2) is an enzyme with systematic name flaviolin,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase.[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(1) 2 flaviolin + NADPH + H+ + O2 3,3'-biflaviolin + NADP+ + 2 H2O
(2) 2 flaviolin + NADPH + H+ + O2 3,8'-biflaviolin + NADP+ + 2 H2O

This cytochrome P450 enzyme, from the soil-dwelling bacterium Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), catalyses a phenol oxidation C-C coupling reaction.

References

  1. Zhao, B.; Guengerich, F.P.; Bellamine, A.; Lamb, D.C.; Izumikawa, M.; Lei, L.; Podust, L.M.; Sundaramoorthy, M.; Kalaitzis, J.A.; Reddy, L.M.; Kelly, S.L.; Moore, B.S.; Stec, D.; Voehler, M.; Falck, J.R.; Shimada, T.; Waterman, M.R. (2005). "Binding of two flaviolin substrate molecules, oxidative coupling, and crystal structure of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) cytochrome P450 158A2". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (12): 11599–11607. doi:10.1074/jbc.M410933200. PMID 15659395.
  2. Zhao, B.; Guengerich, F.P.; Voehler, M.; Waterman, M.R. (2005). "Role of active site water molecules and substrate hydroxyl groups in oxygen activation by cytochrome P450 158A2: a new mechanism of proton transfer". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (51): 42188–42197. doi:10.1074/jbc.M509220200. PMID 16239228.
  3. Zhao, B.; Lamb, D.C.; Lei, L.; Kelly, S.L.; Yuan, H.; Hachey, D.L.; Waterman, M.R. (2007). "Different binding modes of two flaviolin substrate molecules in cytochrome P450 158A1 (CYP158A1) compared to CYP158A2". Biochemistry. 46 (30): 8725–8733. doi:10.1021/bi7006959. PMID 17614370.

External links

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