1975 WTA Tour
Details | |
---|---|
Duration | 24 December 1973 – 21 December 1974 |
Edition | 5th |
Tournaments | 49 |
Categories |
Grand Slam (4) Virginia Slims championships Virginia Slims Circuit (10) Women's International Grand Prix (17) Non-Tour Events (15) |
Achievements (singles) | |
Most tournament titles | Chris Evert (16) |
Most tournament finals | Chris Evert (18) |
Prize money leader | Chris Evert ($370,227) |
← 1974 1976 → |
The 1975 WTA Tour consisted of a number of tennis tournaments for female tennis players. It was composed of the newly streamlined version of the Virginia Slims Circuit (which was now an 11-week tour of the USA) and the Woman's International Grand Prix. The year 1975 also saw the creation of the first official ranking system and these rankings were used to determine acceptance into the tournaments.[1][2]
Schedule
This is a calendar of all events which were part of either the Virginia Slims circuit or the Women's International Grand Prix in the year 1975, with player progression documented from the quarterfinals stage. Also included are the Grand Slam tournaments, the 1975 Virginia Slims Championships, the 1975 Federation Cup and a number of events not affiliated with either tour.[1]
- Key
Grand Slam tournaments |
Virginia Slims championships |
Virginia Slims Circuit |
Women's International Grand Prix |
Non-Tour Events |
Team events |
December (1974)
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23 Dec 30 Dec | Australian Open Melbourne, Australia Grand Slam Grass – 56S/24D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Evonne Goolagong 6–3, 6–2 | Martina Navratilova | Natasha Chmyreva Sue Barker | Margaret Court Christine Matison Kazuko Sawamatsu Olga Morozova |
Evonne Goolagong Peggy Michel 7–6, 7–6 | Margaret Court Olga Morozova |
January
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 Jan | Virginia Slims of San Francisco San Francisco, United States Virginia Slims $75,000 – Hard – 32S/8D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Chris Evert 6–1, 6–1 | Billie Jean King | Martina Navratilova Virginia Wade | Sue Stap Nancy Gunter Julie Heldman Françoise Dürr |
Chris Evert Billie Jean King 6–2, 7–5 | Rosie Casals Virginia Wade | ||||
New Zealand Open Championships Auckland, New Zealand Non-tour event Grass Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Evonne Goolagong 6–2, 7–5 | Linda Mottram | Sue Barker Ceci Martinez | Glynis Coles Michele Gurdal Laura DuPont Wendy Turnbull | |
Evonne Goolagong Wendy Turnbull 6–3, 4–6, 6–4 | Laura DuPont Ceci Martinez | ||||
13 Jan | Virginia Slims of Sarasota Sarasota, United States Virginia Slims $75,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Billie Jean King 6–2, 6–3 | Chris Evert | Virginia Wade Julie Heldman | Raquel Giscafré Nancy Gunter Kerry Melville Wendy Overton |
Chris Evert Billie Jean King 6–2, 7–5 | Betty Stöve Virginia Wade | ||||
20 Jan | Moscow Open Moscow, Russia Non-tour event Draw | Olga Morozova 6–0, 1–6, 6–4 | Yelena Granaturova | Natasha Chmyreva Lydia Zinkevich | N/A |
27 Jan | Virginia Slims of Washington Washington, D.C., United States Virginia Slims $75,000 – Hard – 32S/8D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Martina Navratilova 6–3, 6–1 | Kerry Melville | Virginia Wade Margaret Court | Chris Evert Valerie Ziegenfuss Janet Newberry Wendy Overton |
Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 6–3, 6–4 | Helen Gourlay Kerry Melville |
February
March
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 Mar | Virginia Slims of Boston Boston, United States Virginia Slims $75,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S/12D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Martina Navratilova 6–2, 4–6, 6–3 | Evonne Goolagong | Margaret Court Chris Evert | Helen Gourlay Virginia Wade Olga Morozova Julie Heldman |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–4 | Chris Evert Martina Navratilova | ||||
10 Mar | Virginia Slims of Houston Houston, United States Virginia Slims $75,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S/12D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Chris Evert 6–3, 6–2 | Margaret Court | Olga Morozova Evonne Goolagong | Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade Laura DuPont Mona Schallau |
Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 2–6, 6–3, 7–6(5–2) | Evonne Goolagong Virginia Wade | ||||
17 Mar | Virginia Slims of Dallas Dallas, United States Virginia Slims $75,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S/10D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Virginia Wade 2–6, 7–6(5–3), 4–3 ret. | Martina Navratilova | Françoise Dürr Evonne Goolagong | Terry Holladay Olga Morozova Sue Stap Julie Heldman |
Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 7–6(5–4), 6–2 | Mona Schallau Julie Anthony | ||||
24 Mar | Virginia Slims of Philadelphia Philadelphia, United States Virginia Slims $75,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S/11D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Virginia Wade 7–6, 6–4 | Chris Evert | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova | Wendy Overton Evonne Goolagong Olga Morozova Nancy Gunter |
Evonne Goolagong Betty Stöve 4–6, 6–4, 7–6(5–3) | Rosie Casals Billie Jean King | ||||
31 Mar | Virginia Slims Championships Los Angeles, United States Year-end championships $150,000 – Carpet (i) – 16S (8RR) Singles Draw – Doubles Draw |
Chris Evert 6–4, 6–2 | Martina Navratilova | Virginia Wade (3rd) Evonne Goolagong (4th) | Round-robin Gold Group Olga Morozova Marcie Louie Green Group Julie Heldman Mona Schallau |
Margaret Court Virginia Wade 6–7(2–5), 7–6(5–2), 6–2 |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King |
April
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 April | Bridgestone Doubles Tokyo, Japan Women's International Grand Prix $100,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S/16D Draw | Margaret Court Virginia Wade 6–7, 7–6, 6-2 | Rosie Casals Billie Jean King | Lesley Hunt / Martina Navratilova Françoise Dürr / Betty Stöve | Brigitte Cuypers / Helen Gourlay Julie Anthony / Mona Schallau Julie Heldman / Sue Stap Laura DuPont / Pam Teeguarden | |
14 April | Four Woman L'Eggs World Series Austin, United States Non-tour event $100,000 – Hard – 4S Draw | Chris Evert 4–6, 6–3, 7–6(5–2) | Billie Jean King | Third place | Fourth place | N/A |
Evonne Goolagong 2–6, 6–3, 6–3 | Olga Morozova | |||||
21 April | Family Circle Cup Amelia Island, United States Women's International Grand Prix $150,000 – Clay – 32S/16D Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Chris Evert 7–5, 6–4 | Martina Navratilova | Evonne Goolagong Olga Morozova | Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade Marcie Louie Julie Heldman | |
Evonne Goolagong Virginia Wade 4–6, 6–4, 6–2 | Rosie Casals Olga Morozova |
May
June
July
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 July | Swedish Open Båstad, Sweden Non-tour event Clay Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Sue Barker 6–4, 6–0 | Helga Masthoff | Mimi Wikstedt Pam Teeguarden | Helena Anliot Raquel Giscafré Lotta Stenberg Christina Sandberg |
Janet Newberry Pam Teeguarden 6–3, 6–3 | Fiorella Bonicelli Raquel Giscafré | ||||
14 July | Austrian Open Kitzbühel, Austria Non-tour event Clay Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Sue Barker 6–4, 6–4 | Pam Teeguarden | Katja Ebbinghaus Dianne Fromholtz | Fiorella Bonicelli Raquel Giscafré Marie Pinterova Marketa Wallenfels |
Sue Barker Pam Teeguarden 6–4, 6–3 | Fiorella Bonicelli Raquel Giscafré |
August
September
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 September | World Invitanional Classic Hilton Head, South Carolina, USA Non-tour event Clay Draw | Chris Evert 6–1, 6–1 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley | Rosie Casals Virginia Wade | ||
15 September | Little Mo Classic Atlanta, United States Women's International Grand Prix $60,000 – Hard Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Chris Evert 2–6, 6–2, 6–0 | Martina Navratilova | Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade | Brigitte Cuypers Terry Holladay Marina Kroschina Carrie Meyer | |
Chris Evert Martina Navratilova 6–4, 5–7, 6–2 | Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve | |||||
22 September | Majestic Tournament Denver, United States Women's International Grand Prix $60,000 – Hard (i) Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Martina Navratilova 4–6, 6–4, 6–3 | Carrie Meyer | Third place | Fourth place | Françoise Dürr Rosie Casals Terry Holladay Cynthia Doerner |
Nancy Gunter 6–3 |
Sue Barker | |||||
Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 3–6, 6–1, 7–6 | Rosie Casals Martina Navratilova | |||||
29 September | Mission Viejo Tournament Mission Viejo, United States Women's International Grand Prix $60,000 – Hard Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Chris Evert 6–1, 6–3 | Cynthia Doerner | Third place | Fourth place | Tine Zwaan Betty-Ann Stuart Carrie Meyer Sue Barker |
Martina Navratilova 8–6 |
Dianne Fromholtz | |||||
Chris Evert Martina Navratilova 6–3, 7–5 | Gail Glasgow Betty-Ann Stuart |
October
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 October | Thunderbird Classic Phoenix, United States Women's International Grand Prix $60,000 – Hard Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Nancy Gunter 4–6, 7–5, 6–4 | Virginia Wade | Third place | Fourth place | Laura DuPont Valerie Ziegenfuss Ann Kiyomura Linky Boshoff |
Martina Navratilova 8–1 |
Françoise Dürr | |||||
Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 6–7, 6–4, 6–0 | Rosie Casals Martina Navratilova | |||||
13 October | Orlando Open Orlando, United States Women's International Grand Prix $60,000 – Hard Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Chris Evert Walkover | Martina Navratilova | Rosie Casals Kathy Kuykendall | Linky Boshoff Betsy Nagelsen Rayni Fox Donna Ganz | |
Rosie Casals Wendy Overton Walkover | Chris Evert Martina Navratilova | |||||
20 October | US Indoors Charlotte, Vermont, United States Non-tour event Clay Draw | Martina Navratilova 4–6, 6–2, 7–5 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley | Betty Stöve Françoise Dürr | ||
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King | ||||||
27 October | Stockholm Open Stockholm, Sweden Women's International Grand Prix $30,000 – Hard (i) Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Virginia Wade 6–3, 4–6, 7–5 | Françoise Dürr | Rosie Casals Terry Holladay | Marcie Louie Natasha Chmyreva Betty Stöve Ingrid Bentzer | |
Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 6–3, 6–4 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley Virginia Wade |
November
December
Week of | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 Dec | South Australian Championships Adelaide, Australia Non-tour event Grass Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Sue Barker 6–2, 6–1 | Helga Masthoff | Dianne Berkinshaw Chris O'Neil | Jan Wilton Vivicca Andersson Lotta Stenberg Michelle Tyler |
Sue Barker Michelle Tyler 7–5, 6–3 | Kym Ruddell Janet Young | ||||
8 Dec | Dewar Cup Perth, Australia Non-tour event Grass Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Virginia Wade 6–3, 6–1 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley | ||
Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 6–4, 7–6 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley Virginia Wade | ||||
15 Dec | Western Australian Championships Perth, Australia Non-tour event Grass Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Helga Masthoff 6–2, 3–6, 6–4 | Lesley Bowrey | Michelle Tyler Chris Matison | Michele Gurdal Renáta Tomanová Kathleen Harter Sue Barker |
Lesley Bowrey Chris Matison 7–6, 6–3 | Sue Barker Michelle Tyler | ||||
New South Wales Open Sydney, Australia Women's International Grand Prix Grass Singles Draw – Doubles Draw | Evonne Goolagong Cawley 6–2, 6–4 | Sue Barker | Helga Masthoff Wendy Turnbull | Kathleen Harter Michelle Tyler Heidi Eisterlehner Chris Matison | |
Evonne Goolagong Cawley Helen Gourlay 6–3, 4–6, 6–3 | Heidi Eisterlehner Helga Masthoff |
Statistical information
These tables present the number of singles (S), doubles (D), and mixed doubles (X) titles won by each player and each nation during the 1973 Virginia Slims Circuit. They also include data for the Grand Slam tournaments and the year-end championships. The table is sorted by:
1) total number of titles (a doubles title won by two players representing the same nation counts as only one win for the nation);
2) highest amount of highest category tournaments (for example, having a single Grand Slam gives preference over any kind of combination without a Grand Slam title);
3) a singles > doubles > mixed doubles hierarchy;
4) alphabetical order (by family names for players).
Key
Grand Slam tournaments |
Virginia Slims championships |
Virginia Slims Circuit |
Women's International Grand Prix |
Non-Tour Events |
Titles won by player
Total | Player | S | D | X | S | D | S | D | S | D | S | D | S | D | X |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
26 | Evert, ChrisChris Evert (USA) | ● ● | ● | ● | ● ● ● | ● ● ● | ● ● ● ● ● ● ● | ● ● ● ● | ● ● | ● | 15 | 11 | 0 | ||
11 | Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova (TCH) | ● | ● ● | ● ● | ● | ● ● ● ● | ● | 4 | 7 | 0 | |||||
10 | Stöve, BettyBetty Stöve (NED) | ● ● ● ● ● | ● ● ● ● | ● | 0 | 10 | 0 | ||||||||
9 | Goolagong, EvonneEvonne Goolagong (AUS) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● ● | ● | ● | 4 | 5 | 0 | |||
9 | Wade, VirginiaVirginia Wade (GBR) | ● | ● | ● ● | ● ● ● | ● | ● | 6 | 3 | 0 | |||||
9 | Durr, FrançoiseFrançoise Durr (FRA) | ● ● ● ● | ● ● ● ● | ● | 0 | 9 | 0 | ||||||||
5 | Court, MargaretMargaret Court (AUS) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 3 | 1 | ||||||
5 | King, Billie JeanBillie Jean King (USA) | ● | ● | ● ● ● | 2 | 3 | 0 | ||||||||
5 | Barker, SueSue Barker (GBR) | ● ● ● | ● ● | 3 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||
4 | Casals, RosieRosie Casals (USA) | ● | ● | ● | ● | 0 | 3 | 1 | |||||||
3 | Sawamatsu, KazukoKazuko Sawamatsu (JPN) | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||
2 | Kiyomura, AnnAnn Kiyomura (USA) | ● | ● | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||
2 | Bonicelli, FiorellaFiorella Bonicelli (URU) | ● | ● | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
2 | Tomanová, RenátaRenáta Tomanová (TCH) | ● | ● | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||
2 | Anthony, JulieJulie Anthony (USA) | ● ● | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
2 | Morozova, OlgaOlga Morozova (URS) | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||
2 | Newberry, JanetJanet Newberry (USA) | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||
2 | Teeguarden, PamPam Teeguarden (USA) | ● ● | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Michel, PeggyPeggy Michel (USA) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Hunt, LesleyLesley Hunt (AUS) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Gunter, NancyNancy Gunter (USA) | ● | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Louie, MarcieMarcie Louie (USA) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Fernández de Soto, IsabelIsabel Fernández de Soto (COL) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Fromholtz, DianneDianne Fromholtz (AUS) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Gourlay, HelenHelen Gourlay (AUS) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Overton, WendyWendy Overton (USA) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | DuPlooy, AnnetteAnnette DuPlooy (RSA) | ● | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Masthoff, HelgaHelga Masthoff (FRG) | ● | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Ruzici, VirginiaVirginia Ruzici (ROU) | ● | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Bowrey, LesleyLesley Bowrey (AUS) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Charles, LesleyLesley Charles (GBR) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Mappin, SueSue Mappin (GBR) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Matison, ChrisChris Matison (AUS) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Shaw, KristianKristian Shaw (USA) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Stevens, GreerGreer Stevens (RSA) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Turnbull, WendyWendy Turnbull (AUS) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
1 | Tyler, MichelleMichelle Tyler (GBR) | ● | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Titles won by nation
Total | Nation | S | D | X | S | D | S | D | S | D | S | D | S | D | X |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40 | United States (USA) | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 20 | 19 | 1 |
19 | Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 0 |
17 | Australia (AUS) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 11 | 1 |
13 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 0 |
10 | Netherlands (NED) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
9 | France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
3 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
2 | Uruguay (URU) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2 | Soviet Union (URS) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
2 | South Africa (RSA) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
1 | Colombia (COL) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | Romania (ROU) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
1 | West Germany (FRG) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Rankings
Below are the 1975 WTA year-end rankings (November 4, 1975) Singles competition:
Singles Year-end Ranking[3] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
No | Player Name | |||
1 | Chris Evert (USA) | |||
2 | Virginia Wade (GBR) | |||
3 | Martina Navratilova (TCH) | |||
4 | Billie Jean King (USA) | |||
5 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley (AUS) | |||
6 | Margaret Court (AUS) | |||
7 | Olga Morozova (USSR) | |||
8 | Nancy Gunter (USA) | |||
9 | Françoise Dürr (FRA) | |||
10 | Kerry Melville (AUS) | |||
11 | Julie Heldman (USA) | |||
12 | Rosie Casals (USA) | |||
13 | Wendy Overton (USA) | |||
14 | Marcie Louie (USA) | |||
15 | Carrie Meyer (USA) | |||
16 | Kazuko Sawamatsu (JPN) | |||
17 | Mona Schallau (USA) | |||
18 | Linky Boshoff (RSA) | |||
19 | Sue Barker (GBR) | |||
20 | Dianne Fromholtz (AUS) | |||
See also
References
- 1 2 "WTA Tour Finals" (PDF). www.wtatennis.com. Retrieved 2012-07-14.
- ↑ "About the WTA". www.wtatennis.com. Retrieved 2012-07-14.
- ↑ Hill, James (2011-11-11). "Corel WTA Tour Rankings Rank Date: 23 November 1989" (PDF). WTA. Retrieved 2011-05-24.
External links
- Women's Tennis Association (WTA) official website
- International Tennis Federation (ITF) official website