1972 NFL season
Regular season | |
---|---|
Duration | September 17 – December 17, 1972 |
Playoffs | |
Start date | December 23, 1972 |
AFC Champions | Miami Dolphins |
NFC Champions | Washington Redskins |
Super Bowl VII | |
Date | January 14, 1973 |
Site |
L.A. Coliseum, Los Angeles, California |
Champions | Miami Dolphins |
Pro Bowl | |
Date | January 21, 1973 |
Site | Texas Stadium, Irving, Texas |
The 1972 NFL season was the 53rd regular season of the National Football League. The Miami Dolphins became the first (and to date the only) NFL team to finish a championship season undefeated and untied when they beat the Washington Redskins in Super Bowl VII.
The Kansas City Chiefs moved their home games to Arrowhead Stadium at the Truman Sports Complex and became the twelfth team (of 26) to play its home games on artificial turf.
Major rule changes
- The inbounds lines or hashmarks were moved 10¾ feet closer to the center of the field, to 23 yards, 1 foot, 9 inches from the sidelines. Since the 1945 season, they had been 20 yards from the sideline (40 feet apart).[1] The hashmarks are now 18½ feet apart (the same width as the goalposts), cutting down on severe angles for short field goal attempts, and nearly eliminating the short-side fields for the offense.
- If a legal receiver goes out of bounds, either accidentally or forced out, and returns to touch or catch the pass in bounds, the penalty is a loss of down (but no penalty yardage will be assessed).
- If a punt or missed field goal crosses the receivers' goal line, a member of the receiving team may advance the ball into the field of play. Previously, the ball was dead when a scrimmage kick crossed the goal line and the receivers were awarded an automatic touchback.
- All fouls committed by the offensive team behind the line of scrimmage will be assessed from the previous spot.
- Tie games, previously ignored in computing of winning percentage, were made equal to a half-game win and a half-game loss.
Division races
Starting in 1970, and until 2002, there were three divisions (Eastern, Central and Western) in each conference. The winners of each division, and a fourth "wild card" team based on the best non-division winner, qualified for the playoffs. The tiebreaker rules were changed to start with head-to-head competition, followed by division records, common opponents records, and conference play.
National Football Conference
Week | Eastern | Central | Western | Wild Card | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dallas, St. Louis, Washington | 1–0–0 | Detroit, Green Bay | 1–0–0 | Atlanta, San Francisco, Los Angeles | 1–0–0 | St.L, Wash., Atl., San Fran., Green Bay | 1–0–0 |
2 | Dallas, Washington | 2–0–0 | Minnesota | 1–1–0 | Los Angeles | 1–0–1 | Dallas, Washington | 2–0–0 |
3 | Washington | 2–1–0 | Detroit, Green Bay | 2–1–0 | Atlanta, San Francisco | 2–1–0 | 3 teams | 2–1–0 |
4 | Washington | 3–1–0 | Detroit* | 3–1–0 | Los Angeles | 2–1–1 | 2 teams | 3–1–0 |
5 | Washington | 4–1–0 | Green Bay | 4–1–0 | Los Angeles | 3–1–1 | Dallas | 4–1–0 |
6 | Washington | 5–1–0 | Green Bay* | 4–2–0 | Los Angeles | 4–1–1 | 4 teams | 4–2–0 |
7 | Washington | 6–1–0 | Green Bay* | 4–3–0 | Los Angeles | 4–2–1 | Dallas | 5–2–0 |
8 | Washington | 7–1–0 | Green Bay* | 5–3–0 | Los Angeles | 5–2–1 | Dallas | 6–2–0 |
9 | Washington | 8–1–0 | Green Bay | 6–3–0 | Los Angeles | 5–3–1 | Dallas | 7–2–0 |
10 | Washington | 9–1–0 | Green Bay | 7–3–0 | Los Angeles* | 5–4–1 | Dallas | 8–2–0 |
11 | Washington | 10–1–0 | Green Bay* | 7–4–0 | San Francisco | 6–4–1 | Dallas | 8–3–0 |
12 | Washington | 11–1–0 | Green Bay | 8–4–0 | Atlanta | 7–5–0 | Dallas | 9–3–0 |
13 | Washington | 11–2–0 | Green Bay | 9–4–0 | San Francisco | 7–5–1 | Dallas | 10–3–0 |
14 | Washington | 11–3–0 | Green Bay | 10–4–0 | San Francisco | 8–5–1 | Dallas | 10–4–0 |
American Football Conference
Week | Eastern | Central | Western | Wild Card | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Miami, NY Jets | 1–0–0 | Cincinnati, Pittsburgh | 1–0–0 | Denver | 1–0–0 | Miami, NY Jets | 1–0–0 |
2 | Miami, NY Jets | 2–0–0 | Cincinnati | 2–0–0 | Oakland, Denver, Kansas City, San Diego | 1–1–0 | Miami, NY Jets | 2–0–0 |
3 | Miami | 3–0–0 | Cleveland | 2–1–0 | Kansas City | 2–1–0 | Pittsburgh, San Diego, Cincinnati, NY Jets | 2–1–0 |
4 | Miami | 4–0–0 | Cincinnati | 3–1–0 | Kansas City | 3–1–0 | San Diego* | 2–1–1 |
5 | Miami | 5–0–0 | Cincinnati | 4–1–0 | Oakland | 3–1–1 | NY Jets* | 3–2–0 |
6 | Miami | 6–0–0 | Cincinnati* | 4–2–0 | Oakland | 3–2–1 | Pittsburgh* | 4–2–0 |
7 | Miami | 7–0–0 | Cincinnati* | 5–2–0 | Oakland | 4–2–1 | Pittsburgh* | 5–2–0 |
8 | Miami | 8–0–0 | Pittsburgh | 6–2–0 | Kansas City | 5–3–0 | Cleveland* | 5–3–0 |
9 | Miami | 9–0–0 | Pittsburgh | 7–2–0 | Oakland | 5–3–1 | Cleveland* | 6–3–0 |
10 | Miami | 10–0–0 | Cleveland | 7–3–0 | Oakland | 6–3–1 | Pittsburgh | 7–3–0 |
11 | Miami | 11–0–0 | Cleveland | 8–3–0 | Oakland | 7–3–1 | Pittsburgh | 8–3–0 |
12 | Miami | 12–0–0 | Pittsburgh | 9–3–0 | Oakland | 8–3–1 | Cleveland | 8–4–0 |
13 | Miami | 13–0–0 | Pittsburgh | 10–3–0 | Oakland | 9–3–1 | Cleveland | 9–4–0 |
14 | Miami | 14–0–0 | Pittsburgh | 11–3–0 | Oakland | 10–3–1 | Cleveland | 10–4–0 |
Final standings
W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, PCT= Winning Percentage, PF= Points For, PA = Points Against
x – clinched wild card berth, y – clinched division title
Note: Prior to 1972, the NFL did not include tie games when calculating a team's winning percentage in the official standings
AFC East | ||||||
Team | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
y-Miami Dolphins | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | 385 | 171 |
New York Jets | 7 | 7 | 0 | .500 | 367 | 324 |
Baltimore Colts | 5 | 9 | 0 | .357 | 235 | 252 |
Buffalo Bills | 4 | 9 | 1 | .321 | 257 | 377 |
New England Patriots | 3 | 11 | 0 | .214 | 192 | 446 |
AFC Central | ||||||
Team | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA |
y-Pittsburgh Steelers | 11 | 3 | 0 | .786 | 343 | 175 |
x-Cleveland Browns | 10 | 4 | 0 | .714 | 268 | 249 |
Cincinnati Bengals | 8 | 6 | 0 | .571 | 299 | 229 |
Houston Oilers | 1 | 13 | 0 | .071 | 164 | 380 |
AFC West | ||||||
Team | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA |
y-Oakland Raiders | 10 | 3 | 1 | .750 | 365 | 248 |
Kansas City Chiefs | 8 | 6 | 0 | .571 | 287 | 254 |
Denver Broncos | 5 | 9 | 0 | .357 | 325 | 350 |
San Diego Chargers | 4 | 9 | 1 | .321 | 264 | 344 |
NFC East | ||||||
Team | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
y-Washington Redskins | 11 | 3 | 0 | .786 | 336 | 218 |
x-Dallas Cowboys | 10 | 4 | 0 | .714 | 319 | 240 |
New York Giants | 8 | 6 | 0 | .571 | 331 | 247 |
St. Louis Cardinals | 4 | 9 | 1 | .321 | 193 | 303 |
Philadelphia Eagles | 2 | 11 | 1 | .179 | 145 | 352 |
NFC Central | ||||||
Team | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA |
y-Green Bay Packers | 10 | 4 | 0 | .714 | 304 | 226 |
Detroit Lions | 8 | 5 | 1 | .607 | 339 | 290 |
Minnesota Vikings | 7 | 7 | 0 | .500 | 301 | 252 |
Chicago Bears | 4 | 9 | 1 | .321 | 225 | 275 |
NFC West | ||||||
Team | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA |
y-San Francisco 49ers | 8 | 5 | 1 | .607 | 353 | 249 |
Atlanta Falcons | 7 | 7 | 0 | .500 | 269 | 274 |
Los Angeles Rams | 6 | 7 | 1 | .464 | 291 | 286 |
New Orleans Saints | 2 | 11 | 1 | .179 | 215 | 361 |
Playoffs
- Note: Prior to the 1975 season, the home teams in the playoffs were decided based on a yearly rotation.
Divisional Playoffs | Conf. Championship Games | Super Bowl VII | ||||||||
December 24 – Miami Orange Bowl | ||||||||||
Cleveland | 14 | |||||||||
December 31 – Three Rivers Stadium | ||||||||||
Miami | 20 | |||||||||
Miami | 21 | |||||||||
December 23 – Three Rivers Stadium | ||||||||||
Pittsburgh | 17 | |||||||||
Oakland | 7 | |||||||||
January 14 – L.A. Coliseum | ||||||||||
Pittsburgh | 13 | |||||||||
Miami | 14 | |||||||||
December 23 – Candlestick Park | ||||||||||
Washington | 7 | |||||||||
Dallas | 30 | |||||||||
December 31 – RFK Stadium | ||||||||||
San Francisco | 28 | |||||||||
Dallas | 3 | |||||||||
December 24 – RFK Stadium | ||||||||||
Washington | 26 | |||||||||
Green Bay | 3 | |||||||||
Washington | 16 | |||||||||
Awards
References
- ↑ "Owners give offense big seven-yard boost". Rome News-Tribune. Georgia. Associated Press. March 24, 1972. p. 6A.
- NFL Record and Fact Book (ISBN 1-932994-36-X)
- Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (ISBN 0-06-270174-6)
External links
- NFL History 1971–1980 (Last accessed December 4, 2005)