All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship
GAA Hurling All-Ireland Under-21 Championship | |
---|---|
Current season or competition: 2016 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship | |
Irish | Craobh Iomána Fé-21 na hÉireann |
Founded | 1964 |
Region | Ireland (GAA) |
Trophy | The James Nowlan Cup |
Title holders | Waterford (2nd title) |
Most titles | Cork and Kilkenny (11 titles) |
Sponsors | Bord Gáis Energy |
TV partner(s) | TG4 |
Official website | http://www.bgeu21.ie/ |
The GAA Hurling All-Ireland Under-21 Championship is an annual championship of hurling for male players under the age of 21 and is organized by the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA). The championship has been awarded every year since the first tournament in 1964.
The games are played in the summer months with the final normally being played in September. The championship has always been played on a straight knockout basis. In the present format, it begins in May with provincial championships held in Leinster, Munster and Ulster, with the three respective champions contesting the subsequent All-Ireland semi-finals with Galway.
Cork and Kilkenny are the most successful teams with eleven titles each, followed by Galway with ten titles and Tipperary with nine. The title has been won by eight different teams, six of which have won the title more than once.
Waterford are the current holders.[1]
Format
Leinster, Munster and Ulster each organise a provincial under-21 championship. Connacht do not organise a provincial championship and are represented by Galway. The three provincial champions and Galway enter the All-Ireland semi-finals.
Province | Championship |
---|---|
Leinster GAA | Leinster Under-21 Hurling Championship |
Munster GAA | Munster Under-21 Hurling Championship |
Ulster GAA | Ulster Under-21 Hurling Championship |
Trophy
In September 2016 the GAA established a new trophy named The James Nowlan Cup to be presented to the All-Ireland under-21 hurling champions.[2][3]
The old trophy, the Cross of Cashel, was retired after the 2015 final having been introduced in 1967.
History
The All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship began in 1964 in response to a Congress motion put forward by the Kerry County Board for the introduction of a new championship grade. It was the fifth All-Ireland championship to be created after the senior, junior, minor and intermediate grades.
In 2008 a radical motion was brought before a special Congress in an effort to combat player burnout. It was proposed to merge the existing under-21 and minor championships to create a new All-Ireland Under-19 Hurling Championship.[4] This motion was defeated by 115 votes to 58.[5]
A similar motion was later introduced in an effort to lower the age and create a new All-Ireland Under-20 Championship, however, this motion was also defeated.[6]
Finals Listed By Year
Wins Listed By County
No. | Team | Wins | Years Won | Losses | Years Runner-Up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cork | 11 | 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1976, 1982, 1988, 1997, 1998 | 2 | 1975, 1977 |
Kilkenny | 11 | 1974, 1975, 1977, 1984, 1990, 1994, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008 | 11 | 1968, 1976, 1980, 1981, 1985, 1988, 1993, 1995, 2005, 2009, 2012 | |
3 | Galway | 10 | 1972, 1978, 1983, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1996, 2005, 2007, 2011 | 11 | 1979, 1982, 1987, 1994, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2003, 2010, 2016 |
4 | Tipperary | 9 | 1964, 1967, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1985, 1989, 1995, 2010 | 8 | 1965, 1978, 1983, 1984, 1990, 2004, 2006, 2008 |
5 | Limerick | 5 | 1987, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2015 | ||
6 | Clare | 4 | 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014 | ||
7 | Waterford | 2 | 1992, 2016 | 1 | 1974 |
8 | Wexford | 1 | 1965 | 12 | 1964, 1966, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1986, 1996, 2000, 2001, 2014, 2015 |
9 | Dublin | 4 | 1967, 1972, 2007, 2011 | ||
10 | Offaly | 3 | 1989, 1991, 1992 | ||
11 | Antrim | 1 | 2013 |
Performances by province
A representative of each of the four provinces of Ireland have made an appearance in the final match of the All-Ireland.
To date, Munster leads with 30 titles, followed by Leinster with 12 titles and Connacht with 10 titles. A team from Ulster has made the championship final just once, but was defeated by a Munster side.
Province | Performances | |
---|---|---|
Winners | Runners-up | |
Munster | 31 titles: Cork (11), Tipperary (9), Limerick (5), Clare (4), Waterford (2) | 11 times: Tipperary (8), Cork (2), Waterford (1) |
Leinster | 12 titles: Kilkenny (11), Wexford (1) | 30 times: Wexford (12), Kilkenny (11), Dublin (4), Offaly (3) |
Connacht | 10 titles: Galway (10) | 11 times: Galway (11) |
Ulster | 1 time: Antrim (1) |
Records and statistics
By decade
The most successful team of each decade, judged by number of All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship titles, is as follows:
- 1960s: 3 for Cork (1966-68-69)
- 1970s: 4 for Cork (1970-71-73-76)
- 1980s: 4 for Tipperary (1980-81-85-89)
- 1990s: 3 each for Kilkenny (1990-94-99) and Galway (1991-93-96)
- 2000s: 4 for Kilkenny (2003-04-06-08)
- 2010s: 3 for Clare (2012-13-14)
Gaps
Longest gaps between successive All-Ireland titles:
- 24 years: Waterford (1992-2016)
- 15 years: Tipperary (1995-2010)
- 13 years: Limerick (1987-2000)
- 13 years: Limerick (2002-2015)
- 12 years: Tipperary (1967-1979)
- 9 years: Cork (1988-1997)
- 9 years: Limerick (1987-2000)
Sponsorship
- Erin Foods: 2003-2007
- Bord Gáis Energy: 2008–present
External links
References
- ↑ "All-Ireland U21 HC final: dazzling Deise surge past Tribesmen". HoganStand.com. 10 September 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
- ↑ "New All-Ireland U21HC trophy unveiled". www.hoganstand.com. Hogan Stand. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
- ↑ Keys, Colm (11 September 2015). "All-Ireland U-21 hurling trophy to be 'retired'". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- ↑ O'Riordan, Ian (23 January 2008). "Merge needs simple majority". Irish Times. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
- ↑ "GAA delegates reject U-19 proposal". RTÉ Sport. 26 January 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
- ↑ O'Riordan, Ian (11 September 2008). "Under-20 championship proposed". Irish Times. Retrieved 15 July 2015.