Bianca (moon)
- There is also an asteroid called 218 Bianca.
Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Bradford A. Smith / Voyager 2 |
Discovery date | January 23, 1986 |
Orbital characteristics | |
Mean orbit radius | 59,165.550 ± 0.045 km[1] |
Eccentricity | 0.00092 ± 0.000118[1] |
0.434578986 ± 0.000000022 d[1] | |
Inclination | 0.19308 ± 0.054° (to Uranus' equator)[1] |
Satellite of | Uranus |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 64 × 46 × 46 km[2] |
Mean radius | 25.7 ± 2 km[2][3][4] |
~8300 km²[lower-alpha 1] | |
Volume | ~71,000 km³[lower-alpha 1] |
Mass | ~9.2×1016 kg[lower-alpha 1] |
Mean density | ~1.3 g/cm³ (assumed)[3] |
~0.0086 m/s²[lower-alpha 1] | |
~0.022 km/s[lower-alpha 1] | |
synchronous[2] | |
zero[2] | |
Albedo | |
Temperature | ~64 K[lower-alpha 1] |
|
Bianca (/biˈɑːŋkə/ bee-AHNG-kə) is an inner satellite of Uranus. It was discovered from the images taken by Voyager 2 on January 23, 1986, and was given the temporary designation S/1986 U 9.[6] It was named after the sister of Katherine in Shakespeare's play The Taming of the Shrew. It is also designated Uranus VIII.[7]
Bianca belongs to Portia Group of satellites, which also includes Cressida, Desdemona, Juliet, Portia, Rosalind, Cupid, Belinda and Perdita.[5] These satellites have similar orbits and photometric properties.[5] Other than its orbit,[1] radius of 27 km,[2] and geometric albedo of 0.08[5] virtually nothing is known about it.
At the Voyager 2 images Bianca appears as an elongated object, the major axis pointing towards Uranus. The ratio of axes of the Bianca's prolate spheroid is 0.7 ± 0.2.[2] Its surface is grey in color.[2]
See also
References
Explanatory notes
Citations
- 1 2 3 4 5 Jacobson, R. A. (1998). "The Orbits of the Inner Uranian Satellites From Hubble Space Telescope and Voyager 2 Observations". The Astronomical Journal. 115 (3): 1195–1199. Bibcode:1998AJ....115.1195J. doi:10.1086/300263.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Karkoschka, Erich (2001). "Voyager's Eleventh Discovery of a Satellite of Uranus and Photometry and the First Size Measurements of Nine Satellites". Icarus. 151 (1): 69–77. Bibcode:2001Icar..151...69K. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6597.
- 1 2 3 "Planetary Satellite Physical Parameters". JPL (Solar System Dynamics). 24 October 2008. Archived from the original on 17 January 2009. Retrieved 12 December 2008.
- 1 2 Williams, Dr. David R. (23 November 2007). "Uranian Satellite Fact Sheet". NASA (National Space Science Data Center). Retrieved 12 December 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 Karkoschka, Erich (2001). "Comprehensive Photometry of the Rings and 16 Satellites of Uranus with the Hubble Space Telescope". Icarus. 151 (1): 51–68. Bibcode:2001Icar..151...51K. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6596.
- ↑ Smith, B. A. (1986-01-27). "Satellites and Rings of Uranus". IAU Circular. 4168. Retrieved 2011-10-31.
- ↑ "Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology. July 21, 2006. Retrieved 6 August 2006.