Apapa Hoard
Pectoral mask with bells from the hoard in the British Museum | |
Material | Bronze |
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Size | 43 cm high, 35 cm wide |
Created | Sixteenth century AD |
Present location | British Museum, London |
Registration | Af1930,0423.1 |
Description
Items from the treasure consist entirely of bronze jewellery. They include a pair of wire bracelets, two bracelets designed in the form of interlocking animals, two staff-mounts with pendant bells, two ring-shaped armlets, a group of bells, a ring with cascabels and a breast plate in the shape of a ram's head with pendant bells. The latter object is the most prestigious item from the hoard and is one of the finest cast bronzes ever found in southern Nigeria.[2]
Discovery
The hoard was discovered by accident in 1907 when a well was being dug to a depth of 3 metres. The jewellery would have been worn by an elite member of a local tribe living in 15th-16th centuries and has been attributed by scholars to the Yoruba Kingdom of Owo, which was for a long time under the control of the Benin Empire. Soon after its discovery, the hoard was acquired by a private collector who later sold it to the British Museum in 1930.
See also
References
Further reading
- Mack J (ed), Africa, Arts and Cultures, London 2005
- Fagg WB, 'A bronze breastplate from Lagos, British Museum Quarterly, Vol V, 1930
- Fagg WB, Nigerian Images, London Lund Humphries, 1963