Berlin Südkreuz
Berlin Südkreuz | |
Location |
General-Pape-Straße, 10829, Tempelhof-Schöneberg, Berlin Germany |
Coordinates | 52°28′32″N 13°21′52″E / 52.47556°N 13.36444°ECoordinates: 52°28′32″N 13°21′52″E / 52.47556°N 13.36444°E |
Line(s) |
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Other information | |
Station code | 4859 |
DS100 code |
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IBNR |
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Category | 1[2] |
History | |
Opened | 1898 |
Previous names | Berlin Papestraße (1898-2006) |
Key dates | |
1990s–2006 | Rebuilt as Südkreuz |
Berlin Südkreuz (in English, literally: Berlin South Cross) is a railway station in the German capital Berlin. The station was originally opened in 1898 and is an interchange station. The Berlin Ringbahn line of the Berlin S-Bahn metro railway is situated on the upper level and connects to the east and west, whilst the Anhalter Bahn and Dresdner Bahn intercity railway routes reach the station on the lower, north-south level. The station was extensively rebuilt between the late 1990s and 2006, and was renamed Berlin Südkreuz on 28 May 2006.
History
The station's original name (Berlin Papestraße) originates from the nearby General-Pape-Straße, which is named after the Prussian general Alexander August Wilhelm von Pape. The Ringbahn platform opened as an island platform on 1 December 1901.[3]
The original Papestrasse station building, constructed from 1898-1901 was demolished, although a corner of the building, incorporating a clock tower, has been preserved as part of the new station.[4]
Becoming Südkreuz
The station played a vital part in Deutsche Bahn's new concept for long-distance services in Berlin; it was deemed necessary to have a long-distance station in southern Berlin for the new north-south axis, so it was decided to rebuild Papestraße and rename the station to Südkreuz, giving the station a more intuitive name like the Ostkreuz (East Cross) and Westkreuz (West Cross) stations on the Berlin Stadtbahn. Construction, however, was severely delayed due to unexpected difficulties and NIMBY complaints of residents living near the long-disused north-south lines. Instead of opening in 2000 as scheduled, the station only opened on 28 May 2006, together with the new Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Berlin Main Station) in the center of Berlin. It is now used as a terminal station for ICE trains to Hamburg Hauptbahnhof, and sees a number of north-south services heading to and from Leipzig Hauptbahnhof, plus EuroCity services to the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia via Dresden Hauptbahnhof.
Train services
The station is serves by the following service(s):[5]
- Intercity Express services (ICE 28) (Stralsund - Eberswalde -) Berlin - Halle - Jena - Nuremberg - Munich
- Intercity Express services (ICE 28) Hamburg - Berlin – Leipzig - Jena - Nürnberg - Munich (- Innsbruck)
- Intercity services (EC 27) Binz - Stralsund - Eberswalde - Berlin - Dresden - Prague
- Intercity services (EC 27) Hamburg - Berlin - Dresden - Prague - Brno - Bratislava - Budapest
- Intercity services (IC 28) Berlin – Leipzig - Saalfeld - Nürnberg - Augsburg - Munich
- Intercity services (IC 50) Binz - Stralsund - Eberswalde - Berlin - Halle - Erfurt - Fulda - Frankfurt
- Regional services RE 3 Stralsund - Greifswald - Pasewalk - Angermünde - Berlin - Ludwigsfelde - Jüterbog - Falkenberg - Elsterwerda
- Regional services RE 3 Schwedt - Angermünde - Berlin - Ludwigsfelde - Jüterbog - Lutherstadt Wittenberg
- Regional services RE 4 Rathenow - Wustermark - Berlin - Ludwigsfelde - Jüterbog
- Regional services RE 5 Rostock - Neustrelitz - Berlin - Jüterbog - Lutherstadt Wittenberg
- Regional services RE 5 Stralsund - Neustrelitz - Berlin - Jüterbog - Falkenberg
- Local services RB 10 Nauen – Falkensee – Berlin
- Berlin S-Bahn services Bernau - Karow - Pankow - Gesundbrunnen - Friedrichstraße - Potsdamer Platz - Sudkreuz - Blankenfelde
- Berlin S-Bahn services Hennigsdorf - Tegel - Gesundbrunnen - Friedrichstraße - Potsdamer Platz - Sudkreuz - Lichterfelde - Teltow
- Berlin S-Bahn services (Ring Clockwise) Südkreuz - Innsbrucker Platz - Westkreuz - Westend - Jungfernheide - Gesundbrunnen - Ostkreuz - Treptower Park - Hermannstraße - Südkreuz
- Berlin S-Bahn services (Ring Anti-clockwise) Südkreuz - Hermannstraße - Treptower Park - Ostkreuz - Gesundbrunnen - Jungfernheide - Westend - Westkreuz - Innsbrucker Platz - Südkreuz
- Berlin S-Bahn services (Bundesplatz - Innsbrucker Platz -) Südkreuz - Neukölln - Schöneweide - Berlin-Schönefeld Airport
- Berlin S-Bahn services Westend - Westkreuz - Innsbrucker Platz - Südkreuz - Neukölln - Schöneweide - Grünau - Königs Wusterhausen
Preceding station | Deutsche Bahn | Following station | ||
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towards Stralsund Hbf | ICE 28 | towards Munich Hbf |
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ICE 28 | towards Munich Hbf |
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EuroCity | toward Budapest |
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toward Ostseebad Binz Hbf | EuroCity | toward Prague |
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toward Westerland (Sylt) | EuroCity | Terminus |
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towards Ostseebad Binz | IC 50 | towards Frankfurt Airport |
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RE 3 | toward Elsterwerda-Biehla |
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RE 5 | ||||
toward Nauen | RB 10 | Terminus | ||
Preceding station | Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn | Following station | ||
toward Rathenow | RE 4 | toward Jüterbog |
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Preceding station | Berlin S-Bahn | Following station | ||
toward Blankenfelde | S2 | toward Bernau |
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toward Teltow Stadt | S25 | toward Hennigsdorf |
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One-way operation | S41 | toward Ringbahn (clockwise) |
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One-way operation | S42 | toward Ringbahn (counter-clockwise) |
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toward Hermannstraße | S45 | toward Flughafen Schönefeld |
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toward Westend | S46 | toward Königs Wusterhausen |
References
- ↑ Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas) (2009/2010 ed.). Schweers + Wall. 2009. ISBN 978-3-89494-139-0.
- ↑ "Stationspreisliste 2016" [Station price list 2016] (PDF) (in German). DB Station&Service. 1 December 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
- ↑ Kuhlmann, B. Bahnknoten Berlin - Die Entwicklung des Berliner Eisenbahnnetzes seit 1838. Berlin, Verlag GVE, 2006.
- ↑ Preuss, E. Berlin Hauptbahnhof. Stuttgart, Transpress, 2006.
- ↑ Timetables for Berlin Südkreuz station (German)
External links
Media related to Berlin Südkreuz station at Wikimedia Commons