814
This article is about the year 814. For the hijacked Indian plane, see Indian Airlines Flight 814.
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 8th century · 9th century · 10th century |
| Decades: | 780s · 790s · 800s · 810s · 820s · 830s · 840s |
| Years: | 811 · 812 · 813 · 814 · 815 · 816 · 817 |
| 814 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 814 DCCCXIV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1567 |
| Armenian calendar | 263 ԹՎ ՄԿԳ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5564 |
| Bengali calendar | 221 |
| Berber calendar | 1764 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1358 |
| Burmese calendar | 176 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6322–6323 |
| Chinese calendar | 癸巳年 (Water Snake) 3510 or 3450 — to — 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 3511 or 3451 |
| Coptic calendar | 530–531 |
| Discordian calendar | 1980 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 806–807 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4574–4575 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 870–871 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 735–736 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3914–3915 |
| Holocene calendar | 10814 |
| Iranian calendar | 192–193 |
| Islamic calendar | 198–199 |
| Japanese calendar | Kōnin 5 (弘仁５年) |
| Javanese calendar | 710–711 |
| Julian calendar | 814 DCCCXIV |
| Korean calendar | 3147 |
| Minguo calendar | 1098 before ROC 民前1098年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −654 |
| Seleucid era | 1125/1126 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 1356–1357 |
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Europe at the death of Charlemagne (814)
Emperor Louis I the Pious (778–840)
Year 814 (DCCCXIV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
- Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars: Krum, ruler (khan) of the Bulgarian Empire, assembles a huge army (including Slavs and Avars) for a campaign against the Byzantine Empire. He dies of a stroke before he sets out for a major attack on Constantinople. Krum is succeeded by his son Omurtag.[1]
Europe
- January 28 – Charlemagne dies of pleurisy in Aachen after a 13-year reign as the first Holy Roman Emperor. He is embalmed and buried in Aachen Cathedral. Charlemagne is succeeded by his son Louis the Pious as king of the Frankish Empire.
- Louis I establishes himself at the imperial court of Aachen. He appoints Benedict of Aniane as his chief advisor on religious matters and makes him abbot of Kornelimünster Abbey which is founded by him.
Japan
- Shinsen Shōjiroku, a record of the genealogy of the ancient Japanese noble families, is completed during the reign of emperor Saga.
By topic
Religion
- Byzantine Iconoclasm: Conflict erupts between emperor Leo V and patriarch Nikephoros on the subject of iconoclasm. The latter is deposed and Nikephoros excommunicates Leo.
Births
- Bodo, Frankish deacon (approximate date)
- Enchin, Japanese Buddhist monk (d. 891)
- Han Yunzhong, general of the Tang Dynasty (d. 874)
- Wu Zong, emperor of the Tang Dynasty (d. 846)
- Zhou Bao, general of the Tang Dynasty (d. 888)
Deaths
- January 28 – Charlemagne, king and emperor of the Franks
- February 18 – Angilbert, Frankish diplomat and abbot
- April 4 – Plato of Sakkoudion, Byzantine abbot
- April 13 – Krum, ruler (khan) of the Bulgarian Empire
- Abd-Allah ibn Numayr, Muslim narrator of hadith
- Abu Nuwas, Muslim poet (b. 756)
- Ailbhe of Ceann Mhara, Irish monk
- Baizhang Huaihai, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk (b. 720)
- Gruffydd ap Cyngen, Welsh prince (approximate date)
- Li Jifu, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty (b. 758)
- Meng Jiao, Chinese poet (d. 751)
- Odo of Metz, Frankish architect (b. 742)
- Reginfrid, Viking king of Denmark
- Waldo of Reichenau, Frankish abbot and bishop
- William of Gellone, Frankish nobleman (or 812)
- Wu Shaoyang, general of the Tang Dynasty
References
- ↑ John V.A. Fine, Jr. (1991). The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century, p. 99. ISBN 978-0-472-08149-3.
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