The Return of Ultraman

The Return of Ultraman
The Return of Ultraman title card
Created by	Tsuburaya Productions
Starring	Jiro Dan Jun Negami
Theme music composer	Koichi Sugiyama
Composer(s)	Shōzō Maita Tōru Fuyuki
Country of origin	Japan
No. of episodes	51
Production
Running time	30 mins
Release
Original network	Tokyo Broadcasting System
Picture format	480i (SDTV), 720p
Original release	April 2, 1971 – March 31, 1972
Chronology
Preceded by	Ultra Seven
Followed by	Ultraman Ace

The Return of Ultraman (帰ってきたウルトラマン, Kaettekita Urutoraman, roughly meaning "Ultraman Has Returned"), is a tokusatsu science fiction/kaiju/superhero TV series, and is the fourth in the Ultra Series.

Eiji Tsuburaya had originally intended for the Ultra Series to end with the 1967 series Ultra Seven (Urutora Sebun, 1967). Ultraman (Urutoraman, 1966) proved to be too popular a character to omit.

Eiji Tsuburaya died in 1970. His son Hajime Tsuburaya (who took over Tsuburaya Productions until his own death in 1973) revived the Ultra Series with Return of Ultraman.

The show features a new Ultraman named "New Ultraman" (新ウルトラマン, Shin Urutoraman), or just "Kaettekita Ultraman" (帰ってきたウルトラマン). In 1984, he was renamed "Ultraman Jack" (ウルトラマンジャック, Urutoraman Jakku) due to licensing issues. Tsuburaya and Bandai (which had just bought the Ultraman toy license in Japan) held a contest for children to pick a new name for this Ultraman. Although he is called "Ultraman Jack" for licensing in and out of Japan, he is still sometimes referred to as "New Ultraman"/"Kaettekita Ultraman", by some fans (and also in some official sources). This change was done due to a last-minute decision as the original plan for this series was for the original Ultraman to return to Earth to continue fighting against aliens and monsters.

While nearly identical to the original Ultraman in appearance, the red pattern on his silver suit is slightly different. Furthermore, the new Ultraman can be distinguished by his shorter pants, the pinstripes along the red areas, and the fuller sleeves/kneepads. The characters and related events are described below using in-universe tone.

Due to the mid-season addition of 'Ultraman' being Ultraman Jack, the series reintroduced his predecessors, Ultraman and Seven to the series canon - Both his predecessors were originally in different canon 'universes' beforehand. This began a shared universe which continued throughout the Showa series, with Zoffy, Ultraman's superior, being reintroduced to the canon the following year in Ultraman Ace.

Story

This series is a follow up to the original Ultraman & Ultra Seven that is set in 1971, four years after Ultraseven left Earth, and five years after Ultraman came to Earth. The first episode begins with a fight between two giant monsters named Takkong and Zazahn, in Tokyo. Amid the monster destruction, young race-car driver Hideki Go is killed while trying to rescue a little boy and a dog from the falling rubble. His valiant sacrifice is noted by everyone, including his friends and the new defense force MAT (Monster Attack Team), but an unseen being also takes notice. Looking over Hideki is "New Ultraman" (Ultraman Jack)", who is so touched by the race car driver's heroism, that he decides to combine his life force with that of Hideki, thus bringing him back to life (just like the original Ultraman did with Shin Hayata), much to everyone's astonishment. MAT then asks Hideki to join the team, which he does, especially since in this frightening new "Age of Monsters" Earth will need a savior. In times of crisis, Hideki will raise his right arm and, by force of will, transform into Ultraman to fight monsters. In addition, The original Ultraman and Ultra Seven are watching New Ultraman's battles from the sidelines, and offer their help when he is in peril.

Characters

MAT (Monster Attack Team)

• Captain Katsushiro Kato (加藤 勝一郎, Katō Katsuichirō): Makes no sense at times, while other times he tends to joke around with his crew. All the same, he is very protective of his small MAT team, and sometimes disregards orders if he feels the circumstances warrant it. He leaves about halfway through the series, replaced by Captain Ryu Ibuki.
• Takeshi Minami (南 猛, Minami Takeshi): He hints that he grew up on a farm, and tends to watch over the other officers, especially the new member Gō.
• Ippei Ueno (上野 一平, Ueno Ippei): Sometimes superstitious, and loose in his methods when compared to Officer Kishida.
• Fumio Kishida (岸田 文夫, Kishida Fumio): He comes from an old military family, and tends to have connections still with the higher-level officers who oversee MAT. He lives with his mother, but his father is deceased, as is his older brother who committed suicide upon learning a family secret.
• Yuriko Oka (丘 ユリ子, Oka Yuriko): The only female in the team. She is very capable, having saved the team on many occasions. She also serves as communications officer.
• Hideki Gō/New Ultraman (郷 秀樹 / 新ウルトラマン, Gō Hideki / Shin Urutoraman): The newest member of MAT, he was killed while trying to save a young boy and a dog. "New Ultraman", upon witnessing this act, merges with Gō's body to revive him and allows Gō to transform when needed. He lives with the Sakata family during his time off from MAT, and before the series, races cars. Due to Ultraman's power, his senses are more enhanced to the point that he can hear and see monsters that other humans cannot, and attains telepathy. Transforms through sheer force of will, not requiring a transformation item like other Ultra Series heroes. However, the will is not that of Gō's but actually Ultraman's; he can either block the process or even transform against Gō's will as a defensive reflex.

Other characters:

• Ken Sakata (坂田 健, Sakata Ken) (episodes 1-37): Owns the car repair shop where Gō works on his off-time. He tends to talk to Captain Kato at times, and Kato contacts him when Gō is in trouble. Alongside his younger sister, Aki Sakata, Ken is murdered in cold blood by the Alien Nackle in episode 37.
• Aki Sakata (坂田 アキ, Sakata Aki) (episodes 1-37): Younger sister to Ken, she takes care of her younger brother Jiro and tends to cook for the family. At times she is teased for being 'Gō's girlfriend', which is taken advantage by an alien who is after Gō. She dies in episode 37 after an attempted murder by the Alien Nackle went awry. The actress later reprises her role in the Superior Ultraman 8 Brothers movie, where she is married to Gō and is also involved in an incident with an Alien Nackle, although she survives this time.
• Jiro Sakata (坂田 次郎, Sakata Jirō): Jiro is the younger brother to Ken. He survives the Alien Nackle incident, and he goes to live with a cousin. He loves monsters, and even tends to make movies with various cameras of the various monsters which come to Japan.

For the first time, Ishirō Honda, best known for his work on the Godzilla movies and other classic Toho tokusatsu, worked on the Ultra Series, and directed some of the episodes of this series, including the first episode (titled "All Monsters Attack" (怪獣総進撃, Kaijū Sōshingeki), which is the same as the Japanese title for the film Destroy All Monsters). When translated into English, this title also ironically follows the Japanese title for Godzilla's Revenge, All Monsters Attack.

Statistics

• Height: 40 m (Can also be micronized to the same extent, or can temporarily become human sized)
• Weight: 35,000 t
• Flight speed: Mach 5
• Traveling speed: 800 km per hour
• Underwater speed: 220 knots
• Jumping distance: 400 m
• Grip strength: 100 000 t
• Human host: Hideki Gō
• Transformation item: None

Theme song

• "Kaettekita Ultraman" (帰ってきたウルトラマン, Kaettekita Urutoraman, "The Return of Ultraman")
  • Lyrics: Kyōichi Azuma
  • Composition: Koichi Sugiyama
  • Artist: Jiro Dan, Misuzu Children's Choral Group

Manga

A manga series by Akira Mizuho (水穂 輝, Mizuho Akira) ran in Bessatsu Shōnen Sunday from May to December 1971.

See also