1848 in France

← 1847 1846 1845 1848 in France → 1849 1850 1851
Decades:	1820s 1830s 1840s 1850s 1860s
See also:	Other events of 1848 Timeline of French history

The year 1848 in France, like in other European countries, is mostly remembered as the year of a revolution that deposed king Louis Philippe and brought Napoleon III to power as president of the second republic.

Incumbents

• Monarch – Louis Philippe I (deposed 24 February)

Events

• 22 February - In Paris, revolt erupts against the king Louis Philippe. Two days later he abdicates.
• 23 February - Prime Minister François Guizot resigns.
• 26 February - Provisional government is organised called the Second Republic.
• 23 April - Constituent Assembly election held.
• 24 April - Constituent Assembly election held.
• 6 May - Executive Commission of the French Republic is set up, jointly heads of state during the Second Republic.
• 15 May - Radicals invade the Chamber of deputies.
• 23 June - June Days Uprising begins after closure of the National Workshops created by the Second Republic to give work to the unemployed.
• 25 June - June Days Uprising ends with 1,500 killed and 15,000 prisoners were deported to Algeria.
• 28 June - Term of the Executive Commission of the French Republic ends.
• 28 August - Mathieu Luis becomes the first black member to join the French parliament, as a representative of Guadaloupe.
• 4 November - France ratifies a new constitution. The Second Republic of France is set up, ending the state of temporary government lasting since the Revolution of 1848.
• 10 December - Presidential election held. Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte is elected president of the French Republic.
• 20 December - President Bonaparte takes his Oath of Office in front of the French National Assembly.

Unknown dates

• Slavery is abolished in France.

Births

• 21 January - Henri Duparc, composer (died 1933)
• 4 February - Jean Aicard, poet, dramatist and novelist (died 1921)
• 5 February - Joris-Karl Huysmans, novelist (died 1907)
• 14 February - Benjamin Baillaud, astronomer (died 1934)
• 16 February - Octave Mirbeau, journalist, art critic, pamphleteer, novelist and playwright (died 1917)
• 10 April - Hubertine Auclert, feminist and campaigner for women's suffrage (died 1914)
• 7 June - Paul Gauguin, painter (died 1903)
• 28 June - Jean Bourdeau, writer (died 1928)
• 4 July - Louis-Robert Carrier-Belleuse, painter and sculptor (died 1913)
• 31 July - Robert Planquette, composer of songs and operettas (died 1903)
• 22 September - Jules Coutan, sculptor (died 1939)
• 3 October - Henry Lerolle, painter, art collector and patron (died 1929)
• 1 November - Jules Bastien-Lepage, painter (died 1884)
• 22 November - Henri de Gaulle, bureaucrat, teacher and father of Charles de Gaulle (died 1932)

Deaths

• 2 February - Rosalie Lamorlière, last servant of Marie Antoinette (born 1768)
• 17 February - Jean-Antoine Dubois, Catholic missionary in India (born 1765)
• 29 February - Louis-François, Baron Lejeune, general, painter and lithographer (born 1775)
• 8 March - Delphine Delamare, housewife and suicide (born 1822)
• 15 March - Ferdinand de Géramb, Trappist monk (born 1772)
• 27 March - Claude Charles Marie du Campe de Rosamel, politician and naval officer (born 1774)
• 21 May - Pierre Wantzel, mathematician (born 1814)
• 27 June - Denis Auguste Affre, Archbishop of Paris (born 1793)
• 28 June - Jean-Baptiste Debret, painter (born 1768)
• 4 July - François-René de Chateaubriand, writer, politician and diplomat (born 1768)
• 3 September - François, duc de La Rochefoucauld (born 1765)
• 3 November - Jean Vatout, poet and historian (born 1791)
• 2 December - Charles-Alexandre Léon Durand Linois, admiral (born 1761)
• 14 December - Jean Antoine Letronne, archaeologist (born 1787)
• 28 December - Louis François Cauchy, government official (born 1760)

References

Years in France
18th century	1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799
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